What Grows in Mountain Pine, Arkansas

USDA Zones 8a · 1K acres

Mountain Pine, Arkansas, sits in USDA hardiness zone 8a — a range where zone-matched perennials and frost-aware annual timing set what succeeds.

The conditions favor cabbage, fig, california poppy, and collard greens, among others — though every individual site edits that list with its own soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Mountain Pine, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Mountain Pine lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Mountain Pine — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Mountain Pine — the short answer

Mountain Pine, Arkansas: USDA zone 8a, about 247 days between hard freezes, across 1K acres of city.

USDA zone
8a
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Mar 15
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 17
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~247
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
City area
1K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

8a8a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 8a is Mountain Pine's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Mountain Pine's 247-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Mountain Pine

Each reading below is measured for Mountain Pine itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Mountain Pine runs about 247 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Mountain Pine sits in USDA hardiness zone 8a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Mountain Pine is in

Mountain Pine sits in the Ouachita Mountains — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Mountain Pine's own centroid rather than borrowed from Garland County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Mountain Pine

Every plant below cleared Mountain Pine's own zone 8a and its 247-day season. Each card opens that plant's Arkansas profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in ArkansasZones 2–11Mountain Pine's 8a — 6 zones of cold margin.
fig, photograph
Arkansas fig guideZones 6–10Mountain Pine's 8a — 2 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in ArkansasZones 6–10Mountain Pine's 8a — 2 zones of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Arkansas growing notesZones 2–11Mountain Pine's 8a — 6 zones of cold margin.
prickly pear, photograph
Growing prickly pear in ArkansasZones 5–10Mountain Pine's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Arkansas lavender guideZones 5–8Mountain Pine's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in ArkansasZones 2–10Mountain Pine's 8a — 6 zones of cold margin.
grape, photograph
Grape: Arkansas growing notesZones 6–9Mountain Pine's 8a — 2 zones of cold margin.
rosemary, photograph
Growing rosemary in ArkansasZones 8–10Mountain Pine's 8a is its exact cold limit.
kale, photograph
Arkansas kale guideZones 2–11Mountain Pine's 8a — 6 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Hazelnut in ArkansasZones 4–9Mountain Pine's 8a — 4 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Arkansas growing notesZones 2–11Mountain Pine's 247 days clear the ~70 it needs.
loquat, photograph
Growing loquat in ArkansasZones 7–10Mountain Pine's 8a — 1 zone of cold margin.
okra, photograph
Arkansas okra guideZones 2–12Mountain Pine's 247 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in ArkansasZones 2–11Mountain Pine's 8a — 6 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Arkansas growing notesZones 3–10Mountain Pine's 8a — 5 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in ArkansasZones 2–11Mountain Pine's 247 days clear the ~70 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Arkansas apache plume guideZones 5–11Mountain Pine's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in ArkansasZones 3–8Mountain Pine's 8a — 5 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Arkansas growing notesZones 3–8Mountain Pine's 8a — 5 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in ArkansasMountain Pine's 247 days clear the ~50 it needs.
holly, photograph
Arkansas holly guideZones 5–11Mountain Pine's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Carolina jessamine, photograph
Carolina jessamine in ArkansasZones 7–10Mountain Pine's 8a — 1 zone of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Arkansas growing notesZones 6–8Mountain Pine's 8a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Growing douglas fir in ArkansasZones 4–10Mountain Pine's 8a — 4 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Arkansas ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Mountain Pine's 8a — 4 zones of cold margin.
ajuga, photograph
Ajuga in ArkansasZones 5–11Mountain Pine's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
redbud, photograph
Redbud: Arkansas growing notesZones 5–11Mountain Pine's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Japanese millet, photograph
Growing japanese millet in ArkansasZones 5–10Mountain Pine's 247 days clear the ~45 it needs.
blue grama, photograph
Arkansas blue grama guideZones 3–10Mountain Pine's 247 days clear the ~90 it needs.

Is it too late to plant in Mountain Pine?

Rarely: the season closes in stages, not all at once, and each stage has its crops. Cool-season crops can go in from around Feb 15; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Mar 15 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 17 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. There is slack in a calendar like this — late plantings, second rounds of favorites, and a fall bench that keeps beds working.

What's on the federal record near Mountain Pine

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Mountain Pine. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. WEYERHAEUSER COToxics Release Inventory · 1400 ft
  2. WEYERHAEUSER COBrownfields · 1400 ft
  3. MOUNTAIN PINE PUBLIC SCHOOLUnderground Storage Tanks · 1900 ft
  4. WEYERHAEUSER COMPANYUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.6 mi
  5. TEE'S ONE STOPUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.8 mi
  6. US ARMY CORPS ENG-LAKE OUACHITBrownfields · 1.0 mi
  7. LUCKY LAYLA LLCUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.0 mi
  8. JR THOMPSON GROCERYUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.1 mi
  9. US ARMY CORP ENG BLAKELY MTN PWR PLANTBrownfields · 1.1 mi
  10. LAKE QUACHITA FIELD OFFICEUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.2 mi
  11. McGREWS GROCERYUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.9 mi
  12. WEYERHAEUSER TREE IMPROVEMENTUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.9 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Mountain Pine's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Mountain Pine.

Total Sites

329

within ~10 miles of Mountain Pine

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

10 Toxics Release Inventory facilities

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Mountain Pine

High0Moderate97Low232

Highest-Severity Sites

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Nitrate Monitoring · Well
01s19w35ccc1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
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Nitrate Monitoring · Well
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Nitrate Monitoring · Well
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Nitrate Monitoring · Well

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Mountain Pine, Underground Storage Tanks runs higher than the national average — 233 sites within ~10 miles of Mountain Pine. That's not a problem with your land — it's information about it.

Underground Storage Tanks: Underground storage tanks are the single most common source of soil contamination near homes and gardens.

Use raised beds with imported soil — this eliminates the primary soil-contact pathway.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Mountain Pine

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Mountain Pine average

Your land is one point inside Mountain Pine

Everything above resolves to Mountain Pine as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 1K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at city scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Mountain Pine Average

Mountain Pine Average

  • USDA Zones 8a, averaged across Mountain Pine
  • One soil character for all of Mountain Pine
  • Frost dates read at Mountain Pine's scale: Mar 15 to Nov 17

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Mountain Pine's 8a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Mountain Pine

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Mountain Pine, Arkansas — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Mountain Pine averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Mountain Pine averages 247Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Mountain Pine — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Mountain Pine average

How we know this about Mountain Pine

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this city’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Mountain Pine’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at city grain anywhere on this page — there is no city-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Mountain Pine

When does frost risk typically end in Mountain Pine?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Mountain Pine typically lands around Mar 15, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 5.

When is the first frost in Mountain Pine?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Mountain Pine typically arrives around Nov 17, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Nov 3, so the watching starts about Oct 18 — about 247 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Mountain Pine?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Mountain Pine sees about 247 frost-free days — roughly Mar 15 through Nov 17, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 5 to Nov 3, about 212 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Mountain Pine?

The federal record around Mountain Pine is a meaningful one — 329 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (233), the nearest Toxics Release Inventory record about 0.3 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Mountain Pine?

From about Oct 18 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 17 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 17. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Mountain Pine's scale — its 8a band and its 247-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Mountain Pine's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Mountain Pine’s own scale

6 of the readings below were taken at Mountain Pine's own scale — its own ~247-day season between 28°F freezes, the 1,063 acres it covers and 329 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Mountain Pine's own USDA hardiness band, zones 8aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Mountain Pine's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Mar 15 and Nov 17 and the ~247-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 329 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Mountain Pine, the closest Toxics Release Inventory record about 0.3 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Mountain Pine's boundary and the 1,063 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 8a and a ~247-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Mountain Pine's own centroid, the Ouachita MountainsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Mountain Pine's 1,063 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Garland County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Garland County
  • The growing challenges every Arkansas grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Arkansas
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Garland County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Mountain Pine's 1,063 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Mountain Pine you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 1,063 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Toxics Release Inventory record about 0.3 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Mountain Pine-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address