ajuga (Ajuga reptans), photographi

Can I Grow Ajuga in Utah?

USDA Zones 4a-9a · Plant zone range 5-11

Generally — Most Areas

ajuga (zones 5-11) suits most of Utah (4a-9a) — zones 5-9 are in range, and the rest of the state is the exception.

Ajuga in Utah — the short answer

Ajuga in Utah: hardy in zones 5–11, part sun, against a state median of ~175 frost-free days.

Plant zones
5-11
Manual horticultural correction (source not retained); NC State Extension and Missouri Botanical Garden, with the remaining rows from other published sources or Growable Ground compilation
Utah zones
4a-9a
USDA PHZM 2023
Frost window
Apr 12 - May 6 – Oct 8 - Oct 27
NOAA RCC ACIS 1991-2020, 28°F
Shortest county season
98 days
NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020, county 28°F killing freeze

Plant data: Growable Ground Plant Database, compiled from FAO ECOCROP, USDA PLANTS and university Extension sources — per-field provenance varies and is published with the dataset.

Score your parcel · free

Your yard isn't the whole zone.

Utah spans zones 4a-9a, but your yard sits in exactly one — and slope, tree cover, and cold-air pockets nudge it further. Enter your address and we'll score ajuga against your parcel's actual hardiness, soil, and sun.

We read public map data for this spot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Utah is not one climate

Utah’s winter-low ladder runs across 29 counties, from zone 4.5 in Rich County to zone 7.5 in Washington County. That is 30°F between the two counties’ average coldest night — the difference between ajuga overwintering in the ground and coming under cover.

4.5 zonesRich County7.5 zonesWashington County

The middle half of 29 counties runs 67 zones, with a median of 6.5 zones — a 3-zone span end to end.

Measured across 29 Utah counties. USDA PHZM 2023, per county. Quartiles are order statistics — every figure shown is a value a real county recorded, not an interpolation. Your own site sits somewhere inside this range; a parcel report resolves where.

Where in Utah Fits Best

Ajuga is rated for zones 511 — a cold floor USDA puts at -20 to -10°F. Against Utah’s 29 counties that band holds in 28 of them, and the line runs at Daggett County (zone 5b), the coldest county still inside it.

Inside zones 5–11

28 counties

3 of 28 shown

Below the zone 5 floor

1 county

Winter cold is the limit here — the same plant works in a container that comes under cover.

County hardiness zones: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (PHZM) 2023, per county. A zone is a 10°F band of average annual extreme minimum temperature, so the floor above is the band the plant's rating denotes, not a single measured kill point. Slope, shelter and cold-air drainage routinely move a site half a zone either way from its county figure — which is the part only your address resolves.

Even within Utah's zones 4a-9a, county microclimates differ enough to change what thrives. These counties carry the closest zone match for ajuga (USDA PHZM 2023):

Zone Comparison

Ajuga Needs

  • USDA Zones: 5-11
  • Sun: Part Sun
  • Mature size: 6 in tall
  • Drought tolerance: Medium

Utah Has

  • USDA Zones: 4a-9a
  • Last Hard Freeze (28°F): Apr 12 - May 6
  • First Hard Freeze (28°F): Oct 8 - Oct 27
  • Annual Rainfall: 5-20 inches
  • Common Soils: Sandy loam, Alkaline clay, Desert sand

Plant Zone Range (zones 5-11)

5a
11b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Preferred Soil pH

3.5 (Acidic)7.0 (Neutral)9.0 (Alkaline)
Highlighted range: pH 5.57.5

Plant data: Growable Ground Plant Database, compiled from FAO ECOCROP, USDA PLANTS, and university Extension sources — per-field provenance varies and is published with the dataset. State data: USDA ARS PHZM 2023, NOAA Climate Normals, NRCS SSURGO.

When to Plant Ajuga in Utah

The frost window

Across Utah, the last spring hard freeze (28°F) clears between Apr 12 and May 6, and the first fall hard freeze lands between Oct 8 and Oct 27 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). Counting from the latest last freeze to the earliest first freeze, that's a 155-day window you can count on — up to 198 days on a mild site in a kind year. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost, so tender transplants usually wait another 2-3 weeks.

Winter standing

Utah runs as cold as USDA zone 4, and no sourced winter-hardiness floor is on record for ajuga, so this page does not state whether it overwinters here — and gives no fall establishment date on the strength of a guess. Whether ajuga is a permanent planting or a replant-every-spring crop for you turns on your own zone within Utah; check its hardiness range against that before treating it as long-lived ground.

Timing tuned to sub-state frost dates — Summit County, not the statewide average.

Frost window: NOAA Climate Normals 1991-2020. Plant timing fields: Growable Ground Plant Database — frost-free days from FAO ECOCROP, days to harvest from university Extension production guides, and growing-degree-day and chill-hour minimums that are compilation estimates rather than published figures. Your site's own frost dates can run earlier or later than the state range — a parcel report pins them down.

Soil + Drainage Fit

Ajuga likes near-neutral soil (pH 5.5-7.5). That's the common-ground band across Utah's sandy loam and alkaline clay — a soil test confirms it for your site. Drainage matters: this plant wants well (dry spells). If your Utah site is heavier clay or sits in a low spot, raised beds or amendment with compost solve it.

Your land, not the state average

Utah's soils run mostly loam, but SSURGO maps the series, texture, and drainage under your exact parcel. What matters for ajuga is the horizon its roots actually work, not the surface. That map unit, not the state average, decides how ajuga performs.

Check your parcel → Source: USDA NRCS SSURGO.

Plant pH requirements: FAO ECOCROP and USDA PLANTS, with the remaining rows from other published sources or Growable Ground compilation. Drainage: FAO ECOCROP, with the remaining rows from other published sources or Growable Ground compilation. Utah soil profile from USDA NRCS SSURGO. Site-specific verification: a 30-minute soil test from your local Extension lab.

What Else to Consider for Ajuga in Utah

Zone compatibility tells you about winter cold survival — but Utah growers also need to think about:

Very low rainfall — irrigation essential

Alkaline soils (pH 7.5-8.5) limit many species

High altitude frost risk in mountain valleys

Growing ajuga here specifically

Utah's soils run mostly loam (Mollisols), and whether that suits ajuga's pH 5.5–7.5 preference comes down to your exact parcel, not the statewide picture.

Pull your parcel's SSURGO map unit, test pH, and amend toward ajuga's 5.5–7.5 target before planting. How to handle it →

What to actually do about these — and the constraints that apply to every Utah grower, not just ajuga — is covered on the Utah growing guide.

Timing shifts within Utah

Utah isn't one climate. In Summit County, the last hard freeze (28°F) holds until about Jun 10 — roughly 45 days later than the recorded state median — so plant ajuga to your county's window, not the statewide date.

County last-freeze dates: NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS (1991-2020), county 28°F freeze (earlier than the folk 32°F "last frost"). A parcel report resolves your address's own frost dates.

Where in Utah Ajuga Is Zone-Hardy

Ajuga is rated for USDA zones 511. 28 of Utah’s 29 counties fall inside that band. The coldest that does is Daggett County at zone 5b. 1 county sits below the plant’s zone 5 floor, where an unprotected plant is relying on snow cover and a mild year. Where you are in Utah decides this one.

Across those 29 counties Utah’s winter-low ladder runs from zone 4b in Rich County to zone 7b in Washington County 3 USDA zones of spread, which is 30°F between the two counties’ average coldest night of the year. That is why a statewide hardiness answer is where you start and not where you finish.

The planting window moves with it. Summit County holds its last hard freeze (28°F) until about Jun 10, while Washington County is clear by Mar 20 82 days apart. Set ajuga out on your county’s date, not the state’s.

County hardiness zones: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (PHZM) 2023, per county. County last-freeze dates: NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS (1991-2020), county 28°F killing freeze — earlier than the folk 32°F "last frost". Ajuga’s zone 511 band: USDA PLANTS / Growable Ground plant database. A parcel report resolves your address’s own zone and frost dates rather than its county’s.

Pollinator + Wildlife Value

Ajuga draws honeybees and native bees (moderate value, Growable Ground Plant Database). Planting it near vegetable beds can lift fruit set on neighboring crops. Outdoors, ajuga can only work that bloom inside Utah's frost window — roughly 175 days, opening after the last 28°F freeze (Apr 12 - May 6) and closing at the first (Oct 8 - Oct 27), per NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020.

Utah Cooperative Extension

For Utah-specific cultivar recommendations, planting calendars, and pest pressure for ajuga, the canonical source is Utah State University Extension. Their fact sheets carry the local trial data we can't generalize across 50 states.

Is Ajuga native to Utah?

No — the USDA PLANTS Database lists Ajuga as introduced rather than native in the Lower 48, so it is not part of Utah's native flora. It grows here as a garden plant; pairing it with a few Utah natives keeps local pollinators fed too.

Looking for plants that belong here? The Utah growing guide lists USDA-documented natives for the state.

Native-range data: USDA PLANTS Database state-distribution records, accessed 2026-07-01.

Common Questions About Growing Ajuga in Utah

When can I plant Ajuga in Utah?

Utah's last spring hard freeze (28°F) clears between Apr 12 and May 6, and the first fall hard freeze lands between Oct 8 and Oct 27 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). No sourced winter-hardiness floor is on record for Ajuga, so this page does not state whether it overwinters in Utah and publishes no fall establishment date for it — check its hardiness range against your own zone before treating it as a permanent planting.

What hardiness zone is Ajuga grown in across Utah?

Utah spans USDA hardiness zones 4a-9a (USDA ARS PHZM 2023). Ajuga carries a range of zones 5-11, so the overlap zones are where outdoor growing is most reliable.

How many frost-free days does a typical Utah site have?

A typical Utah site sees ~175 frost-free days per year (derived from NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). Ajuga should be matched against that window, so check whether your local microclimate runs above or below the state average before settling on a planting date. In cooler counties like Summit, the freeze-free season runs shorter than the state average, so verify your own county's window.

Is Ajuga native to Utah?

No — the USDA PLANTS Database lists Ajuga as introduced rather than native in the Lower 48, so it is not part of Utah's native flora. It grows here as a garden plant; pairing it with a few Utah natives keeps local pollinators fed too.

How should I amend the soil for Ajuga in Utah?

Ajuga prefers pH 5.5-7.5 and well (dry spells) drainage (USDA PLANTS). That sits in the common-ground band across Utah soils — a 30-minute soil test from a local Extension lab confirms it for your specific site.

Will Ajuga actually grow on my specific land in Utah?

State-level zone + climate data is a sketch. A Growable Ground parcel report scores ajuga against your address's exact soil pH, drainage, sun, and frost-date data drawn from USDA SSURGO, NOAA, and PRISM — not state averages.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Utah

State-level data is a sketch. Your Growable Ground report scores ajuga against your parcel's exact soil, sun, drainage, and frost data — not zone averages.

Three things about your lot that Utah ajuga averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Utah averages 175Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Utah — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Utah ajuga average

Analysis by the Growable Ground research team, grounded in USDA PLANTS, USDA NRCS SSURGO, NOAA Climate Normals (1991-2020), and named Cooperative Extension sources. How we know →

Cite this dataset

Kirchick, M. (2026). Growable Ground Plant Database [Data set]. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21435643

Licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. DOI 10.5281/zenodo.21435643

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