Massachusetts Contamination Data

State Contamination Profile

Elevated Risk Level40,795 documented sites
Massachusetts ranks 3rd of 50 states by severity-weighted density — a screening measure of how much documented history sits in the federal record per square mile. That describes the record, not any single yard: the map shows where each documented site actually sits.

Total Sites

40,795

9 federal databases

Severity Density

6.67

Severity-weighted sites per sq mi

High-Severity Sites

602

Superfund NPL, PFAS detections + similar top-tier records

Data Sources

EPA, USGS

9 databases checked

High-severity counts the top severity tier of the record — the sites most worth checking distances against.

Source Breakdown

Top Counties in Massachusetts

Suffolk County carries Massachusetts's densest documented record — 57.11 severity-weighted sites per square mile across 2,900 records, most commonly Brownfields, including 24 high-severity sites. Density describes the county's record, not any single parcel.

Agricultural Pesticide Use in Massachusetts

In the 2019 federal survey estimates, Massachusetts's most-applied agricultural pesticides statewide were Metolachlor & Metolachlor-S, Glyphosate and Metolachlor-S. These estimates describe agricultural land use across the state — context for what's in use around the region, not a reading on any garden's soil.

Pesticide data: USGS NAWQA Pesticide National Synthesis Project (EPest county-level use estimates). Latest available county estimates: 2019.

County-Level Detail in Massachusetts

The federal record isn't uniform across a state. Here's what's documented around Massachusetts's counties with the densest records — each read from that county's own sites, not the state average. Proximity is information, not a diagnosis; a soil test settles any near neighbor.

Is It Safe to Grow Food in Suffolk County?

Federal record: High

We checked the federal record around Suffolk County2,900 documented sites across 7 of the 9 source types we track, 24 of them high-severity.

The most significant on record: 21 Superfund sites. Sites tracked in EPA's Superfund program — from assessment-stage CERCLIS entries to confirmed National Priorities List cleanup sites.

Suffolk County carries one of the heavier federal records we track — 2,900 documented sites, most of them brownfields. That's a record of the area's history, not a verdict on any one yard: proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis. Before food beds go in, a professional soil test tells you exactly what you're working with — and raised beds with clean imported soil grow well almost anywhere in the meantime.

Documented sites nearest the Suffolk County center

  • Castle IslandBrownfields · ~0.1 km from the county center
  • Paul W Conley TerminalUnderground Storage Tanks · ~0.6 km from the county center
  • White Fuel Div Of Texaco UsaUnderground Storage Tanks · ~0.6 km from the county center

These are the closest documented sites to Suffolk County's geographic center — a screening reference, not a reading on any specific address. Check your own Massachusetts parcel to see what's actually near you.

Is It Safe to Grow Food in Barnstable County?

Federal record: High

We checked the federal record around Barnstable County4,626 documented sites across 6 of the 9 source types we track, 23 of them high-severity.

The most significant on record: 15 Superfund sites. Sites tracked in EPA's Superfund program — from assessment-stage CERCLIS entries to confirmed National Priorities List cleanup sites.

Barnstable County carries one of the heavier federal records we track — 4,626 documented sites, most of them nitrate. That's a record of the area's history, not a verdict on any one yard: proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis. Before food beds go in, a professional soil test tells you exactly what you're working with — and raised beds with clean imported soil grow well almost anywhere in the meantime.

Documented sites nearest the Barnstable County center

  • Dennis Police DepartmentBrownfields · ~0.7 km from the county center
  • Town Of Dennis Police DeptUnderground Storage Tanks · ~0.9 km from the county center
  • Galatea Inc D/B/A Mayfair Boat YardUnderground Storage Tanks · ~0.9 km from the county center

These are the closest documented sites to Barnstable County's geographic center — a screening reference, not a reading on any specific address. Check your own Massachusetts parcel to see what's actually near you.

Is It Safe to Grow Food in Middlesex County?

Federal record: High

We checked the federal record around Middlesex County8,635 documented sites across 7 of the 9 source types we track, 135 of them high-severity.

The most significant on record: 105 Superfund sites. Sites tracked in EPA's Superfund program — from assessment-stage CERCLIS entries to confirmed National Priorities List cleanup sites.

Middlesex County carries one of the heavier federal records we track — 8,635 documented sites, most of them brownfields. That's a record of the area's history, not a verdict on any one yard: proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis. Before food beds go in, a professional soil test tells you exactly what you're working with — and raised beds with clean imported soil grow well almost anywhere in the meantime.

Documented sites nearest the Middlesex County center

  • Sims EngineeringBrownfields · ~1.3 km from the county center
  • Mobil 2476Brownfields · ~1.4 km from the county center
  • Petes Automotive RepairBrownfields · ~1.4 km from the county center

These are the closest documented sites to Middlesex County's geographic center — a screening reference, not a reading on any specific address. Check your own Massachusetts parcel to see what's actually near you.

Is It Safe to Grow Food in Norfolk County?

Federal record: High

We checked the federal record around Norfolk County3,591 documented sites across 7 of the 9 source types we track, 57 of them high-severity.

The most significant on record: 36 Superfund sites. Sites tracked in EPA's Superfund program — from assessment-stage CERCLIS entries to confirmed National Priorities List cleanup sites.

Norfolk County carries one of the heavier federal records we track — 3,591 documented sites, most of them brownfields. That's a record of the area's history, not a verdict on any one yard: proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis. Before food beds go in, a professional soil test tells you exactly what you're working with — and raised beds with clean imported soil grow well almost anywhere in the meantime.

Documented sites nearest the Norfolk County center

  • Glidden CompanyBrownfields · ~0.6 km from the county center
  • Ep Cotter Oil Co IncBrownfields · ~0.6 km from the county center
  • Revolution CompositesBrownfields · ~0.6 km from the county center

These are the closest documented sites to Norfolk County's geographic center — a screening reference, not a reading on any specific address. Check your own Massachusetts parcel to see what's actually near you.

Is It Safe to Grow Food in Essex County?

Federal record: High

We checked the federal record around Essex County3,658 documented sites across 7 of the 9 source types we track, 76 of them high-severity.

The most significant on record: 52 Superfund sites. Sites tracked in EPA's Superfund program — from assessment-stage CERCLIS entries to confirmed National Priorities List cleanup sites.

Essex County carries one of the heavier federal records we track — 3,658 documented sites, most of them brownfields. That's a record of the area's history, not a verdict on any one yard: proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis. Before food beds go in, a professional soil test tells you exactly what you're working with — and raised beds with clean imported soil grow well almost anywhere in the meantime.

Documented sites nearest the Essex County center

  • Appleton FarmBrownfields · ~0.9 km from the county center
  • Pingree SchoolBrownfields · ~1.4 km from the county center
  • Sargent's Automotive IncUnderground Storage Tanks · ~1.8 km from the county center

These are the closest documented sites to Essex County's geographic center — a screening reference, not a reading on any specific address. Check your own Massachusetts parcel to see what's actually near you.

Is It Safe to Grow Food in Bristol County?

Federal record: High

We checked the federal record around Bristol County3,086 documented sites across 7 of the 9 source types we track, 61 of them high-severity.

The most significant on record: 50 Superfund sites. Sites tracked in EPA's Superfund program — from assessment-stage CERCLIS entries to confirmed National Priorities List cleanup sites.

Bristol County carries one of the heavier federal records we track — 3,086 documented sites, most of them brownfields. That's a record of the area's history, not a verdict on any one yard: proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis. Before food beds go in, a professional soil test tells you exactly what you're working with — and raised beds with clean imported soil grow well almost anywhere in the meantime.

Documented sites nearest the Bristol County center

  • Ice Cube Cold StorageBrownfields · ~0.8 km from the county center
  • Cannatech Medicinals InnovationBrownfields · ~1.0 km from the county center
  • Amazon Com Services Llc Bos7Brownfields · ~1.2 km from the county center

These are the closest documented sites to Bristol County's geographic center — a screening reference, not a reading on any specific address. Check your own Massachusetts parcel to see what's actually near you.

More Massachusetts counties on the federal record

Hampden County

High

3,139 documented sites, most commonly brownfields. Nearest: Pennock Co, ~0.6 km from the county center.

Plymouth County

High

2,727 documented sites, most commonly brownfields. Nearest: Kingston Water Department, ~0.0 km from the county center.

Check an Address in Massachusetts

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Read your Massachusetts parcel

See exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,112 plant recommendations.

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25+ data sources analyzed in seconds

EPA FRS CERCLISArcGIS Online UST FinderEPA FRS TRIEPA FRS ACRESEPA UCMR 5USGS Water Quality PortalEPA FRS NPDESUSGS MRDSUSGS NAWQA EPest