What Grows in Haskell County, Texas

USDA Zones 8a · 578K acres

Haskell County, in Texas, sits in USDA hardiness zone 8a — enough range to grow cool-season vegetables, hardy fruit, and warm-season crops that mature before the first hard frost.

Expect cabbage, fig, california poppy, and collard greens to be strong candidates here; the deciding factors on any one parcel stay local — soil, sun, and drainage.

Grounded in USDA PHZM 2023 · Growable Ground suitability scoring · NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Score your parcel · free

Haskell County holds more than one microclimate.

Soils and elevations shift across Haskell County, so your frost dates and drainage aren't the county average. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Haskell County — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

No card required · your full report in seconds

Haskell County — the short answer

Haskell County, Texas: USDA zone 8a, about 252 days between hard freezes, across 578K acres.

USDA zone
8a
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Mar 13
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 20
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F
Days between freezes
~252
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F
County area
578K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are county 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

8a8a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 8a is Haskell County's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Haskell County's 252-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Heat and winter chill in Haskell County

Across a year, Haskell County accumulates about 5,592 growing degree days above 50°F, about 232 fewer than the middle Texas county — ahead of 82 of Texas’s 254 counties. Degree days are the heat a crop actually gets to work with — more of them is more room to ripen a long-season crop before the freeze closes the window.

Winter banks about 1,483 hours below 45°F, 388 more than the Texas middle of 1,095. Chill is what tells a fruit tree its dormancy is over, and it is set by climate rather than by anything you can build.

Grounded in PRISM Climate Group, Oregon State University — 1991–2020 monthly normals

Soil in Haskell County

Across Haskell County, the ground is predominantly Mollisols, where Tillman, Rotan, and Abilene are the most extensive named soil series. The soil is generally well drained with a clay loam surface. Topsoil pH runs about 7.0–7.9, slightly alkaline. Rainfall drains through hydrologic group C soils.

Soil order

Mollisols

Drainage

Well drained

Prime farmland

48%

Hydric soils

0%

Soil still varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

How the ground varies across Haskell County

The USDA soil survey maps 97% of Haskell County as well drained — but another 2% drains differently: 1% moderately well drained, 1% somewhat excessively drained.

Tillman is the most extensive named soil at 15% of mapped acres, then Rotan (13%) and Abilene (7%).

Which of them your own lot sits on is a parcel question, not a county one. Check your address for the survey at your boundary.

What this means for growing in Haskell County

Each reading below is measured for Haskell County itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Drainage

Measured

The dominant soils across Haskell County are well drained, in hydrologic group C — ground that drains quickly.

The upside is soil you can work early in spring and roots that never drown; the cost is that fast-draining ground dries out fast and leaches nutrients away before plants can use them.

Work in compost and mulch to hold moisture and feed, and water more often in short doses than deep and rarely.

USDA NRCS SSURGO

Surface pH

Measured

Topsoil across Haskell County runs about pH 7.0–7.9, on the alkaline side.

Many vegetables cope, but acid-lovers like blueberries struggle, and iron and manganese lock up above about pH 7.5 — leaves yellow between the veins even in rich soil.

Elemental sulfur and generous organic matter lower pH slowly for the beds that need it; test first so you add only what the soil actually calls for.

USDA NRCS SSURGO

Season length

Measured

Haskell County runs about 252 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Haskell County sits in USDA hardiness zone 8a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Haskell County is in

Haskell County sits in the Central Great Plains — EPA Level III, inside the wider Great Plains. One consistent ecological setting across the whole county.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Haskell County

We scored all 1,086 plants against Haskell County's own USDA zone 8a and its own 252-day season between hard freezes, using the same matching engine that runs a full parcel report. These cleared both. Sun, soil pH and drainage vary lot by lot — those are the parcel questions below. Each card opens that plant's Texas profile.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in TexasZones 2–11Haskell County's 8a — 6 zones of cold margin.
fig, photograph
Texas fig guideZones 6–10Haskell County's 8a — 2 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in TexasZones 6–10Haskell County's 8a — 2 zones of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Texas growing notesZones 2–11Haskell County's 8a — 6 zones of cold margin.
prickly pear, photograph
Growing prickly pear in TexasZones 5–10Haskell County's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Texas lavender guideZones 5–8Haskell County's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in TexasZones 2–10Haskell County's 8a — 6 zones of cold margin.
grape, photograph
Grape: Texas growing notesZones 6–9Haskell County's 8a — 2 zones of cold margin.
rosemary, photograph
Growing rosemary in TexasZones 8–10Haskell County's 8a is its exact cold limit.
kale, photograph
Texas kale guideZones 2–11Haskell County's 8a — 6 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Hazelnut in TexasZones 4–9Haskell County's 8a — 4 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Texas growing notesZones 2–11Haskell County's 252 days clear the ~70 it needs.
loquat, photograph
Growing loquat in TexasZones 7–10Haskell County's 8a — 1 zone of cold margin.
okra, photograph
Texas okra guideZones 2–12Haskell County's 252 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in TexasZones 2–11Haskell County's 8a — 6 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Texas growing notesZones 3–10Haskell County's 8a — 5 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in TexasZones 2–11Haskell County's 252 days clear the ~70 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Texas apache plume guideZones 5–11Haskell County's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in TexasZones 3–8Haskell County's 8a — 5 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Texas growing notesZones 3–8Haskell County's 8a — 5 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in TexasHaskell County's 252 days clear the ~50 it needs.
holly, photograph
Texas holly guideZones 5–11Haskell County's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Carolina jessamine, photograph
Carolina jessamine in TexasZones 7–10Haskell County's 8a — 1 zone of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Texas growing notesZones 6–8Haskell County's 8a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Growing douglas fir in TexasZones 4–10Haskell County's 8a — 4 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Texas ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Haskell County's 8a — 4 zones of cold margin.
ajuga, photograph
Ajuga in TexasZones 5–11Haskell County's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
redbud, photograph
Redbud: Texas growing notesZones 5–11Haskell County's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Japanese millet, photograph
Growing japanese millet in TexasZones 5–10Haskell County's 252 days clear the ~45 it needs.
blue grama, photograph
Texas blue grama guideZones 3–10Haskell County's 252 days clear the ~90 it needs.

Is it too late to plant in Haskell County?

For most of the year, no — what changes is which crops still fit the days remaining. Cool-season crops can go in from around Feb 13; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Mar 13 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 20 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. With a season this long, “too late” mostly means “switch crops” — second sowings and a full fall garden are the norm, with garlic closing the year.

Documented around Haskell County

Sighting records, so they follow observers as much as insects.

What gets applied to farmland in Haskell County

USGS estimates 209,767 lb of Glyphosate on Haskell County farmland in 2019, its largest by weight, ahead of Dicamba (33,272 lb) and 2,4-d (32,044 lb).

Farmland across the whole county, not any one lot. Check your address for the site-by-site record.

Safe to Grow Here?

What the federal record shows across Haskell County — and how to grow with it.

Federal record: Moderate

We checked the federal record across Haskell County54 documented sites across 5 of the 9 source types we track.

The most significant on record: 1 Toxics Release Inventory facility. Active industrial facilities reporting chemical releases to air, water, and land.

The federal record across Haskell County is a modest one — a typical footprint for a growing area. Nothing here calls for alarm; it's worth knowing which recorded sites sit closest to where you grow, and each one on the map carries its type and location. If one turns out to be a near neighbor, a one-time soil test settles the question.

Sources: EPA, USGS1.8M documented sites tracked nationwide across 9 federal source types.

What's on the federal record near Haskell County

Closest first, across Haskell County. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. T & S WELL SERVICEUnderground Storage Tanks · 800 ft
  2. AGRICULTURE SERVICESUnderground Storage Tanks · 800 ft
  3. SWOFFORD EXXON SERVICE STATIONUnderground Storage Tanks · 800 ft
  4. JESSE RIOSUnderground Storage Tanks · 800 ft
  5. ROCHESTER SERVICE STATIONUnderground Storage Tanks · 800 ft
  6. HASKELL ISDUnderground Storage Tanks · 800 ft
  7. SDHPTUnderground Storage Tanks · 800 ft
  8. PARTY PORTUnderground Storage Tanks · 800 ft
  9. OBRIEN MID SCHOOLUnderground Storage Tanks · 800 ft
  10. CITY OF HASKELL WAREHOUSEUnderground Storage Tanks · 800 ft
  11. STRICKLAND BRIDGEUnderground Storage Tanks · 800 ft
  12. LANGFORD SERVICEUnderground Storage Tanks · 800 ft

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Haskell County's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Haskell County.

Total Sites

54

across Haskell County

Risk Level

Moderate

Highest-severity

1 Toxics Release Inventory facility

Severity Distribution

across Haskell County

High1Moderate20Low33

Highest-Severity Sites

City of Haskell
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Allsups 153
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Allsups 91
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Brushy Creek-1
Mining Sites · Occurrence
Cecils Country Meat Market
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Haskell County, two things run higher than the national average across Haskell County — Mining (4 sites) and Underground Storage Tanks (45 sites). That's not a problem with your land — it's information about it.

Mining: Mining sites — both historic and active — can leach heavy metals (arsenic, lead, cadmium, mercury) into soil and water for centuries after operations cease.

Underground Storage Tanks: Underground storage tanks are the single most common source of soil contamination near homes and gardens.

Test soil for heavy metals (lead, arsenic, cadmium, mercury) — this is essential near any mining site.

Use raised beds with imported soil — this eliminates the primary soil-contact pathway.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Haskell County

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Haskell County average

Your land is one point inside Haskell County

Everything above resolves to Haskell County as a whole — one PHZM band and one county frost record, read across 578K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at county scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better county average.

Your Lot vs the Haskell County Average

Haskell County Average

  • USDA Zones 8a, averaged across Haskell County
  • One soil character for all of Haskell County
  • Frost dates read at Haskell County's scale: Mar 13 to Nov 20

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Haskell County's 8a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your parcel in Haskell County

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Haskell County, Texas — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Haskell County averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Haskell County averages 252Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Haskell County — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Haskell County average

How we know this about Haskell County

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at county grain; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at this county’s own record where one resolves, and the labelled statewide window where none does; soils from the USDA NRCS SSURGO survey, area-weighted across the county’s own map units; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination and pesticide records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Where Haskell County carries no record of its own, the figure is inherited and labelled — the resolution ledger below names each.

Common questions about Haskell County

When does frost risk typically end in Haskell County?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Haskell County typically lands around Mar 13, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 3.

How long is the growing season in Haskell County?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Haskell County sees about 252 frost-free days — roughly Mar 13 through Nov 20, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 3 to Nov 6, about 217 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Haskell County?

The federal record around Haskell County shows 54 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (45), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles out — a typical footprint for a growing area, and proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard. It's worth seeing which recorded sites sit closest to where you grow, and testing the soil before new food beds near any of them.

Everything above is measured at Haskell County's scale — its 8a band and its 252-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Haskell County's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Haskell County’s own scale

9 of the readings below were taken at Haskell County's own scale — its own ~252-day span between 28°F freezes, the 3 most extensive soil series mapped here and 54 documented sites inside its boundary; one is borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Haskell County's own USDA hardiness band, zones 8aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Haskell County's own 28°F hard-freeze dates and its ~252-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • The soil order, drainage, surface pH, and the 3 most extensive named soil series mapped in Haskell CountyUSDA NRCS SSURGO
  • 54 documented contamination sites inside the county boundary, distance-sorted from its center — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles outFederal environmental registers
  • Haskell County's boundary and the 578,005 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 8a and a ~252-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • Haskell County sitting wholly inside the Central Great PlainsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • Open occurrence records documented in Haskell County for a tracked speciesGBIF derived datasets (CC0 / CC BY 4.0)
  • Which agricultural compounds go onto Haskell County farmland, and roughly how muchUSGS NAWQA EPest county estimates

Inherited from a wider read

  • The growing challenges every Texas grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Texas

What this page can’t tell you

  • How the season shifts across Haskell County — the ~252 days above is one reading at its centre; the 12 towns below each carry their owntowns in this county
  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Haskell County's 578,005 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which of those 54 documented sites actually reaches your soil — that needs your address, the wind, and the groundwater directionhow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — none of it survives being averaged over Haskell Countyread your own land
Go one step finer: towns in Haskell County