Can I Grow Gazania in Texas?

USDA Zones 6b-10b · Plant zone range 2-11

Yes — Strong Match

gazania (zones 2-11) covers every zone Texas contains (6b-10b), so hardiness is not what limits it anywhere in the state.

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Your yard isn't the whole zone.

Gazania is grown as an annual, so your winter zone isn't the deciding factor — your frost-free window is. A typical Texas site runs ~274 frost-free days, but that is a state median, not your yard: slope, trees, and low spots move the last-frost date across a single parcel. Enter your address and we'll score gazania against your land's actual frost dates, sun, and soil.

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Zone Comparison

Gazania Needs

  • USDA Zones: 2-11
  • Frost-Free Days: 60+
  • Sun: Full Sun
  • Mature size: 1 ft tall
  • Picking window: ~90 days of harvest
  • Drought tolerance: High

Texas Has

  • USDA Zones: 6b-10b
  • Last Hard Freeze (28°F): Feb 10 - Mar 12
  • First Hard Freeze (28°F): Nov 18 - Dec 4
  • Annual Rainfall: 8-56 inches
  • Common Soils: Black clay (Blackland Prairie), Sandy loam, Caliche

Plant Zone Range (zones 2-11)

2a
11b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Preferred Soil pH

3.5 (Acidic)7.0 (Neutral)9.0 (Alkaline)
Highlighted range: pH 5.57.5

Plant data: USDA PLANTS Database / Growable Ground plant catalog. State data: USDA ARS PHZM 2023, NOAA Climate Normals, NRCS SSURGO.

When to Plant Gazania in Texas

The frost window

Across Texas, the last spring hard freeze (28°F) clears between Feb 10 and Mar 12, and the first fall hard freeze lands between Nov 18 and Dec 4 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). Counting from the latest last freeze to the earliest first freeze, that's a 251-day window you can count on — up to 297 days on a mild site in a kind year. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost, so tender transplants usually wait another 2-3 weeks.

When to start the seed

Those dates are when gazania goes out, not when it starts. It is sown under cover about 8 weeks ahead, so counting back from Texas's late-side last freeze of Mar 12 is what fixes your sowing date — and a yard that clears frost earlier than the state's late date starts earlier still.

Days to maturity vs. the window

At 70 days to maturity (USDA PLANTS Database), counting from the last hard freeze it ripens with 181 days to spare even in Texas's tightest freeze scenario — room for a later start or a second sowing.

Frost window: NOAA Climate Normals 1991-2020. Plant timing fields: USDA PLANTS Database. Your site's own frost dates can run earlier or later than the state range — a parcel report pins them down.

Growing Season Fit

The zone check says gazania survives winter here. Whether the season is long enough — and warm enough — is a different question.

Frost-free days

Gazania wants 60+ frost-free days; a typical Texas site sees ~274 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). That leaves comfortable headroom for succession planting.

Growing degree days

Gazania needs ~1400 GDD (base 50°F) to ripen. The state median runs ~5834 GDD (from PRISM 1991-2020 climate normals), so Texas's typical season clears that easily.

GDD and chill-hour figures are computed from PRISM 1991-2020 monthly climate normals; frost-free days from NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020. Each is the state median across its counties (P25/P75 span the within-state spread). Hardiness-zone range is USDA PHZM 2023.

Soil + Drainage Fit

Gazania likes near-neutral soil (pH 5.5-7.5). That's the common-ground band across Texas's black clay (blackland prairie) and sandy loam — a soil test confirms it for your site. It will grow across that whole span, but it does best between pH 6 and 7 — worth knowing before you decide whether a Texas soil test result is a problem or just a number. Drainage matters: this plant wants well (dry spells). If your Texas site is heavier clay or sits in a low spot, raised beds or amendment with compost solve it.

Plant pH and drainage requirements from USDA PLANTS Database. Texas soil profile from USDA NRCS SSURGO. Site-specific verification: a 30-minute soil test from your local Extension lab.

Gazania in Texas — Quick Answer

  • Verdict: Yes — Strong Match
  • Plant Zones: 2-11 (USDA PLANTS Database)
  • State Zones: 6b-10b (USDA ARS PHZM 2023)
  • Growing Season: 28°F hard freezes about Feb 10 - Mar 12 to Nov 18 - Dec 4 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020)
  • Days to Maturity: 70 days

What Else to Consider for Gazania in Texas

Zone compatibility tells you about winter cold survival — but Texas growers also need to think about:

Extreme heat (100F+ days) stresses many crops from June through September

Rainfall varies dramatically — 8 inches in west TX to 56 inches in east TX

Heavy black clay (Blackland Prairie) is difficult to work and drains poorly

Flash drought conditions can develop rapidly even in wet years

What to actually do about these — and the constraints that apply to every Texas grower, not just gazania — is covered on the Texas growing guide.

Timing shifts within Texas

Gazania needs about 60 days of frost-free season to complete its cycle. Even Dallam County — Texas’s shortest season at 197 frost-free days — clears that by 137 days, so season length isn’t the constraint anywhere in Texas. What varies is your own parcel.

Across Texas’s 254 counties the frost-free season runs from 197 days in Dallam County to 343 days in Kenedy County — a spread of 146 days, which is why a single statewide planting date misleads. The median Texas county sees 274 frost-free days, leaving gazania about 214 days of slack on a typical parcel — room for a second sowing where the season runs long.

County last-freeze dates and frost-free day counts: NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS (1991-2020), county 28°F freeze (earlier than the folk 32°F "last frost"). Gazania's 60-day requirement: USDA PLANTS / Growable Ground plant database (minimum frost-free days). A parcel report resolves your address's own frost dates.

Where in Texas Fits Best

Even within Texas's zones 6b-10b, county microclimates differ enough to change what thrives. These counties carry the closest zone match for gazania (USDA PHZM 2023):

Pollinator + Wildlife Value

Gazania draws honeybees, native bees, and butterflies (moderate value, Growable Ground Plant Database). Planting it near vegetable beds can lift fruit set on neighboring crops. Outdoors, gazania can only work that bloom inside Texas's frost window — roughly 274 days, opening after the last 28°F freeze (Feb 10 - Mar 12) and closing at the first (Nov 18 - Dec 4), per NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020.

Texas Cooperative Extension

For Texas-specific cultivar recommendations, planting calendars, and pest pressure for gazania, the canonical source is Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service. Their fact sheets carry the local trial data we can't generalize across 50 states.

Is Gazania native to Texas?

No — the USDA PLANTS Database lists Gazania as introduced rather than native in the Lower 48, so it is not part of Texas's native flora. It grows here as a garden plant; pairing it with a few Texas natives keeps local pollinators fed too.

Looking for plants that belong here? The Texas growing guide lists USDA-documented natives for the state.

Native-range data: USDA PLANTS Database state-distribution records, accessed 2026-07-01.

Common Questions About Growing Gazania in Texas

When can I plant Gazania in Texas?

Texas's last spring hard freeze (28°F) clears between Feb 10 and Mar 12, and the first fall hard freeze lands between Nov 18 and Dec 4 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). Time outdoor planting to after the last hard freeze for your specific site — a further two to three weeks for anything tender — and count back from those dates for transplant scheduling.

Can Gazania mature before first frost in Texas?

Yes — Gazania matures in 70 days (USDA PLANTS Database), and Texas's dependable hard-freeze-free window runs 251 days (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020), leaving 181 days of margin. Plant once the last hard freeze has passed — two to three weeks later for anything tender — and it ripens ahead of the first fall freeze.

What hardiness zone is Gazania grown in across Texas?

Texas spans USDA hardiness zones 6b-10b (USDA ARS PHZM 2023). Gazania carries a range of zones 2-11, so the overlap zones are where outdoor growing is most reliable.

How many frost-free days does a typical Texas site have?

A typical Texas site sees ~274 frost-free days per year (derived from NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). Gazania needs 60+ frost-free days, so check whether your local microclimate runs above or below the state average before settling on a planting date.

Is Gazania native to Texas?

No — the USDA PLANTS Database lists Gazania as introduced rather than native in the Lower 48, so it is not part of Texas's native flora. It grows here as a garden plant; pairing it with a few Texas natives keeps local pollinators fed too.

How should I amend the soil for Gazania in Texas?

Gazania prefers pH 5.5-7.5 and well (dry spells) drainage (Growable Ground Plant Database). That sits in the common-ground band across Texas soils — a 30-minute soil test from a local Extension lab confirms it for your specific site.

Will Gazania actually grow on my specific land in Texas?

State-level zone + climate data is a sketch. A Growable Ground parcel report scores gazania against your address's exact soil pH, drainage, sun, and frost-date data drawn from USDA SSURGO, NOAA, and PRISM — not state averages.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Texas

State-level data is a sketch. Your Growable Ground report scores gazania against your parcel's exact soil, sun, drainage, and frost data — not zone averages.

Three things about your lot that Texas gazania averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Texas averages 274Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Texas — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Texas gazania average

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