Vietnamese coriander (Persicaria odorata), photographi

How to Grow Vietnamese Coriander

Persicaria odorata · Zones 9-11

Vietnamese Coriander is a perennial culinary herb, grown for the flavor it brings to the kitchen, ready to harvest about 60 days after planting. It's hardy across USDA zones 9 through 11, stands up to deer and grows just as well in a container as in the ground. Its summer flowers are a modest draw for honeybees, even though the harvest is the prize.

Vietnamese Coriander — the short answer

Vietnamese Coriander: grown in zones 9–11, part sun, pH 5.5–7.5, about 60 days to maturity.

USDA zones
9–11
Manual horticultural correction (source not retained); NC State Extension and Missouri Botanical Garden, with the remaining rows from other published sources or Growable Ground compilation
Soil pH
5.5–7.5
Growable Ground Plant Database
Sun
Part Sun
Growable Ground Plant Database
Days to Maturity
60 days
Growable Ground Plant Database
Frost-kill temperature
45°F
Growable Ground Plant Database

Plant data: Growable Ground Plant Database, compiled from FAO ECOCROP, USDA PLANTS and university Extension sources — each tile names its own row's source, because per-field provenance varies.

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Zone averages can't see the slope, soil, frost, and sun that decide whether vietnamese coriander actually takes — and those shift from one yard to the next. Enter your address and we'll score vietnamese coriander against your land's real conditions.

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What Vietnamese Coriander is

Vietnamese Coriander grows as a perennial and reaches around a foot and a half at maturity. It blooms pink in summer. It's also deer-resistant and well suited to containers.

How to grow Vietnamese Coriander

Vietnamese Coriander grows in USDA zones 9 through 11 and is ready to harvest about 60 days after planting. Vietnamese Coriander does best in part sun — at least 4 hours of direct sun a day — and soil from pH 5.5 to 7.5, on consistently moist ground. It needs around 3,000 growing degree days to mature and a growing season of at least 120 frost-free days, which is why climate matters as much as soil.

USDA Zones

9-11

USDA PHZM 2023

Soil pH

5.5 - 7.5

Growable Ground Plant Database

Sun

Part Sun

Growable Ground plant catalog

Drainage

poorly (saturated >50% of year)

Growable Ground plant catalog

Frost Kill Temperature

45°F

Where cold starts killing growing tissue. Not a winter-survival floor — a dormant perennial takes far colder, which its hardiness zone answers.

Growable Ground Plant Database

Days to Maturity

60 days

Growable Ground plant catalog

GDD Required

3000+

Growing degree-days of accumulated warmth it needs to mature — humid summers reach this faster than cool coastal ones.

Growable Ground plant catalog

Mature Height

1.5 ft

Growable Ground plant catalog

Frost-Free Days

120+

The frost-free stretch it needs start to finish — short-season areas may need an indoor head start.

Growable Ground plant catalog

  1. Start the season right

    Plant vietnamese coriander in part sun with at least 4 hours of direct sun, once the soil has warmed and frost risk has passed.

  2. Match the soil

    Vietnamese Coriander prefers pH 5.5 to 7.5 (Growable Ground Plant Database). A quick soil test from your local Extension lab tells you whether to add lime or sulfur to land in band.

  3. Water steadily

    Keep the root zone evenly moist through establishment. Match watering to the plant's drainage preference and your local rainfall.

  4. Harvest at maturity

    Vietnamese Coriander is ready about 60 days after planting. Snip sprigs as you need them — regular cutting keeps the foliage tender and slows it bolting to flower.

Where Vietnamese Coriander thrives

Vietnamese Coriander is hardy across USDA zones 9 through 11. Zone is only the starting point, though: the soil pH, drainage, and frost dates on your specific land decide how well it actually does.

A USDA zone is a 10°F band of average annual extreme winter minimum, so zones 911 spans average winter lows from 20°F to 50°F (USDA PHZM 2023). Across the 50 states and DC, that band covers none outright but splits 17 down the middle — and which side of that line your land sits on changes the answer.

Zones 9–11 highlighted on the USDA national hardiness zone map

Zones 9–11·Where Vietnamese Coriander growsOpen map →

Where Vietnamese Coriander stands, state by state

Vietnamese Coriander is rated for zones 911 — a cold floor USDA puts at 20 to 30°F. Across the 50 states and DC, 0 sit fully inside that band, the line runs through 17 more, and 34 sit outside it — and inside every split state, the same line runs on at county grain.

The line runs through

17 states

3 of 17 shown

Vietnamese Coriander’s band covers part of each of these states — which side of the line your county sits on changes the answer, and each state page draws it.

Outside zones 9–11

34 states

3 of 34 shown

Winter cold is the limit here — the same plant often works in a container that comes under cover. Each link is that state’s own growing hub.

State zone extents: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (PHZM) 2023. A zone is a 10°F band of average annual extreme minimum temperature, so a state that splits the band contains the boundary — its own page draws the county line, and a parcel report resolves which side your land sits on.

What grows around Vietnamese Coriander

Good to know

Good news for pet owners — vietnamese coriander isn't known to be toxic to dogs or cats. (Source: ASPCA.)

Vietnamese Coriander offers low value to bees and other pollinators.

Before you harvest vietnamese coriander, know your soil

Anything you grow to eat takes up what's in the ground it grows in, so it's worth knowing what's documented near you before you plant vietnamese coriander for food. Our free screen reads 9 federal source types across roughly 1.8M indexed sites and shows which sit near your address and which way they drain. It's a screening estimate from public records and proximity — not a soil test — so a nearby record means a soil test is worth it, not that your soil is unsafe.

Your land is one point inside Vietnamese Coriander's range

This page resolves to the species. Your state page draws the county line, and a report reads the parcel — the soil pH, drainage, sun, and frost dates on your exact ground, which no species average can see.

Free Report

See if Vietnamese Coriander will thrive on your land

Zone averages are a start. Your exact soil pH, drainage, sun exposure, and frost dates shape whether vietnamese coriander actually takes — we score it against the real conditions at your address.

Three things about your exact spot that zone averages miss:

Your soil pHYour frost-free daysYour sun & shade

We read public map data for this spot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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How we know this about Vietnamese Coriander

The figures above are cited per row, not per site: the pH band names this plant’s own source column, the three temperature figures each carry their own, and days-to-maturity cites the publication that actually lists it. All of it comes from the Growable Ground Plant Database — a compilation over FAO ECOCROP, USDA PLANTS, and university Extension sources, published openly with per-field provenance.

Grounded inUSDA PLANTS DatabaseUSDA PHZMASPCA

Frequently asked questions

Can I grow Vietnamese Coriander in my zone?

Vietnamese Coriander grows in USDA hardiness zones 9 through 11 (USDA PHZM 2023). Zone is one factor — soil pH, drainage, and frost dates on your specific parcel also shape whether it takes.

How long does Vietnamese Coriander take to grow?

Vietnamese Coriander is ready to harvest about 60 days after planting. Your local frost dates and soil temperature move that window earlier or later.

When should you plant Vietnamese Coriander?

Most growers plant vietnamese coriander after the last spring frost, once the soil has warmed, leaving enough of the season for its 120-day frost-free need. Your local frost dates set the exact window — a Growable Ground report reads them for your address.

How much sun does Vietnamese Coriander need?

Vietnamese Coriander does well in partial sun — around 4 hours of direct sun, and it takes some afternoon shade in stride. That flexibility makes it a good match for a bed the house or a nearby tree shades for part of the day. A Growable Ground report maps how the sun actually falls on your land, hour by hour, so you can set it where the light lines up.

What soil does Vietnamese Coriander need?

Vietnamese Coriander prefers soil pH 5.5 to 7.5, on consistently moist ground (Growable Ground Plant Database). Your report scores your parcel's actual soil against that using USDA SSURGO data.

Does Vietnamese Coriander attract pollinators?

Yes — vietnamese coriander's flowers are a modest nectar source for honeybees.

Is Vietnamese Coriander safe for pets?

Vietnamese Coriander is not known to be toxic to dogs or cats based on available data. Always supervise pets around new plantings. (Source: ASPCA.)