Generally — Most Areas
annual scabiosa (zones 4-11) suits most of Wisconsin (3b-6a) — zones 4-6 are in range, and the rest of the state is the exception.
Your yard isn't the whole zone.
Wisconsin spans zones 3b-6a, but your yard has its own microclimate — slope, trees, and low spots shift frost and sun across a single parcel. Enter your address and we'll score annual scabiosa against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.
We read public map data for this spot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.
No card required · your full report in seconds
Zone Comparison
Annual Scabiosa Needs
- USDA Zones: 4-11
- Sun: Full Sun
- Mature size: 2.5 ft tall
- Drought tolerance: Medium
Wisconsin Has
- USDA Zones: 3b-6a
- Last Hard Freeze (28°F): Apr 17 - May 2
- First Hard Freeze (28°F): Oct 9 - Oct 21
- Annual Rainfall: 28-34 inches
- Common Soils: Silt loam, Clay loam, Sandy outwash
Plant Zone Range (zones 4-11)
Plant data: USDA PLANTS Database / Growable Ground plant catalog. State data: USDA ARS PHZM 2023, NOAA Climate Normals, NRCS SSURGO.
When to Plant Annual Scabiosa in Wisconsin
The frost window
Across Wisconsin, the last spring hard freeze (28°F) clears between Apr 17 and May 2, and the first fall hard freeze lands between Oct 9 and Oct 21 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). Counting from the latest last freeze to the earliest first freeze, that's a 160-day window you can count on — up to 187 days on a mild site in a kind year. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost, so tender transplants usually wait another 2-3 weeks.
Days to maturity vs. the window
At 85 days to maturity (USDA PLANTS Database), counting from the last hard freeze it ripens with 75 days to spare even in Wisconsin's tightest freeze scenario — room for a later start or a second sowing.
Frost window: NOAA Climate Normals 1991-2020. Plant timing fields: USDA PLANTS Database. Your site's own frost dates can run earlier or later than the state range — a parcel report pins them down.
Growing Season Fit
The zone check says annual scabiosa survives winter in part of Wisconsin, not across all of it. Whether the season is long enough — and warm enough — is a different question.
Days to maturity
Annual Scabiosa matures in ~85 days (Growable Ground Plant Database). A typical Wisconsin site has ~173 frost-free days, so plenty of room for a second succession.
Growing degree days
Annual Scabiosa needs ~1200 GDD (base 50°F) to ripen. The state median runs ~2102 GDD (from PRISM 1991-2020 climate normals), so Wisconsin's typical season clears that easily.
GDD and chill-hour figures are computed from PRISM 1991-2020 monthly climate normals; frost-free days from NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020. Each is the state median across its counties (P25/P75 span the within-state spread). Hardiness-zone range is USDA PHZM 2023.
Annual Scabiosa in Wisconsin — Quick Answer
- Verdict: Generally — Most Areas
- Plant Zones: 4-11 (USDA PLANTS Database)
- State Zones: 3b-6a (USDA ARS PHZM 2023)
- Growing Season: 28°F hard freezes about Apr 17 - May 2 to Oct 9 - Oct 21 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020)
- Days to Maturity: 85 days
What Else to Consider for Annual Scabiosa in Wisconsin
Zone compatibility tells you about winter cold survival — but Wisconsin growers also need to think about:
Cold winters (-30F in northern WI)
Short growing season (110-140 frost-free days)
Sandy central soils drain too quickly
What to actually do about these — and the constraints that apply to every Wisconsin grower, not just annual scabiosa — is covered on the Wisconsin growing guide.
Timing shifts within Wisconsin
Annual Scabiosa needs about 85 days of frost-free season from planting to harvest. Even Florence County — Wisconsin’s shortest season at 140 frost-free days — clears that by 55 days, so season length isn’t the constraint anywhere in Wisconsin. What varies is your own parcel.
Across Wisconsin’s 72 counties the frost-free season runs from 140 days in Florence County to 217 days in Milwaukee County — a spread of 77 days, which is why a single statewide planting date misleads. The median Wisconsin county sees 173 frost-free days, leaving annual scabiosa about 88 days of slack on a typical parcel — room for a second sowing where the season runs long.
County last-freeze dates and frost-free day counts: NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS (1991-2020), county 28°F freeze (earlier than the folk 32°F "last frost"). Annual Scabiosa's 85-day requirement: USDA PLANTS / Growable Ground plant database (days to maturity). A parcel report resolves your address's own frost dates.
Where in Wisconsin Fits Best
Even within Wisconsin's zones 3b-6a, county microclimates differ enough to change what thrives. These counties carry the closest zone match for annual scabiosa (USDA PHZM 2023):
Pollinator + Wildlife Value
Annual Scabiosa draws honeybees, native bees, and butterflies (high value, Growable Ground Plant Database). Planting it near vegetable beds can lift fruit set on neighboring crops. Outdoors, annual scabiosa can only work that bloom inside Wisconsin's frost window — roughly 173 days, opening after the last 28°F freeze (Apr 17 - May 2) and closing at the first (Oct 9 - Oct 21), per NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020.
Wisconsin Cooperative Extension
For Wisconsin-specific cultivar recommendations, planting calendars, and pest pressure for annual scabiosa, the canonical source is UW–Madison Division of Extension. Their fact sheets carry the local trial data we can't generalize across 50 states.
Common Questions About Growing Annual Scabiosa in Wisconsin
When can I plant Annual Scabiosa in Wisconsin?
Wisconsin's last spring hard freeze (28°F) clears between Apr 17 and May 2, and the first fall hard freeze lands between Oct 9 and Oct 21 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). Time outdoor planting to after the last hard freeze for your specific site — a further two to three weeks for anything tender — and count back from those dates for transplant scheduling.
Can Annual Scabiosa mature before first frost in Wisconsin?
Yes — Annual Scabiosa matures in 85 days (USDA PLANTS Database), and Wisconsin's dependable hard-freeze-free window runs 160 days (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020), leaving 75 days of margin. Plant once the last hard freeze has passed — two to three weeks later for anything tender — and it ripens ahead of the first fall freeze.
What hardiness zone is Annual Scabiosa grown in across Wisconsin?
Wisconsin spans USDA hardiness zones 3b-6a (USDA ARS PHZM 2023). Annual Scabiosa carries a range of zones 4-11, so the overlap zones are where outdoor growing is most reliable.
How many frost-free days does a typical Wisconsin site have?
A typical Wisconsin site sees ~173 frost-free days per year (derived from NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). Annual Scabiosa should be matched against that window, so check whether your local microclimate runs above or below the state average before settling on a planting date.
Will Annual Scabiosa actually grow on my specific land in Wisconsin?
State-level zone + climate data is a sketch. A Growable Ground parcel report scores annual scabiosa against your address's exact soil pH, drainage, sun, and frost-date data drawn from USDA SSURGO, NOAA, and PRISM — not state averages.
Check your specific parcel in Wisconsin
State-level data is a sketch. Your Growable Ground report scores annual scabiosa against your parcel's exact soil, sun, drainage, and frost data — not zone averages.
Three things about your lot that Wisconsin annual scabiosa averages can't show:
We read public map data around Wisconsin — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.
25+ data sources read at your address, not the Wisconsin annual scabiosa average
Explore More
Growing guides for annual scabiosa
Last updated:

