anemone (Anemone coronaria), photographi

Can I Grow Anemone in Massachusetts?

USDA Zones 5a-7b · Plant zone range 7-10

Conditional — Some Areas

anemone (zones 7-10) reaches only part of Massachusetts (5a-7b): zone 7 are in range, so where you are in the state decides it.

Anemone in Massachusetts — the short answer

Anemone in Massachusetts: hardy in zones 7–10, part sun, against a state median of ~206 frost-free days.

Plant zones
7-10
Manual horticultural correction (source not retained); NC State Extension and Missouri Botanical Garden, with the remaining rows from other published sources or Growable Ground compilation
Massachusetts zones
5a-7b
USDA PHZM 2023
Frost window
Apr 4 - Apr 14 – Oct 24 - Nov 14
NOAA RCC ACIS 1991-2020, 28°F
Shortest county season
171 days
NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020, county 28°F killing freeze

Plant data: Growable Ground Plant Database, compiled from FAO ECOCROP, USDA PLANTS and university Extension sources — per-field provenance varies and is published with the dataset.

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Your yard isn't the whole zone.

Massachusetts spans zones 5a-7b, but your yard has its own microclimate — slope, trees, and low spots shift frost and sun across a single parcel. Enter your address and we'll score anemone against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data for this spot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Massachusetts is not one climate

A single Massachusetts answer averages 14 counties whose growing seasons are 75 days apart — from 171 frost-free days in Berkshire County to 246 in Nantucket County. Which end of that your land sits nearer changes what anemone can finish before the first hard freeze.

171 daysBerkshire County246 daysNantucket County

The middle half of 14 counties runs 193226 days, with a median of 205 days — a 75-day span end to end.

Measured across 14 Massachusetts counties. NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020, county 28°F killing freeze. Quartiles are order statistics — every figure shown is a value a real county recorded, not an interpolation. Your own site sits somewhere inside this range; a parcel report resolves where.

Where in Massachusetts Fits Best

Anemone is rated for zones 710 — a cold floor USDA puts at 0 to 10°F. Against Massachusetts’s 14 counties that band holds in 6 of them, and the line runs at Barnstable County (zone 7a), the coldest county still inside it.

Inside zones 7–10

6 counties

3 of 6 shown

Below the zone 7 floor

8 counties

3 of 8 shown

Winter cold is the limit here — the same plant works in a container that comes under cover.

County hardiness zones: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (PHZM) 2023, per county. A zone is a 10°F band of average annual extreme minimum temperature, so the floor above is the band the plant's rating denotes, not a single measured kill point. Slope, shelter and cold-air drainage routinely move a site half a zone either way from its county figure — which is the part only your address resolves.

Even within Massachusetts's zones 5a-7b, county microclimates differ enough to change what thrives. These counties carry the closest zone match for anemone (USDA PHZM 2023):

Zone Comparison

Anemone Needs

  • USDA Zones: 7-10
  • Sun: Part Sun
  • Mature size: 1.5 ft tall
  • Picking window: ~21 days of harvest
  • Drought tolerance: Medium

Massachusetts Has

  • USDA Zones: 5a-7b
  • Last Hard Freeze (28°F): Apr 4 - Apr 14
  • First Hard Freeze (28°F): Oct 24 - Nov 14
  • Annual Rainfall: 42-50 inches
  • Common Soils: Glacial till, Sandy loam, Rocky loam

Plant Zone Range (zones 7-10)

7a
10b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Plant data: Growable Ground Plant Database, compiled from FAO ECOCROP, USDA PLANTS, and university Extension sources — per-field provenance varies and is published with the dataset. State data: USDA ARS PHZM 2023, NOAA Climate Normals, NRCS SSURGO.

When to Plant Anemone in Massachusetts

The frost window

Across Massachusetts, the last spring hard freeze (28°F) clears between Apr 4 and Apr 14, and the first fall hard freeze lands between Oct 24 and Nov 14 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). Counting from the latest last freeze to the earliest first freeze, that's a 193-day window you can count on — up to 224 days on a mild site in a kind year. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost, so tender transplants usually wait another 2-3 weeks.

When to start the seed

Those dates are when anemone goes out, not when it starts. It is sown under cover about 8 weeks ahead, so counting back from Massachusetts's late-side last freeze of Apr 14 is what fixes your sowing date — and a yard that clears frost earlier than the state's late date starts earlier still.

Frost window: NOAA Climate Normals 1991-2020. Plant timing fields: Growable Ground Plant Database — frost-free days from FAO ECOCROP, days to harvest from university Extension production guides, and growing-degree-day and chill-hour minimums that are compilation estimates rather than published figures. Your site's own frost dates can run earlier or later than the state range — a parcel report pins them down.

What Else to Consider for Anemone in Massachusetts

Zone compatibility tells you about winter cold survival — but Massachusetts growers also need to think about:

Short growing season (120-180 frost-free days) limits warm-season crops

Rocky glacial soils require amendment in many areas

Late spring frosts can damage early plantings through mid-May

Deer pressure is significant in suburban and rural areas

What to actually do about these — and the constraints that apply to every Massachusetts grower, not just anemone — is covered on the Massachusetts growing guide.

Where in Massachusetts Anemone Is Zone-Hardy

Anemone is rated for USDA zones 710. 6 of Massachusetts’s 14 counties fall inside that band. The coldest that does is Barnstable County at zone 7a. 8 counties sit below the plant’s zone 7 floor, where an unprotected plant is relying on snow cover and a mild year. Where you are in Massachusetts decides this one.

Across those 14 counties Massachusetts’s winter-low ladder runs from zone 5b in Berkshire County to zone 7b in Nantucket County 2 USDA zones of spread, which is 20°F between the two counties’ average coldest night of the year. That is why a statewide hardiness answer is where you start and not where you finish.

The planting window moves with it. Berkshire County holds its last hard freeze (28°F) until about Apr 29, while Nantucket County is clear by Mar 26 34 days apart. Set anemone out on your county’s date, not the state’s.

County hardiness zones: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (PHZM) 2023, per county. County last-freeze dates: NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS (1991-2020), county 28°F killing freeze — earlier than the folk 32°F "last frost". Anemone’s zone 710 band: USDA PLANTS / Growable Ground plant database. A parcel report resolves your address’s own zone and frost dates rather than its county’s.

Pollinator + Wildlife Value

Anemone draws native bees (moderate value, Growable Ground Plant Database). Planting it near vegetable beds can lift fruit set on neighboring crops. Outdoors, anemone can only work that bloom inside Massachusetts's frost window — roughly 206 days, opening after the last 28°F freeze (Apr 4 - Apr 14) and closing at the first (Oct 24 - Nov 14), per NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020.

Massachusetts Cooperative Extension

For Massachusetts-specific cultivar recommendations, planting calendars, and pest pressure for anemone, the canonical source is UMass Extension. Their fact sheets carry the local trial data we can't generalize across 50 states.

Common Questions About Growing Anemone in Massachusetts

When can I plant Anemone in Massachusetts?

Massachusetts's last spring hard freeze (28°F) clears between Apr 4 and Apr 14, and the first fall hard freeze lands between Oct 24 and Nov 14 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). Time outdoor planting to after the last hard freeze for your specific site — a further two to three weeks for anything tender — and count back from those dates for transplant scheduling.

What hardiness zone is Anemone grown in across Massachusetts?

Massachusetts spans USDA hardiness zones 5a-7b (USDA ARS PHZM 2023). Anemone carries a range of zones 7-10, so the overlap zones are where outdoor growing is most reliable.

How many frost-free days does a typical Massachusetts site have?

A typical Massachusetts site sees ~206 frost-free days per year (derived from NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). Anemone should be matched against that window, so check whether your local microclimate runs above or below the state average before settling on a planting date.

Will Anemone actually grow on my specific land in Massachusetts?

State-level zone + climate data is a sketch. A Growable Ground parcel report scores anemone against your address's exact soil pH, drainage, sun, and frost-date data drawn from USDA SSURGO, NOAA, and PRISM — not state averages.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Massachusetts

State-level data is a sketch. Your Growable Ground report scores anemone against your parcel's exact soil, sun, drainage, and frost data — not zone averages.

Three things about your lot that Massachusetts anemone averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Massachusetts averages 206Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Massachusetts — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Massachusetts anemone average

Explore More

Explore Massachusetts county by county

Massachusetts carries 14 counties with their own USDA zone — a sample of the growing pages for anemone there:

Where else anemone grows

Anemone's zone band crosses state lines — these are the states closest to Massachusetts in winter climate where it also has a page, plus the far ends of its range. Each one re-answers the question with that state's own record.

More to grow in Massachusetts

Massachusetts has a growing page for 893 plants — a rotating sample of the rest of the shelf.

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