Can I Grow Autumn Olive Tree in Delaware?

USDA Zones 7a-8a · Plant zone range 2-7

Generally — Most Areas

autumn olive tree (zones 2-7) suits most of Delaware (7a-8a) — zone 7 are in range, and the rest of the state is the exception.

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Delaware spans zones 7a-8a, but your yard sits in exactly one — and slope, tree cover, and cold-air pockets nudge it further. Enter your address and we'll score autumn olive tree against your parcel's actual hardiness, soil, and sun.

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Zone Comparison

Autumn Olive Tree Needs

  • USDA Zones: 2-7
  • Frost-Free Days: 120+
  • Sun: Full Sun
  • Drought tolerance: High

Delaware Has

  • USDA Zones: 7a-8a
  • Last Hard Freeze (28°F): Mar 23 - Mar 23
  • First Hard Freeze (28°F): Nov 17 - Nov 19
  • Annual Rainfall: 42-48 inches
  • Common Soils: Sandy loam, Silt loam, Tidal marsh

Plant Zone Range (zones 2-7)

2a
7b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Preferred Soil pH

3.5 (Acidic)7.0 (Neutral)9.0 (Alkaline)
Highlighted range: pH 6.08.5

Plant data: USDA PLANTS Database / Growable Ground plant catalog. State data: USDA ARS PHZM 2023, NOAA Climate Normals, NRCS SSURGO.

When to Plant Autumn Olive Tree in Delaware

The frost window

Across Delaware, the last spring hard freeze (28°F) clears between Mar 23 and Mar 23, and the first fall hard freeze lands between Nov 17 and Nov 19 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). Counting from the latest last freeze to the earliest first freeze, that's a 239-day window you can count on — up to 241 days on a mild site in a kind year. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost, so tender transplants usually wait another 2-3 weeks.

Winter standing

Delaware runs as cold as USDA zone 7, and no sourced winter-hardiness floor is on record for autumn olive tree, so this page does not state whether it overwinters here — and gives no fall establishment date on the strength of a guess. Whether autumn olive tree is a permanent planting or a replant-every-spring crop for you turns on your own zone within Delaware; check its hardiness range against that before treating it as long-lived ground.

Frost window: NOAA Climate Normals 1991-2020. Plant timing fields: USDA PLANTS Database. Your site's own frost dates can run earlier or later than the state range — a parcel report pins them down.

Growing Season Fit

The zone check says autumn olive tree survives winter in part of Delaware, not across all of it. Whether the season is long enough — and warm enough — is a different question.

Frost-free days

Autumn Olive Tree wants 120+ frost-free days; a typical Delaware site sees ~241 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). That leaves comfortable headroom for succession planting.

GDD and chill-hour figures are computed from PRISM 1991-2020 monthly climate normals; frost-free days from NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020. Each is the state median across its counties (P25/P75 span the within-state spread). Hardiness-zone range is USDA PHZM 2023.

Soil + Drainage Fit

Autumn Olive Tree likes near-neutral soil (pH 6-8.5). That's the common-ground band across Delaware's sandy loam and silt loam — a soil test confirms it for your site. It will grow across that whole span, but it does best between pH 6.5 and 7.5 — worth knowing before you decide whether a Delaware soil test result is a problem or just a number. Drainage matters: this plant wants well (dry spells). If your Delaware site is heavier clay or sits in a low spot, raised beds or amendment with compost solve it.

Plant pH and drainage requirements from USDA PLANTS Database. Delaware soil profile from USDA NRCS SSURGO. Site-specific verification: a 30-minute soil test from your local Extension lab.

Autumn Olive Tree in Delaware — Quick Answer

  • Verdict: Generally — Most Areas
  • Plant Zones: 2-7 (USDA PLANTS Database)
  • State Zones: 7a-8a (USDA ARS PHZM 2023)
  • Growing Season: 28°F hard freezes about Mar 23 - Mar 23 to Nov 17 - Nov 19 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020)

What Else to Consider for Autumn Olive Tree in Delaware

Zone compatibility tells you about winter cold survival — but Delaware growers also need to think about:

Sandy soils in southern DE drain too quickly

Salt spray damage near the coast

Rising water tables in low-lying areas

What to actually do about these — and the constraints that apply to every Delaware grower, not just autumn olive tree — is covered on the Delaware growing guide.

Timing shifts within Delaware

Autumn Olive Tree needs about 120 days of frost-free season to complete its cycle. Even Sussex County — Delaware’s shortest season at 238 frost-free days — clears that by 118 days, so season length isn’t the constraint anywhere in Delaware. What varies is your own parcel.

County last-freeze dates and frost-free day counts: NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS (1991-2020), county 28°F freeze (earlier than the folk 32°F "last frost"). Autumn Olive Tree's 120-day requirement: USDA PLANTS / Growable Ground plant database (minimum frost-free days). A parcel report resolves your address's own frost dates.

Pollinator + Wildlife Value

Autumn Olive Tree draws honeybees and native bees (moderate value, Growable Ground Plant Database). Planting it near vegetable beds can lift fruit set on neighboring crops. Outdoors, autumn olive tree can only work that bloom inside Delaware's frost window — roughly 241 days, opening after the last 28°F freeze (Mar 23 - Mar 23) and closing at the first (Nov 17 - Nov 19), per NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020.

Delaware Cooperative Extension

For Delaware-specific cultivar recommendations, planting calendars, and pest pressure for autumn olive tree, the canonical source is University of Delaware Cooperative Extension. Their fact sheets carry the local trial data we can't generalize across 50 states.

Is Autumn Olive Tree native to Delaware?

No — the USDA PLANTS Database lists Autumn Olive Tree as introduced rather than native in the Lower 48, so it is not part of Delaware's native flora. It grows here as a garden plant; pairing it with a few Delaware natives keeps local pollinators fed too.

Looking for plants that belong here? The Delaware growing guide lists USDA-documented natives for the state.

Native-range data: USDA PLANTS Database state-distribution records, accessed 2026-07-01.

Common Questions About Growing Autumn Olive Tree in Delaware

When can I plant Autumn Olive Tree in Delaware?

Delaware's last spring hard freeze (28°F) clears between Mar 23 and Mar 23, and the first fall hard freeze lands between Nov 17 and Nov 19 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). No sourced winter-hardiness floor is on record for Autumn Olive Tree, so this page does not state whether it overwinters in Delaware and publishes no fall establishment date for it — check its hardiness range against your own zone before treating it as a permanent planting.

What hardiness zone is Autumn Olive Tree grown in across Delaware?

Delaware spans USDA hardiness zones 7a-8a (USDA ARS PHZM 2023). Autumn Olive Tree carries a range of zones 2-7, so the overlap zones are where outdoor growing is most reliable.

How many frost-free days does a typical Delaware site have?

A typical Delaware site sees ~241 frost-free days per year (derived from NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). Autumn Olive Tree needs 120+ frost-free days, so check whether your local microclimate runs above or below the state average before settling on a planting date.

Is Autumn Olive Tree native to Delaware?

No — the USDA PLANTS Database lists Autumn Olive Tree as introduced rather than native in the Lower 48, so it is not part of Delaware's native flora. It grows here as a garden plant; pairing it with a few Delaware natives keeps local pollinators fed too.

How should I amend the soil for Autumn Olive Tree in Delaware?

Autumn Olive Tree prefers pH 6-8.5 and well (dry spells) drainage (FAO ECOCROP). That sits in the common-ground band across Delaware soils — a 30-minute soil test from a local Extension lab confirms it for your specific site.

Will Autumn Olive Tree actually grow on my specific land in Delaware?

State-level zone + climate data is a sketch. A Growable Ground parcel report scores autumn olive tree against your address's exact soil pH, drainage, sun, and frost-date data drawn from USDA SSURGO, NOAA, and PRISM — not state averages.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Delaware

State-level data is a sketch. Your Growable Ground report scores autumn olive tree against your parcel's exact soil, sun, drainage, and frost data — not zone averages.

Three things about your lot that Delaware autumn olive tree averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Delaware averages 241Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Delaware — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Delaware autumn olive tree average

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