Can I Grow Ground Cherry in Maine?

USDA Zones 3b-6a · Plant zone range 3-11

Conditional — Some Areas

ground cherry (zones 3-11) has limited zone overlap with Maine (3b-6a). Only zones 3-6 in the state are suitable.

Score your parcel · free

Your yard isn't the whole zone.

Maine spans zones 3b-6a, but your yard sits in exactly one — and slope, tree cover, and cold-air pockets nudge it further. Enter your address and we'll score ground cherry against your parcel's actual hardiness, soil, and sun.

We read public map data for this spot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

No card required · your full report in seconds

Zone Comparison

Ground Cherry Needs

  • USDA Zones: 3-11
  • Soil pH: 4.3 - 8.2
  • Sun: Full Sun
  • Drainage: well (dry spells)
  • Frost-Free Days: 80+

Maine Has

  • USDA Zones: 3b-6a
  • Last Frost: May 1 - Jun 5
  • First Frost: Sep 10 - Oct 10
  • Annual Rainfall: 36-50 inches
  • Common Soils: Glacial till, Sandy loam, Rocky loam

Plant Zone Range (zones 3-11)

3a
11b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Preferred Soil pH

3.5 (Acidic)7.0 (Neutral)9.0 (Alkaline)
Highlighted range: pH 4.38.2

Plant data: USDA PLANTS Database / plant_species_v5.csv. State data: USDA ARS PHZM 2023, NOAA Climate Normals, NRCS SSURGO.

When to Plant Ground Cherry in Maine

The frost window

Across Maine, the last spring frost clears between May 1 and Jun 5, and the first fall frost lands between Sep 10 and Oct 10 (NOAA Climate Normals 1991-2020). Counting from the latest last frost to the earliest first frost, that's a 97-day window you can count on — up to 162 days on a mild site in a kind year.

Frost tenderness

Ground Cherry is frost-tender — its listed minimum temperature is 50°F (USDA PLANTS Database) — so set plants out after the last frost has cleared your local site, not the state's earliest date.

Establishment timing

As a long-lived plant, ground cherry isn't racing the calendar to a harvest date. Plant it in spring once the last-frost window passes so roots settle in through the full season, or in early fall while the soil still holds summer warmth.

Timing tuned to sub-state frost dates — Aroostook County, not the statewide average.

Frost window: NOAA Climate Normals 1991-2020. Plant timing fields: USDA PLANTS Database. Your site's own frost dates can run earlier or later than the state range — a parcel report pins them down.

Growing Season Fit

Zone compatibility says you can survive winter here. Whether the growing season is long enough — and warm enough — is a different question.

Frost-free days

Ground Cherry wants 80+ frost-free days; a typical Maine site sees ~150 (NOAA Climate Normals). That leaves comfortable headroom for succession planting.

Growing degree days

Ground Cherry needs ~2000 GDD (base 50°F) to ripen. The state median runs ~2500 GDD (USDA NRCS county aggregates), so Maine's typical season clears that easily.

Climate aggregates derive from USDA NRCS county-level hardiness data + Cornell CALS Extension GDD-by-region tables + MSU Extension chill-hours-by-zone (1991-2020 NOAA Climate Normals baseline).

Soil + Drainage Fit

Ground Cherry likes near-neutral soil (pH 4.3-8.2). That's the common-ground band across Maine's glacial till and sandy loam — a soil test confirms it for your site. Drainage matters: this plant wants well (dry spells). If your Maine site is heavier clay or sits in a low spot, raised beds or amendment with compost solve it.

Your land, not the state average

Whether ground cherry thrives in Maine comes down to drainage, and SSURGO drainage class flips from well-drained to poorly-drained parcel to parcel — your soil map unit, not the state average, is the real answer.

Check your parcel → Source: USDA NRCS SSURGO.

Plant pH and drainage requirements from USDA PLANTS Database. Maine soil profile from USDA NRCS SSURGO. Site-specific verification: a 30-minute soil test from your local Extension lab.

Ground Cherry in Maine — Quick Answer

  • Verdict: Conditional — Some Areas
  • Plant Zones: 3-11 (USDA PLANTS Database)
  • State Zones: 3b-6a (USDA ARS PHZM 2023)
  • Growing Season: May 1 - Jun 5 to Sep 10 - Oct 10 (NOAA Climate Normals)
  • Days to Maturity: 70 days

What Else to Consider

Zone compatibility tells you about winter cold survival — but Maine growers also need to think about:

Very short growing season (100-140 frost-free days)

Fast varieties, transplants started indoors, and a cold frame on each end — Maine growers make 120 days behave like 160.

Rocky glacial soils require significant clearing

Build up instead of digging out — a raised bed over cleared ground beats a season of boulder harvesting.

Harsh winters with heavy snow and ice

Plant to your true zone and let the snow work for you — it is excellent insulation for well-chosen perennials.

Growing ground cherry here specifically

Ground Cherry roots run medium and prefer pH 4.3–8.2, but drainage comes first here: SSURGO maps about 27.4% of Maine as poorly or somewhat-poorly drained, and wet ground rots its crown before pH ever matters.

Plant ground cherry on a raised, gravel-amended berm so water drains fast and the crown stays dry. How to handle it →

Timing shifts within Maine

Maine isn't one climate. In Aroostook County, the last hard freeze (28°F) holds until about Apr 29 — roughly 13 days later than the recorded state median — so plant ground cherry to your county's window, not the statewide date.

County last-freeze dates: NOAA/PRISM Climate Normals 1991-2020, 28°F threshold (earlier than the folk 32°F "last frost"). A parcel report resolves your address's own frost dates.

Pollinator + Wildlife Value

Ground Cherry draws pollinators (low value, USDA PLANTS Database). Planting it near vegetable beds can lift fruit set on neighboring crops.

Good to Know Before You Plant Ground Cherry

Ground Cherry is listed as toxic to dogs, cats (leaves, unripe fruit) at a mild level (ASPCA). Most listed plants only cause brief upset — a raised bed or a fenced corner usually keeps curious pets clear.

Maine Cooperative Extension

For Maine-specific cultivar recommendations, planting calendars, and pest pressure for ground cherry, the canonical source is UMaine Cooperative Extension. Their fact sheets carry the local trial data we can't generalize across 50 states.

Common Questions About Growing Ground Cherry in Maine

When can I plant Ground Cherry in Maine?

Maine's last spring frost clears between May 1 and Jun 5, and the first fall frost lands between Sep 10 and Oct 10 (NOAA Climate Normals 1991-2020). Ground Cherry is a long-lived planting, so target spring just after your local last frost — or early fall while the soil holds warmth — and let it establish through the season.

What hardiness zone is Ground Cherry grown in across Maine?

Maine spans USDA hardiness zones 3b-6a (USDA ARS PHZM 2023). Ground Cherry carries a range of zones 3-11, so the overlap zones are where outdoor growing is most reliable.

How many frost-free days does a typical Maine site have?

A typical Maine site sees ~150 frost-free days per year (derived from NOAA Climate Normals 1991-2020). Ground Cherry needs 80+ frost-free days, so check whether your local microclimate runs above or below the state average before settling on a planting date. In cooler counties like Aroostook, the freeze-free season runs shorter than the state average, so verify your own county's window.

How should I amend the soil for Ground Cherry in Maine?

Ground Cherry prefers pH 4.3-8.2 and well (dry spells) drainage (USDA PLANTS Database). That sits in the common-ground band across Maine soils — a 30-minute soil test from a local Extension lab confirms it for your specific site.

Will Ground Cherry actually grow on my specific land in Maine?

State-level zone + climate data is a sketch. A Growable Ground parcel report scores ground cherry against your address's exact soil pH, drainage, sun, and frost-date data drawn from USDA SSURGO, NOAA, and PRISM — not state averages.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Maine

State-level data is a sketch. Your Growable Ground report scores ground cherry against your parcel's exact soil, sun, drainage, and frost data — not zone averages.

Three things about your exact spot that zone averages miss:

Your soil pHYour frost-free daysYour sun & shade

We read public map data for this spot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources analyzed in seconds

Analysis by the Growable Ground research team, grounded in USDA PLANTS, USDA NRCS SSURGO, NOAA Climate Normals (1991-2020), and named Cooperative Extension sources. How we know →

USDA PLANTSSSURGONOAAPRISM