Generally — Most Areas
canna lily (zones 7-11) suits most of Connecticut (6a-7b) — zone 7 are in range, and the rest of the state is the exception.
Canna Lily in Connecticut — the short answer
Canna Lily in Connecticut: hardy in zones 7–11, full sun, against a state median of ~207 frost-free days.
- Plant zones
- 7-11
- Manual horticultural correction (source not retained); NC State Extension and Missouri Botanical Garden, with the remaining rows from other published sources or Growable Ground compilation
- Connecticut zones
- 6a-7b
- USDA PHZM 2023
- Frost window
- Mar 31 - Apr 11 – Oct 30 - Nov 3
- NOAA RCC ACIS 1991-2020, 28°F
- Shortest county season
- 191 days
- NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020, county 28°F killing freeze
Plant data: Growable Ground Plant Database, compiled from FAO ECOCROP, USDA PLANTS and university Extension sources — per-field provenance varies and is published with the dataset.
Your yard isn't the whole zone.
Connecticut spans zones 6a-7b, but your yard has its own microclimate — slope, trees, and low spots shift frost and sun across a single parcel. Enter your address and we'll score canna lily against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.
We read public map data for this spot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.
No card required · your full report in seconds
Connecticut is not one climate
A single Connecticut answer averages 9 counties whose growing seasons are 48 days apart — from 191 frost-free days in Northwest Hills County to 239 in Greater Bridgeport County. Which end of that your land sits nearer changes what canna lily can finish before the first hard freeze.
The middle half of 9 counties runs 202–216 days, with a median of 207 days — a 48-day span end to end.
Measured across 9 Connecticut counties. NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020, county 28°F killing freeze. Quartiles are order statistics — every figure shown is a value a real county recorded, not an interpolation. Your own site sits somewhere inside this range; a parcel report resolves where.
Where in Connecticut Fits Best
Canna Lily is rated for zones 7–11 — a cold floor USDA puts at 0 to 10°F. Against Connecticut’s 9 counties that band holds in 2 of them, and the line runs at Greater Bridgeport County (zone 7a), the coldest county still inside it.
Inside zones 7–11
2 counties
0 of 2 shown
Below the zone 7 floor
7 counties
- Northwest Hills County · zone 6a
- Capitol County · zone 6b
- Lower Connecticut River Valley County · zone 6b
3 of 7 shown
Winter cold is the limit here — the same plant works in a container that comes under cover.
County hardiness zones: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (PHZM) 2023, per county. A zone is a 10°F band of average annual extreme minimum temperature, so the floor above is the band the plant's rating denotes, not a single measured kill point. Slope, shelter and cold-air drainage routinely move a site half a zone either way from its county figure — which is the part only your address resolves.
Even within Connecticut's zones 6a-7b, county microclimates differ enough to change what thrives. These counties carry the closest zone match for canna lily (USDA PHZM 2023):
Zone Comparison
Canna Lily Needs
- USDA Zones: 7-11
- Sun: Full Sun
- Mature size: 5 ft tall
- Picking window: ~60 days of harvest
- Drought tolerance: Medium
Connecticut Has
- USDA Zones: 6a-7b
- Last Hard Freeze (28°F): Mar 31 - Apr 11
- First Hard Freeze (28°F): Oct 30 - Nov 3
- Annual Rainfall: 44-52 inches
- Common Soils: Glacial till, Sandy loam, River valley silt
Plant Zone Range (zones 7-11)
Preferred Soil pH
Plant data: Growable Ground Plant Database, compiled from FAO ECOCROP, USDA PLANTS, and university Extension sources — per-field provenance varies and is published with the dataset. State data: USDA ARS PHZM 2023, NOAA Climate Normals, NRCS SSURGO.
When to Plant Canna Lily in Connecticut
The frost window
Across Connecticut, the last spring hard freeze (28°F) clears between Mar 31 and Apr 11, and the first fall hard freeze lands between Oct 30 and Nov 3 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). Counting from the latest last freeze to the earliest first freeze, that's a 202-day window you can count on — up to 217 days on a mild site in a kind year. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost, so tender transplants usually wait another 2-3 weeks.
When to start the seed
Those dates are when canna lily goes out, not when it starts. It is sown under cover about 8 weeks ahead, so counting back from Connecticut's late-side last freeze of Apr 11 is what fixes your sowing date — and a yard that clears frost earlier than the state's late date starts earlier still.
Frost window: NOAA Climate Normals 1991-2020. Plant timing fields: Growable Ground Plant Database — frost-free days from FAO ECOCROP, days to harvest from university Extension production guides, and growing-degree-day and chill-hour minimums that are compilation estimates rather than published figures. Your site's own frost dates can run earlier or later than the state range — a parcel report pins them down.
Soil + Drainage Fit
Canna Lily tolerates a wide pH range (pH 5-8) — 3 units, acid ground through alkaline — so soil acidity is rarely what limits it in Connecticut. A soil test is still worth having, but for what else it tells you about this site, not to clear this plant. It will grow across that whole span, but it does best between pH 5.5 and 7.5 — worth knowing before you decide whether a Connecticut soil test result is a problem or just a number. Drainage matters: this plant wants well (dry spells). If your Connecticut site is heavier clay or sits in a low spot, raised beds or amendment with compost solve it.
Plant pH requirements: FAO ECOCROP and USDA PLANTS, with the remaining rows from other published sources or Growable Ground compilation. Drainage: FAO ECOCROP, with the remaining rows from other published sources or Growable Ground compilation. Connecticut soil profile from USDA NRCS SSURGO. Site-specific verification: a 30-minute soil test from your local Extension lab.
What Else to Consider for Canna Lily in Connecticut
Zone compatibility tells you about winter cold survival — but Connecticut growers also need to think about:
Rocky glacial soils require clearing and amendment
Short growing season in northern hills
Deer pressure is high in suburban areas
What to actually do about these — and the constraints that apply to every Connecticut grower, not just canna lily — is covered on the Connecticut growing guide.
Where in Connecticut Canna Lily Is Zone-Hardy
Canna Lily is rated for USDA zones 7–11. 2 of Connecticut’s 9 counties fall inside that band. The coldest that does is Greater Bridgeport County at zone 7a. 7 counties sit below the plant’s zone 7 floor, where an unprotected plant is relying on snow cover and a mild year. Where you are in Connecticut decides this one.
Across those 9 counties Connecticut’s winter-low ladder runs from zone 6a in Northwest Hills County to zone 7a in South Central Connecticut County — 1 USDA zone of spread, which is 10°F between the two counties’ average coldest night of the year. That is why a statewide hardiness answer is where you start and not where you finish.
The planting window moves with it. Northwest Hills County holds its last hard freeze (28°F) until about Apr 19, while Greater Bridgeport County is clear by Mar 27 — 23 days apart. Set canna lily out on your county’s date, not the state’s.
County hardiness zones: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (PHZM) 2023, per county. County last-freeze dates: NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS (1991-2020), county 28°F killing freeze — earlier than the folk 32°F "last frost". Canna Lily’s zone 7–11 band: USDA PLANTS / Growable Ground plant database. A parcel report resolves your address’s own zone and frost dates rather than its county’s.
Pollinator + Wildlife Value
Canna Lily draws hummingbirds and native bees (moderate value, Growable Ground Plant Database). Planting it near vegetable beds can lift fruit set on neighboring crops. Outdoors, canna lily can only work that bloom inside Connecticut's frost window — roughly 207 days, opening after the last 28°F freeze (Mar 31 - Apr 11) and closing at the first (Oct 30 - Nov 3), per NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020.
Connecticut Cooperative Extension
For Connecticut-specific cultivar recommendations, planting calendars, and pest pressure for canna lily, the canonical source is UConn Extension. Their fact sheets carry the local trial data we can't generalize across 50 states.
Common Questions About Growing Canna Lily in Connecticut
When can I plant Canna Lily in Connecticut?
Connecticut's last spring hard freeze (28°F) clears between Mar 31 and Apr 11, and the first fall hard freeze lands between Oct 30 and Nov 3 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). Time outdoor planting to after the last hard freeze for your specific site — a further two to three weeks for anything tender — and count back from those dates for transplant scheduling.
What hardiness zone is Canna Lily grown in across Connecticut?
Connecticut spans USDA hardiness zones 6a-7b (USDA ARS PHZM 2023). Canna Lily carries a range of zones 7-11, so the overlap zones are where outdoor growing is most reliable.
How many frost-free days does a typical Connecticut site have?
A typical Connecticut site sees ~207 frost-free days per year (derived from NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). Canna Lily should be matched against that window, so check whether your local microclimate runs above or below the state average before settling on a planting date.
How should I amend the soil for Canna Lily in Connecticut?
Canna Lily tolerates pH 5-8 and well (dry spells) drainage (FAO ECOCROP). That is a 3-unit span, acid ground through alkaline, so pH is rarely what limits this plant on a Connecticut site — amend for drainage and organic matter first.
Will Canna Lily actually grow on my specific land in Connecticut?
State-level zone + climate data is a sketch. A Growable Ground parcel report scores canna lily against your address's exact soil pH, drainage, sun, and frost-date data drawn from USDA SSURGO, NOAA, and PRISM — not state averages.
Check your specific parcel in Connecticut
State-level data is a sketch. Your Growable Ground report scores canna lily against your parcel's exact soil, sun, drainage, and frost data — not zone averages.
Three things about your lot that Connecticut canna lily averages can't show:
We read public map data around Connecticut — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.
25+ data sources read at your address, not the Connecticut canna lily average
Explore More
Growing guides for canna lily
Explore Connecticut county by county
Connecticut carries 9 counties with their own USDA zone — a sample of the growing pages for canna lily there:
Where else canna lily grows
Canna Lily's zone band crosses state lines — these are the states closest to Connecticut in winter climate where it also has a page, plus the far ends of its range. Each one re-answers the question with that state's own record.
More to grow in Connecticut
Connecticut has a growing page for 893 plants — a rotating sample of the rest of the shelf.
Last updated: