catmint (Nepeta × faassenii), photographi

Can I Grow Catmint in Utah?

USDA Zones 4a-9a · Plant zone range 3-8

Generally — Most Areas

catmint (zones 3-8) suits most of Utah (4a-9a) — zones 4-8 are in range, and the rest of the state is the exception.

Catmint in Utah — the short answer

Catmint in Utah: hardy in zones 3–8, full sun, against a state median of ~175 frost-free days.

Plant zones
3-8
Manual horticultural correction (source not retained); NC State Extension and Missouri Botanical Garden, with the remaining rows from other published sources or Growable Ground compilation
Utah zones
4a-9a
USDA PHZM 2023
Frost window
Apr 12 - May 6 – Oct 8 - Oct 27
NOAA RCC ACIS 1991-2020, 28°F
Shortest county season
98 days
NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020, county 28°F killing freeze

Plant data: Growable Ground Plant Database, compiled from FAO ECOCROP, USDA PLANTS and university Extension sources — per-field provenance varies and is published with the dataset.

Score your parcel · free

Your yard isn't the whole zone.

Utah spans zones 4a-9a, but your yard has its own microclimate — slope, trees, and low spots shift frost and sun across a single parcel. Enter your address and we'll score catmint against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data for this spot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Utah is not one climate

A single Utah answer averages 29 counties whose growing seasons are 139 days apart — from 98 frost-free days in Summit County to 237 in Washington County. Which end of that your land sits nearer changes what catmint can finish before the first hard freeze.

98 daysSummit County237 daysWashington County

The middle half of 29 counties runs 156195 days, with a median of 175 days — a 139-day span end to end.

Measured across 29 Utah counties. NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020, county 28°F killing freeze. Quartiles are order statistics — every figure shown is a value a real county recorded, not an interpolation. Your own site sits somewhere inside this range; a parcel report resolves where.

Where in Utah Fits Best

Even within Utah's zones 4a-9a, county microclimates differ enough to change what thrives. These counties carry the closest zone match for catmint (USDA PHZM 2023):

Zone Comparison

Catmint Needs

  • USDA Zones: 3-8
  • Frost-Free Days: 150+
  • Sun: Full Sun
  • Mature size: 1.5 ft tall
  • Picking window: ~45 days of harvest
  • Drought tolerance: High

Utah Has

  • USDA Zones: 4a-9a
  • Last Hard Freeze (28°F): Apr 12 - May 6
  • First Hard Freeze (28°F): Oct 8 - Oct 27
  • Annual Rainfall: 5-20 inches
  • Common Soils: Sandy loam, Alkaline clay, Desert sand

Plant Zone Range (zones 3-8)

3a
8b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Preferred Soil pH

3.5 (Acidic)7.0 (Neutral)9.0 (Alkaline)
Highlighted range: pH 4.97.5

Plant data: Growable Ground Plant Database, compiled from FAO ECOCROP, USDA PLANTS, and university Extension sources — per-field provenance varies and is published with the dataset. State data: USDA ARS PHZM 2023, NOAA Climate Normals, NRCS SSURGO.

When to Plant Catmint in Utah

The frost window

Across Utah, the last spring hard freeze (28°F) clears between Apr 12 and May 6, and the first fall hard freeze lands between Oct 8 and Oct 27 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). Counting from the latest last freeze to the earliest first freeze, that's a 155-day window you can count on — up to 198 days on a mild site in a kind year. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost, so tender transplants usually wait another 2-3 weeks.

Frost tenderness

Catmint is frost-tender — FAO ECOCROP puts its killing temperature at 32°F — so set plants out two to three weeks PAST your local last hard freeze, not on it and not on the state's earliest date. The 28°F marker above is when killing freezes stop, not when light frost does. That is the point where cold damages growing tissue, not a winter-survival floor — an established perennial comes through far colder while dormant, which is what its hardiness zone tells you.

When to start the seed

Those dates are when catmint goes out, not when it starts. It is sown under cover about 8 weeks ahead, so counting back from Utah's late-side last freeze of May 6 is what fixes your sowing date — and a yard that clears frost earlier than the state's late date starts earlier still.

Timing tuned to sub-state frost dates — Summit County, not the statewide average.

Frost window: NOAA Climate Normals 1991-2020. Plant timing fields: Growable Ground Plant Database — frost-free days from FAO ECOCROP, days to harvest from university Extension production guides, and growing-degree-day and chill-hour minimums that are compilation estimates rather than published figures. Your site's own frost dates can run earlier or later than the state range — a parcel report pins them down.

Growing Season Fit

The zone check says catmint survives winter in part of Utah, not across all of it. Whether the season is long enough — and warm enough — is a different question.

Frost-free days

Catmint wants 150+ frost-free days; a typical Utah site sees ~175 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). That leaves a workable window — start indoors to bank time.

GDD and chill-hour figures are computed from PRISM 1991-2020 monthly climate normals; frost-free days from NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020. Each is the state median across its counties (P25/P75 span the within-state spread). Hardiness-zone range is USDA PHZM 2023.

Soil + Drainage Fit

Catmint likes near-neutral soil (pH 4.9-7.5). That's the common-ground band across Utah's sandy loam and alkaline clay — a soil test confirms it for your site. It will grow across that whole span, but it does best between pH 5.5 and 6.5 — worth knowing before you decide whether a Utah soil test result is a problem or just a number. Drainage matters: this plant wants well (dry spells). If your Utah site is heavier clay or sits in a low spot, raised beds or amendment with compost solve it.

Your land, not the state average

Utah's soils run mostly loam, but SSURGO maps the series, texture, and drainage under your exact parcel. Catmint needs about 19 inches of workable depth, so it is that horizon — not the surface — you are testing for. That map unit, not the state average, decides how catmint performs.

Check your parcel → Source: USDA NRCS SSURGO.

Plant pH requirements: FAO ECOCROP and USDA PLANTS, with the remaining rows from other published sources or Growable Ground compilation. Drainage: FAO ECOCROP, with the remaining rows from other published sources or Growable Ground compilation. Utah soil profile from USDA NRCS SSURGO. Site-specific verification: a 30-minute soil test from your local Extension lab.

What Else to Consider for Catmint in Utah

Zone compatibility tells you about winter cold survival — but Utah growers also need to think about:

Very low rainfall — irrigation essential

Alkaline soils (pH 7.5-8.5) limit many species

High altitude frost risk in mountain valleys

Growing catmint here specifically

Catmint prefers pH 4.9–7.5 and room to root medium; across much of Utah, restrictive group-D subsoil (SSURGO) blocks that depth.

Build catmint a deep raised bed of loose soil to bypass the dense subsoil entirely. How to handle it →

What to actually do about these — and the constraints that apply to every Utah grower, not just catmint — is covered on the Utah growing guide.

Timing shifts within Utah

Utah isn't one climate. In Summit County, the last hard freeze (28°F) holds until about Jun 10 — roughly 45 days later than the recorded state median — so plant catmint to your county's window, not the statewide date.

Catmint needs about 150 days of frost-free season to complete its cycle. 23 of Utah’s 29 counties give it that outright. The tightest that does is Morgan County at 151 frost-free days — 1 to spare. Below that line you are transplanting or extending the season, not direct-sowing.

Across Utah’s 29 counties the frost-free season runs from 98 days in Summit County to 237 days in Washington County — a spread of 139 days, which is why a single statewide planting date misleads. The median Utah county sees 175 frost-free days, leaving catmint about 25 days of slack on a typical parcel — room for a second sowing where the season runs long.

County last-freeze dates and frost-free day counts: NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS (1991-2020), county 28°F freeze (earlier than the folk 32°F "last frost"). Catmint's 150-day requirement: USDA PLANTS / Growable Ground plant database (minimum frost-free days). A parcel report resolves your address's own frost dates.

Pollinator + Wildlife Value

Catmint draws honeybees, native bees, and butterflies (high value, Growable Ground Plant Database). Planting it near vegetable beds can lift fruit set on neighboring crops. Outdoors, catmint can only work that bloom inside Utah's frost window — roughly 175 days, opening after the last 28°F freeze (Apr 12 - May 6) and closing at the first (Oct 8 - Oct 27), per NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020. Deer pressure is meaningful across much of Utah; catmint is listed as deer-resistant (USDA PLANTS Database), which makes it a safer pick for unfenced sites. Our deer & wildlife guide carries the full deer-resistant list and how to protect the rest.

Recommended Catmint Varieties for Utah

Utah publishes no state variety trial for catmint, so we won't invent a "best for Utah" list. Choose types rated to your USDA hardiness zone (4a-9a), and confirm winter survival and drainage against your own parcel.

Utah Cooperative Extension

For Utah-specific cultivar recommendations, planting calendars, and pest pressure for catmint, the canonical source is Utah State University Extension. Their fact sheets carry the local trial data we can't generalize across 50 states.

Common Questions About Growing Catmint in Utah

When can I plant Catmint in Utah?

Utah's last spring hard freeze (28°F) clears between Apr 12 and May 6, and the first fall hard freeze lands between Oct 8 and Oct 27 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). Catmint is frost-tender — its killing temperature is 32°F (FAO ECOCROP — the point where cold damages growing tissue, not a winter-survival floor) — so wait two to three weeks past your site's last hard freeze, when light frost has also stopped, before planting out.

What hardiness zone is Catmint grown in across Utah?

Utah spans USDA hardiness zones 4a-9a (USDA ARS PHZM 2023). Catmint carries a range of zones 3-8, so the overlap zones are where outdoor growing is most reliable.

How many frost-free days does a typical Utah site have?

A typical Utah site sees ~175 frost-free days per year (derived from NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). Catmint needs 150+ frost-free days, so check whether your local microclimate runs above or below the state average before settling on a planting date. In cooler counties like Summit, the freeze-free season runs shorter than the state average, so verify your own county's window.

How should I amend the soil for Catmint in Utah?

Catmint prefers pH 4.9-7.5 and well (dry spells) drainage (FAO ECOCROP). That sits in the common-ground band across Utah soils — a 30-minute soil test from a local Extension lab confirms it for your specific site.

Will Catmint actually grow on my specific land in Utah?

State-level zone + climate data is a sketch. A Growable Ground parcel report scores catmint against your address's exact soil pH, drainage, sun, and frost-date data drawn from USDA SSURGO, NOAA, and PRISM — not state averages.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Utah

State-level data is a sketch. Your Growable Ground report scores catmint against your parcel's exact soil, sun, drainage, and frost data — not zone averages.

Three things about your lot that Utah catmint averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Utah averages 175Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Utah — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Utah catmint average

Explore More

Explore Utah county by county

Utah carries 29 counties with their own USDA zone — a sample of the growing pages for catmint there:

Where else catmint grows

Catmint's zone band crosses state lines — these are the states closest to Utah in winter climate where it also has a page, plus the far ends of its range. Each one re-answers the question with that state's own record.

More to grow in Utah

Utah has a growing page for 1,038 plants — a rotating sample of the rest of the shelf.

Analysis by the Growable Ground research team, grounded in USDA PLANTS, USDA NRCS SSURGO, NOAA Climate Normals (1991-2020), and named Cooperative Extension sources. How we know →

Cite this dataset

Kirchick, M. (2026). Growable Ground Plant Database [Data set]. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21435643

Licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. DOI 10.5281/zenodo.21435643

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