Total Sites
40,795
9 federal databases
Severity Density
6.67
Severity-weighted sites per sq mi
High-Severity Sites
602
Superfund NPL, PFAS detections + similar top-tier records
Data Sources
EPA, USGS
9 databases checked
Source Breakdown
Top Counties in Massachusetts
Suffolk County carries Massachusetts's densest documented record — 57.11 severity-weighted sites per square mile across 2,900 records, most commonly Brownfields, including 24 high-severity sites. Density describes the county's record, not any single parcel.
| County | Sites | Density | Dominant Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Suffolk | 2,900 | 57.11 | Brownfields |
| Barnstable | 4,626 | 20.66 | Nitrate |
| Middlesex | 8,635 | 12.61 | Brownfields |
| Norfolk | 3,591 | 10.93 | Brownfields |
| Essex | 3,658 | 9.13 | Brownfields |
| Bristol | 3,086 | 6.84 | Brownfields |
| Hampden | 3,139 | 6.09 | Brownfields |
| Plymouth | 2,727 | 5.23 | Brownfields |
| Worcester | 5,134 | 4.11 | Brownfields |
| Nantucket | 98 | 2.94 | Brownfields |
Suffolk
Sites
3K
Density
57.1
Source
BrownfieldsBarnstable
Sites
5K
Density
20.7
Source
NitrateMiddlesex
Sites
9K
Density
12.6
Source
BrownfieldsNorfolk
Sites
4K
Density
10.9
Source
BrownfieldsEssex
Sites
4K
Density
9.1
Source
BrownfieldsBristol
Sites
3K
Density
6.8
Source
BrownfieldsHampden
Sites
3K
Density
6.1
Source
BrownfieldsPlymouth
Sites
3K
Density
5.2
Source
BrownfieldsWorcester
Sites
5K
Density
4.1
Source
BrownfieldsNantucket
Sites
98
Density
2.9
Source
BrownfieldsAgricultural Pesticide Use in Massachusetts
In the 2019 federal survey estimates, Massachusetts's most-applied agricultural pesticides statewide were Metolachlor & Metolachlor-S, Glyphosate and Metolachlor-S. These estimates describe agricultural land use across the state — context for what's in use around the region, not a reading on any garden's soil.
Pesticide data: USGS NAWQA Pesticide National Synthesis Project (EPest county-level use estimates). Latest available county estimates: 2019.
County-Level Detail in Massachusetts
The federal record isn't uniform across a state. Here's what's documented around Massachusetts's counties with the densest records — each read from that county's own sites, not the state average. Proximity is information, not a diagnosis; a soil test settles any near neighbor.
Is It Safe to Grow Food in Suffolk County?
Federal record: HighWe checked the federal record around Suffolk County — 2,900 documented sites across 7 of the 9 source types we track, 24 of them high-severity.
The most significant on record: 21 Superfund sites. Sites tracked in EPA's Superfund program — from assessment-stage CERCLIS entries to confirmed National Priorities List cleanup sites.
Suffolk County carries one of the heavier federal records we track — 2,900 documented sites, most of them brownfields. That's a record of the area's history, not a verdict on any one yard: proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis. Before food beds go in, a professional soil test tells you exactly what you're working with — and raised beds with clean imported soil grow well almost anywhere in the meantime.
Documented sites nearest the Suffolk County center
- Castle Island — Brownfields · ~0.1 km from the county center
- Paul W Conley Terminal — Underground Storage Tanks · ~0.6 km from the county center
- White Fuel Div Of Texaco Usa — Underground Storage Tanks · ~0.6 km from the county center
These are the closest documented sites to Suffolk County's geographic center — a screening reference, not a reading on any specific address. Check your own Massachusetts parcel to see what's actually near you.
Is It Safe to Grow Food in Barnstable County?
Federal record: HighWe checked the federal record around Barnstable County — 4,626 documented sites across 6 of the 9 source types we track, 23 of them high-severity.
The most significant on record: 15 Superfund sites. Sites tracked in EPA's Superfund program — from assessment-stage CERCLIS entries to confirmed National Priorities List cleanup sites.
Barnstable County carries one of the heavier federal records we track — 4,626 documented sites, most of them nitrate. That's a record of the area's history, not a verdict on any one yard: proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis. Before food beds go in, a professional soil test tells you exactly what you're working with — and raised beds with clean imported soil grow well almost anywhere in the meantime.
Documented sites nearest the Barnstable County center
- Dennis Police Department — Brownfields · ~0.7 km from the county center
- Town Of Dennis Police Dept — Underground Storage Tanks · ~0.9 km from the county center
- Galatea Inc D/B/A Mayfair Boat Yard — Underground Storage Tanks · ~0.9 km from the county center
These are the closest documented sites to Barnstable County's geographic center — a screening reference, not a reading on any specific address. Check your own Massachusetts parcel to see what's actually near you.
Is It Safe to Grow Food in Middlesex County?
Federal record: HighWe checked the federal record around Middlesex County — 8,635 documented sites across 7 of the 9 source types we track, 135 of them high-severity.
The most significant on record: 105 Superfund sites. Sites tracked in EPA's Superfund program — from assessment-stage CERCLIS entries to confirmed National Priorities List cleanup sites.
Middlesex County carries one of the heavier federal records we track — 8,635 documented sites, most of them brownfields. That's a record of the area's history, not a verdict on any one yard: proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis. Before food beds go in, a professional soil test tells you exactly what you're working with — and raised beds with clean imported soil grow well almost anywhere in the meantime.
Documented sites nearest the Middlesex County center
- Sims Engineering — Brownfields · ~1.3 km from the county center
- Mobil 2476 — Brownfields · ~1.4 km from the county center
- Petes Automotive Repair — Brownfields · ~1.4 km from the county center
These are the closest documented sites to Middlesex County's geographic center — a screening reference, not a reading on any specific address. Check your own Massachusetts parcel to see what's actually near you.
Is It Safe to Grow Food in Norfolk County?
Federal record: HighWe checked the federal record around Norfolk County — 3,591 documented sites across 7 of the 9 source types we track, 57 of them high-severity.
The most significant on record: 36 Superfund sites. Sites tracked in EPA's Superfund program — from assessment-stage CERCLIS entries to confirmed National Priorities List cleanup sites.
Norfolk County carries one of the heavier federal records we track — 3,591 documented sites, most of them brownfields. That's a record of the area's history, not a verdict on any one yard: proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis. Before food beds go in, a professional soil test tells you exactly what you're working with — and raised beds with clean imported soil grow well almost anywhere in the meantime.
Documented sites nearest the Norfolk County center
- Glidden Company — Brownfields · ~0.6 km from the county center
- Ep Cotter Oil Co Inc — Brownfields · ~0.6 km from the county center
- Revolution Composites — Brownfields · ~0.6 km from the county center
These are the closest documented sites to Norfolk County's geographic center — a screening reference, not a reading on any specific address. Check your own Massachusetts parcel to see what's actually near you.
Is It Safe to Grow Food in Essex County?
Federal record: HighWe checked the federal record around Essex County — 3,658 documented sites across 7 of the 9 source types we track, 76 of them high-severity.
The most significant on record: 52 Superfund sites. Sites tracked in EPA's Superfund program — from assessment-stage CERCLIS entries to confirmed National Priorities List cleanup sites.
Essex County carries one of the heavier federal records we track — 3,658 documented sites, most of them brownfields. That's a record of the area's history, not a verdict on any one yard: proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis. Before food beds go in, a professional soil test tells you exactly what you're working with — and raised beds with clean imported soil grow well almost anywhere in the meantime.
Documented sites nearest the Essex County center
- Appleton Farm — Brownfields · ~0.9 km from the county center
- Pingree School — Brownfields · ~1.4 km from the county center
- Sargent's Automotive Inc — Underground Storage Tanks · ~1.8 km from the county center
These are the closest documented sites to Essex County's geographic center — a screening reference, not a reading on any specific address. Check your own Massachusetts parcel to see what's actually near you.
Is It Safe to Grow Food in Bristol County?
Federal record: HighWe checked the federal record around Bristol County — 3,086 documented sites across 7 of the 9 source types we track, 61 of them high-severity.
The most significant on record: 50 Superfund sites. Sites tracked in EPA's Superfund program — from assessment-stage CERCLIS entries to confirmed National Priorities List cleanup sites.
Bristol County carries one of the heavier federal records we track — 3,086 documented sites, most of them brownfields. That's a record of the area's history, not a verdict on any one yard: proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis. Before food beds go in, a professional soil test tells you exactly what you're working with — and raised beds with clean imported soil grow well almost anywhere in the meantime.
Documented sites nearest the Bristol County center
- Ice Cube Cold Storage — Brownfields · ~0.8 km from the county center
- Cannatech Medicinals Innovation — Brownfields · ~1.0 km from the county center
- Amazon Com Services Llc Bos7 — Brownfields · ~1.2 km from the county center
These are the closest documented sites to Bristol County's geographic center — a screening reference, not a reading on any specific address. Check your own Massachusetts parcel to see what's actually near you.
More Massachusetts counties on the federal record
Hampden County
High3,139 documented sites, most commonly brownfields. Nearest: Pennock Co, ~0.6 km from the county center.
Plymouth County
High2,727 documented sites, most commonly brownfields. Nearest: Kingston Water Department, ~0.0 km from the county center.
Check an Address in Massachusetts
Read your Massachusetts parcel
See exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,112 plant recommendations.
Three things about your exact spot that zone averages miss:
We read public map data for this spot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.
25+ data sources analyzed in seconds
