What Grows in Donnelly, Idaho

USDA Zones 4a-5b · 457 acres

Donnelly, Idaho, sits in USDA hardiness zones 4a-5b — enough range to grow cool-season vegetables, hardy fruit, and warm-season crops that mature before the first hard frost.

These conditions suit potato, apple, hop, and cherry — a starting list any specific site will trim or extend with its own soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Donnelly, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Donnelly lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,112 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data for this spot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Quick Facts

USDA Zones

4a-5b

Last Hard Freeze (28°F)

May 8

Town normal — light frosts run a few weeks later

First Hard Freeze (28°F)

Oct 3

Town normal — light frosts arrive a few weeks earlier

City Area

457 acres

Hardiness Zone Range

4a
5b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone maps are averages across Donnelly. Your yard's slope, trees, and frost pockets shift what actually grows — see your land's exact reading.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

Is it too late to plant in Donnelly?

Rarely: the season closes in stages, not all at once, and each stage has its crops. Cool-season crops can go in from around Apr 10; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near May 8 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 3 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. When the window is tight, the fall moves are quick ones — baby greens, radishes, and garlic set for next season.

Growing Challenges in Idaho

What an experienced grower plans around here — each one has a move.

Short growing season at higher elevations

At elevation, fast varieties plus a cold frame or low tunnel reliably buy back the weeks the calendar withholds.

Arid conditions require irrigation in most of the state

Drip irrigation and deep mulch are the arid-country baseline — set the water system before the plants.

Cold winter snaps can reach -30F in mountain valleys

Plant perennials for your real zone, not an optimistic one — a -30°F night finds every zone-pushed plant.

For cultivar selection, pest pressure, and planting-time guidance specific to Idaho, the University of Idaho Extension is the authoritative local source.

Environmental Intelligence

Understanding what's nearby helps you make informed decisions about where and how to grow.

Total Sites

43

within ~10 miles of Donnelly

Risk Level

Moderate

Highest-severity

1 Toxics Release Inventory facility

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Donnelly

High1Moderate36Low6

Highest-Severity Sites

15N 03E 12bac1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
15N 03E 12bac1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
15N 03E 14dddd1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
15N 03E 14dddd1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
16N 03E 09cbbd1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Donnelly, Nitrate runs higher than the national average — 30 sites nearby. That's not a problem with your land — it's information about it.

Nitrate: Nitrate contamination primarily comes from agricultural fertilizer runoff and failing septic systems.

Test well water for nitrate if you rely on a private well for irrigation (EPA standard: 10 mg/L).

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Donnelly

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,112 plant recommendations.

Three things about your exact spot that zone averages miss:

Your soil pHYour frost-free daysYour sun & shade

We read public map data for this spot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources analyzed in seconds

Your Specific Parcel Matters

Donnelly Average

  • USDA Zones 4a-5b
  • Generic soil type for the area
  • State-average frost dates

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact hardiness zone
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Donnelly

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Donnelly, Idaho — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your exact spot that zone averages miss:

Your soil pHYour frost-free daysYour sun & shade

We read public map data for this spot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources analyzed in seconds

Key Growing Facts for Donnelly, Idaho

  • USDA Hardiness Zones: 4a-5b (USDA PHZM 2023)
  • Last Hard Freeze (28°F): May 8 (town normal, NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals — light frosts can follow for a few weeks)
  • First Hard Freeze (28°F): Oct 3 (town normal, NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals — light frosts can arrive a few weeks earlier)
  • Days Between Hard Freezes: ~148 (town normal, NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals)
  • Land Area: 457 acres (US Census TIGER 2025)

Zone data: USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023. Climate data: NOAA NCEI. Boundaries: US Census TIGER/Line 2025.

Frequently Asked Questions

What hardiness zone is Donnelly, Idaho?

Donnelly sits in USDA hardiness zones 4a-5b, per the USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023. Zones reflect average annual extreme minimum temperatures from 1991–2020 weather data.

Is it too late to plant in Donnelly?

Rarely: the season closes in stages, not all at once, and each stage has its crops. Cool-season crops can go in from around Apr 10; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near May 8 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 3 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. When the window is tight, the fall moves are quick ones — baby greens, radishes, and garlic set for next season.

When does frost risk typically end in Donnelly?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Donnelly typically lands around May 8, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — an earlier marker than the light-frost dates many planting charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — light frosts can still bite for a few more weeks, so tender transplants usually wait another 2–3 weeks.

When is the first frost in Donnelly?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Donnelly typically arrives around Oct 3, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point most tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts usually reach a couple of weeks earlier, so watch the forecast from late summer on and harvest or cover tender plants before the first cold night.

What vegetables grow in Donnelly?

Donnelly's zones 4a-5b support a wide range — strong performers include Potato, Apple, Hop, Cherry, and Lentil. What actually takes on any one site comes down to its soil, sun, and drainage, and we score each plant against the real conditions at your address.

Which hardiness zone is Donnelly, really?

Officially, Donnelly sits in USDA zones 4a-5b (USDA PHZM 2023) — but a zone is a 30-year average of winter's coldest night across an area, and it can't see any one yard. A south-facing slope, a tree line, or a low frost pocket can shift a single site by half a zone either way, which is why neighboring gardeners often quote different numbers. We read the conditions at your exact address — soil, sun, slope, and frost — and score 1,112 plants against what's actually there.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Donnelly?

The federal record around Donnelly shows 43 documented sites — a typical footprint for a growing area, and proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard. It's worth seeing which recorded sites sit closest to where you grow, and testing the soil before new food beds near any of them.

How do gardeners stretch the season in Donnelly?

With about 148 frost-free days between hard freezes, Donnelly rewards the classic extension moves: floating row cover buys roughly two to four extra weeks at each shoulder, cold frames and low tunnels more, and quick-maturing varieties make the arithmetic work. Starting transplants indoors ahead of the May 8 hard-freeze normal stretches the season without touching the calendar.

Everything on this page is a Donnelly average. Your yard writes its own version — we read soil, sun, drainage, and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.