Can I Grow Lily in Pennsylvania?

USDA Zones 5b-8a · Plant zone range 4-8

Yes — Strong Match

lily (zones 4-8) covers every zone Pennsylvania contains (5b-8a), so hardiness is not what limits it anywhere in the state.

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Your yard isn't the whole zone.

Pennsylvania spans zones 5b-8a, but your yard has its own microclimate — slope, trees, and low spots shift frost and sun across a single parcel. Enter your address and we'll score lily against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

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Zone Comparison

Lily Needs

  • USDA Zones: 4-8
  • Mature size: 4 ft tall
  • Picking window: ~30 days of harvest
  • Drought tolerance: Low

Pennsylvania Has

  • USDA Zones: 5b-8a
  • Last Hard Freeze (28°F): Apr 6 - Apr 24
  • First Hard Freeze (28°F): Oct 25 - Nov 3
  • Annual Rainfall: 36-48 inches
  • Common Soils: Silt loam, Shale-derived, Limestone-derived

Plant Zone Range (zones 4-8)

4a
8b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Plant data: USDA PLANTS Database / Growable Ground plant catalog. State data: USDA ARS PHZM 2023, NOAA Climate Normals, NRCS SSURGO.

When to Plant Lily in Pennsylvania

The frost window

Across Pennsylvania, the last spring hard freeze (28°F) clears between Apr 6 and Apr 24, and the first fall hard freeze lands between Oct 25 and Nov 3 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). Counting from the latest last freeze to the earliest first freeze, that's a 184-day window you can count on — up to 211 days on a mild site in a kind year. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost, so tender transplants usually wait another 2-3 weeks.

Frost window: NOAA Climate Normals 1991-2020. Plant timing fields: USDA PLANTS Database. Your site's own frost dates can run earlier or later than the state range — a parcel report pins them down.

Lily in Pennsylvania — Quick Answer

  • Verdict: Yes — Strong Match
  • Plant Zones: 4-8 (USDA PLANTS Database)
  • State Zones: 5b-8a (USDA ARS PHZM 2023)
  • Growing Season: 28°F hard freezes about Apr 6 - Apr 24 to Oct 25 - Nov 3 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020)

What Else to Consider for Lily in Pennsylvania

Zone compatibility tells you about winter cold survival — but Pennsylvania growers also need to think about:

Rocky shale soils in the ridge-and-valley region

Short mountain seasons in the Poconos and Alleghenies

Deer pressure is among the highest in the US

What to actually do about these — and the constraints that apply to every Pennsylvania grower, not just lily — is covered on the Pennsylvania growing guide.

Where in Pennsylvania Lily Is Zone-Hardy

Lily is rated for USDA zones 48. Every one of Pennsylvania’s 67 counties sits inside that band — from Cambria County at zone 5b to Philadelphia County at zone 7b — so winter cold is not what decides this plant anywhere in the state. What is left to vary is your own parcel: slope, shelter and cold-air drainage routinely move a site half a zone either way from the county figure.

Across those 67 counties Pennsylvania’s winter-low ladder runs from zone 5b in Cambria County to zone 7b in Philadelphia County 2 USDA zones of spread, which is 20°F between the two counties’ average coldest night of the year. That is why a statewide hardiness answer is where you start and not where you finish.

The planting window moves with it. Potter County holds its last hard freeze (28°F) until about May 5, while Philadelphia County is clear by Mar 19 47 days apart. Set lily out on your county’s date, not the state’s.

County hardiness zones: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (PHZM) 2023, per county. County last-freeze dates: NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS (1991-2020), county 28°F killing freeze — earlier than the folk 32°F "last frost". Lily’s zone 48 band: USDA PLANTS / Growable Ground plant database. A parcel report resolves your address’s own zone and frost dates rather than its county’s.

Where in Pennsylvania Fits Best

Even within Pennsylvania's zones 5b-8a, county microclimates differ enough to change what thrives. These counties carry the closest zone match for lily (USDA PHZM 2023):

Pollinator + Wildlife Value

Lily draws honeybees, native bees, and butterflies (moderate value, Growable Ground Plant Database). Planting it near vegetable beds can lift fruit set on neighboring crops. Outdoors, lily can only work that bloom inside Pennsylvania's frost window — roughly 197 days, opening after the last 28°F freeze (Apr 6 - Apr 24) and closing at the first (Oct 25 - Nov 3), per NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020.

Pennsylvania Cooperative Extension

For Pennsylvania-specific cultivar recommendations, planting calendars, and pest pressure for lily, the canonical source is Penn State Extension. Their fact sheets carry the local trial data we can't generalize across 50 states.

Common Questions About Growing Lily in Pennsylvania

When can I plant Lily in Pennsylvania?

Pennsylvania's last spring hard freeze (28°F) clears between Apr 6 and Apr 24, and the first fall hard freeze lands between Oct 25 and Nov 3 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). Time outdoor planting to after the last hard freeze for your specific site — a further two to three weeks for anything tender — and count back from those dates for transplant scheduling.

What hardiness zone is Lily grown in across Pennsylvania?

Pennsylvania spans USDA hardiness zones 5b-8a (USDA ARS PHZM 2023). Lily carries a range of zones 4-8, so the overlap zones are where outdoor growing is most reliable.

How many frost-free days does a typical Pennsylvania site have?

A typical Pennsylvania site sees ~197 frost-free days per year (derived from NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). Lily should be matched against that window, so check whether your local microclimate runs above or below the state average before settling on a planting date.

Will Lily actually grow on my specific land in Pennsylvania?

State-level zone + climate data is a sketch. A Growable Ground parcel report scores lily against your address's exact soil pH, drainage, sun, and frost-date data drawn from USDA SSURGO, NOAA, and PRISM — not state averages.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Pennsylvania

State-level data is a sketch. Your Growable Ground report scores lily against your parcel's exact soil, sun, drainage, and frost data — not zone averages.

Three things about your lot that Pennsylvania lily averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Pennsylvania averages 197Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Pennsylvania — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Pennsylvania lily average

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