What Grows in Stratford, Wisconsin

USDA Zones 4b · 3K acres

Stratford, Wisconsin, sits in USDA hardiness zone 4b — a range where zone-matched perennials and frost-aware annual timing set what succeeds.

On paper, cabbage, cranberry, turkish rocket, and collard greens all suit these conditions — on the ground, soil, sun, and drainage make the final call.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Stratford, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Stratford lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Stratford — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Stratford — the short answer

Stratford, Wisconsin: USDA zone 4b, about 176 days between hard freezes, across 3K acres of town.

USDA zone
4b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 23
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Oct 16
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~176
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
3K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

4b4b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 4b is Stratford's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Stratford's 176-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Stratford

Each reading below is measured for Stratford itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Stratford runs about 176 days between hard freezes — a moderate growing season.

There is room for the full run of cool-season crops plus a warm-season main crop, but the calendar is tight enough that a late spring or early fall frost still decides how much finishes.

Time warm-season transplants to your last hard freeze, and a few weeks of season extension turns a near-miss harvest into a sure one.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Stratford sits in USDA hardiness zone 4b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Stratford is in

Stratford sits in the North Central Hardwood Forests — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Stratford's own centroid rather than borrowed from Marathon County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Stratford

Every plant below cleared Stratford's own zone 4b and its 176-day season. Each card opens that plant's Wisconsin profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in WisconsinZones 2–11Stratford's 4b — 2 zones of cold margin.
cranberry, photograph
Wisconsin cranberry guideZones 2–7Stratford's 4b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Turkish rocket in WisconsinStratford's 176 days clear the ~90 it needs.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Wisconsin growing notesZones 2–11Stratford's 4b — 2 zones of cold margin.
blueberry, photograph
Growing blueberry in WisconsinZones 3–8Stratford's 4b — 1 zone of cold margin.
cilantro, photograph
Wisconsin cilantro guideZones 2–11Stratford's 176 days clear the ~35 it needs.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in WisconsinZones 2–10Stratford's 4b — 2 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Hazelnut: Wisconsin growing notesZones 4–9Stratford's 4b is its exact cold limit.
dill, photograph
Growing dill in WisconsinZones 2–11Stratford's 176 days clear the ~100 it needs.
kale, photograph
Wisconsin kale guideZones 2–11Stratford's 4b — 2 zones of cold margin.
apple, photograph
Apple in WisconsinZones 3–8Stratford's 4b — 1 zone of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Wisconsin growing notesZones 2–11Stratford's 176 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Growing okra in WisconsinZones 2–12Stratford's 176 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Wisconsin potato guideZones 2–11Stratford's 4b — 2 zones of cold margin.
rhubarb, photograph
Rhubarb in WisconsinZones 2–8Stratford's 176 days clear the ~60 it needs.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Wisconsin growing notesZones 3–8Stratford's 4b — 1 zone of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in WisconsinZones 2–11Stratford's 176 days clear the ~70 it needs.
azalea, photograph
Wisconsin azalea guideZones 4–8Stratford's 4b is its exact cold limit.
hops, photograph
Hops in WisconsinZones 3–8Stratford's 4b — 1 zone of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Wisconsin growing notesZones 3–10Stratford's 4b — 1 zone of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in WisconsinStratford's 176 days clear the ~50 it needs.
lilac, photograph
Wisconsin lilac guideZones 4–10Stratford's 4b is its exact cold limit.
riverbank grape, photograph
Riverbank grape in WisconsinZones 2–8Stratford's 4b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Siberian squill, photograph
Siberian squill: Wisconsin growing notesZones 2–8Stratford's 4b — 2 zones of cold margin.
blue spruce, photograph
Growing blue spruce in WisconsinZones 2–8Stratford's 4b — 2 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
Wisconsin alfalfa guideZones 2–10Stratford's 176 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in WisconsinZones 2–7Stratford's 4b — 2 zones of cold margin.
American elm, photograph
American elm: Wisconsin growing notesZones 3–9Stratford's 4b — 1 zone of cold margin.
field pea, photograph
Growing field pea in WisconsinZones 2–10Stratford's 176 days clear the ~60 it needs.
Canada wild rye, photograph
Wisconsin canada wild rye guideZones 3–8Stratford's 4b — 1 zone of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Stratford?

Too late for some crops, right on time for others — a growing season is a sequence, not a deadline. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 26; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 23 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 16 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Late in the year the fall bench takes over — quick greens, radishes, and garlic that repays you next summer.

What's on the federal record near Stratford

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Stratford. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. GTE - STRATFORDUnderground Storage Tanks · 1300 ft
  2. STRATFORD BUILDING SUPPLY INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 2200 ft
  3. ULRICH FEEDS INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 2200 ft
  4. JEFFS AUTO WATER WORKSUnderground Storage Tanks · 2300 ft
  5. STRATFORD WATER & ELEC DEPTUnderground Storage Tanks · 2300 ft
  6. KLEMME SALES INCBrownfields · 2400 ft
  7. Stratford C-StoreUnderground Storage Tanks · 2400 ft
  8. Stratford Bread & Butter ShopUnderground Storage Tanks · 2400 ft
  9. Klemme SalesUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.5 mi
  10. STRATFORD GENERAL CORPUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.5 mi
  11. STRATFORD PLUMBINGUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.5 mi
  12. STRATFORD FARMERS COOPUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.6 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Stratford's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Stratford.

Total Sites

141

within ~10 miles of Stratford

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

1 Superfund site

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Stratford

High1Moderate28Low112

Highest-Severity Sites

Mid-State Disposal, INC. Landfill
Superfund · Superfund NPL
A&B Process Systems
Toxics Release Inventory · 54484bprcs21swi
Berliner & Marx INC
Toxics Release Inventory · 54426brlnr316th
Heartland Coop Halder
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Mid America Dairymen INC
Toxics Release Inventory · 54484mdmrcd3102

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Stratford, CAFO runs higher than the national average — 5 sites within ~10 miles of Stratford. That's not a problem with your land — it's information about it.

CAFO: CAFOs pose a different contamination profile than chemical sources.

Wash all produce consumed raw thoroughly, especially leafy greens grown near CAFOs.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Stratford

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Stratford average

Your land is one point inside Stratford

Everything above resolves to Stratford as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 3K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Stratford Average

Stratford Average

  • USDA Zones 4b, averaged across Stratford
  • One soil character for all of Stratford
  • Frost dates read at Stratford's scale: Apr 23 to Oct 16

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Stratford's 4b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Stratford

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Stratford, Wisconsin — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Stratford averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Stratford averages 176Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Stratford — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Stratford average

How we know this about Stratford

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Stratford’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Stratford

When does frost risk typically end in Stratford?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Stratford typically lands around Apr 23, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about May 14.

When is the first frost in Stratford?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Stratford typically arrives around Oct 16, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 2, so the watching starts about Sep 16 — about 176 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Stratford?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Stratford sees about 176 frost-free days — roughly Apr 23 through Oct 16, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer May 14 to Oct 2, about 141 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Stratford?

The federal record around Stratford is a meaningful one — 141 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (85), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Stratford?

From about Sep 16 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 16 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 16. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Stratford's scale — its 4b band and its 176-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Stratford's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Stratford’s own scale

6 of the readings below were taken at Stratford's own scale — its own ~176-day season between 28°F freezes, the 3,395 acres it covers and 141 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Stratford's own USDA hardiness band, zones 4bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Stratford's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 23 and Oct 16 and the ~176-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 141 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Stratford, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Stratford's boundary and the 3,395 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 4b and a ~176-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Stratford's own centroid, the North Central Hardwood ForestsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Stratford's 3,395 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Marathon County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Marathon County
  • The growing challenges every Wisconsin grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Wisconsin
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Marathon County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Stratford's 3,395 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Stratford you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 3,395 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Stratford-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address

More in Wisconsin

Wider growing context

What grows across Wisconsin

Stratford sits outside our named growing regions, so Wisconsin as a whole is its closest context here.