Can I Grow Cast Iron Plant in Texas?

USDA Zones 6b-10b · Plant zone range 7-11

Generally — Most Areas

cast iron plant (zones 7-11) suits most of Texas (6b-10b) — zones 7-10 are in range, and the rest of the state is the exception.

Score your parcel · free

Your yard isn't the whole zone.

Texas spans zones 6b-10b, but your yard sits in exactly one — and slope, tree cover, and cold-air pockets nudge it further. Enter your address and we'll score cast iron plant against your parcel's actual hardiness, soil, and sun.

We read public map data for this spot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

No card required · your full report in seconds

Zone Comparison

Cast Iron Plant Needs

  • USDA Zones: 7-11
  • Frost-Free Days: 120+
  • Sun: Shade
  • Mature size: 2 ft tall
  • Drought tolerance: High

Texas Has

  • USDA Zones: 6b-10b
  • Last Hard Freeze (28°F): Feb 10 - Mar 12
  • First Hard Freeze (28°F): Nov 18 - Dec 4
  • Annual Rainfall: 8-56 inches
  • Common Soils: Black clay (Blackland Prairie), Sandy loam, Caliche

Plant Zone Range (zones 7-11)

7a
11b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Preferred Soil pH

3.5 (Acidic)7.0 (Neutral)9.0 (Alkaline)
Highlighted range: pH 5.57.0

Plant data: USDA PLANTS Database / Growable Ground plant catalog. State data: USDA ARS PHZM 2023, NOAA Climate Normals, NRCS SSURGO.

When to Plant Cast Iron Plant in Texas

The frost window

Across Texas, the last spring hard freeze (28°F) clears between Feb 10 and Mar 12, and the first fall hard freeze lands between Nov 18 and Dec 4 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). Counting from the latest last freeze to the earliest first freeze, that's a 251-day window you can count on — up to 297 days on a mild site in a kind year. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost, so tender transplants usually wait another 2-3 weeks.

Winter standing

Texas runs as cold as USDA zone 6, and no sourced winter-hardiness floor is on record for cast iron plant, so this page does not state whether it overwinters here — and gives no fall establishment date on the strength of a guess. Whether cast iron plant is a permanent planting or a replant-every-spring crop for you turns on your own zone within Texas; check its hardiness range against that before treating it as long-lived ground.

Frost window: NOAA Climate Normals 1991-2020. Plant timing fields: USDA PLANTS Database. Your site's own frost dates can run earlier or later than the state range — a parcel report pins them down.

Growing Season Fit

The zone check says cast iron plant survives winter in part of Texas, not across all of it. Whether the season is long enough — and warm enough — is a different question.

Frost-free days

Cast Iron Plant wants 120+ frost-free days; a typical Texas site sees ~274 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). That leaves comfortable headroom for succession planting.

GDD and chill-hour figures are computed from PRISM 1991-2020 monthly climate normals; frost-free days from NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020. Each is the state median across its counties (P25/P75 span the within-state spread). Hardiness-zone range is USDA PHZM 2023.

Soil + Drainage Fit

Cast Iron Plant likes near-neutral soil (pH 5.5-7). That's the common-ground band across Texas's black clay (blackland prairie) and sandy loam — a soil test confirms it for your site. It will grow across that whole span, but it does best between pH 5.5 and 6.5 — worth knowing before you decide whether a Texas soil test result is a problem or just a number. Drainage matters: this plant wants well (dry spells). If your Texas site is heavier clay or sits in a low spot, raised beds or amendment with compost solve it.

Plant pH and drainage requirements from USDA PLANTS Database. Texas soil profile from USDA NRCS SSURGO. Site-specific verification: a 30-minute soil test from your local Extension lab.

Cast Iron Plant in Texas — Quick Answer

  • Verdict: Generally — Most Areas
  • Plant Zones: 7-11 (USDA PLANTS Database)
  • State Zones: 6b-10b (USDA ARS PHZM 2023)
  • Growing Season: 28°F hard freezes about Feb 10 - Mar 12 to Nov 18 - Dec 4 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020)

What Else to Consider for Cast Iron Plant in Texas

Zone compatibility tells you about winter cold survival — but Texas growers also need to think about:

Extreme heat (100F+ days) stresses many crops from June through September

Rainfall varies dramatically — 8 inches in west TX to 56 inches in east TX

Heavy black clay (Blackland Prairie) is difficult to work and drains poorly

Flash drought conditions can develop rapidly even in wet years

What to actually do about these — and the constraints that apply to every Texas grower, not just cast iron plant — is covered on the Texas growing guide.

Timing shifts within Texas

Cast Iron Plant needs about 120 days of frost-free season to complete its cycle. Even Dallam County — Texas’s shortest season at 197 frost-free days — clears that by 77 days, so season length isn’t the constraint anywhere in Texas. What varies is your own parcel.

Across Texas’s 254 counties the frost-free season runs from 197 days in Dallam County to 343 days in Kenedy County — a spread of 146 days, which is why a single statewide planting date misleads. The median Texas county sees 274 frost-free days, leaving cast iron plant about 154 days of slack on a typical parcel — room for a second sowing where the season runs long.

County last-freeze dates and frost-free day counts: NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS (1991-2020), county 28°F freeze (earlier than the folk 32°F "last frost"). Cast Iron Plant's 120-day requirement: USDA PLANTS / Growable Ground plant database (minimum frost-free days). A parcel report resolves your address's own frost dates.

Where in Texas Fits Best

Even within Texas's zones 6b-10b, county microclimates differ enough to change what thrives. These counties carry the closest zone match for cast iron plant (USDA PHZM 2023):

Texas Cooperative Extension

For Texas-specific cultivar recommendations, planting calendars, and pest pressure for cast iron plant, the canonical source is Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service. Their fact sheets carry the local trial data we can't generalize across 50 states.

Is Cast Iron Plant native to Texas?

No — the USDA PLANTS Database lists Cast Iron Plant as introduced rather than native in the Lower 48, so it is not part of Texas's native flora. It grows here as a garden plant; pairing it with a few Texas natives keeps local pollinators fed too.

Looking for plants that belong here? The Texas growing guide lists USDA-documented natives for the state.

Native-range data: USDA PLANTS Database state-distribution records, accessed 2026-07-01.

Common Questions About Growing Cast Iron Plant in Texas

When can I plant Cast Iron Plant in Texas?

Texas's last spring hard freeze (28°F) clears between Feb 10 and Mar 12, and the first fall hard freeze lands between Nov 18 and Dec 4 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). No sourced winter-hardiness floor is on record for Cast Iron Plant, so this page does not state whether it overwinters in Texas and publishes no fall establishment date for it — check its hardiness range against your own zone before treating it as a permanent planting.

What hardiness zone is Cast Iron Plant grown in across Texas?

Texas spans USDA hardiness zones 6b-10b (USDA ARS PHZM 2023). Cast Iron Plant carries a range of zones 7-11, so the overlap zones are where outdoor growing is most reliable.

How many frost-free days does a typical Texas site have?

A typical Texas site sees ~274 frost-free days per year (derived from NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). Cast Iron Plant needs 120+ frost-free days, so check whether your local microclimate runs above or below the state average before settling on a planting date.

Is Cast Iron Plant native to Texas?

No — the USDA PLANTS Database lists Cast Iron Plant as introduced rather than native in the Lower 48, so it is not part of Texas's native flora. It grows here as a garden plant; pairing it with a few Texas natives keeps local pollinators fed too.

How should I amend the soil for Cast Iron Plant in Texas?

Cast Iron Plant prefers pH 5.5-7 and well (dry spells) drainage (Growable Ground Plant Database). That sits in the common-ground band across Texas soils — a 30-minute soil test from a local Extension lab confirms it for your specific site.

Will Cast Iron Plant actually grow on my specific land in Texas?

State-level zone + climate data is a sketch. A Growable Ground parcel report scores cast iron plant against your address's exact soil pH, drainage, sun, and frost-date data drawn from USDA SSURGO, NOAA, and PRISM — not state averages.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Texas

State-level data is a sketch. Your Growable Ground report scores cast iron plant against your parcel's exact soil, sun, drainage, and frost data — not zone averages.

Three things about your lot that Texas cast iron plant averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Texas averages 274Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Texas — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Texas cast iron plant average

Last updated: