Yes — Strong Match
globe amaranth is grown as an annual, so season length decides it here, not a winter zone — and Hawaii's typical season runs ~365 frost-free days against the ~60 globe amaranth needs.
No season deadline here
The 1991-2020 record carries no killing freeze for Hawaii, so the season never closes on globe amaranth — the roughly 60 days it needs can start in any month. What sets your timing here is heat and rainfall, not frost.
Want more weeks at either end of that window? How to buy the weeks →
60 frost-free days required against Hawaii’s ~365-day season. NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS 1991-2020 (28°F killing freeze), state median across counties, via stateClimateData.ts.
Your yard isn't the whole zone.
Globe Amaranth is grown as an annual, so your winter zone isn't the deciding factor — your frost-free window is. A typical Hawaii site runs ~365 frost-free days, but that is a state median, not your yard: slope, trees, and low spots move the last-frost date across a single parcel. Enter your address and we'll score globe amaranth against your land's actual frost dates, sun, and soil.
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Zone Comparison
Globe Amaranth Needs
- USDA Zones: Data pending
- Frost-Free Days: 60+
- Sun: Full Sun
- Mature size: 2 ft tall
- Picking window: ~90 days of harvest
- Drought tolerance: High
Hawaii Has
- USDA Zones: 8b-13a
- Hard Freeze (28°F): None on record — year-round season
- Annual Rainfall: 10-400 inches
- Common Soils: Volcanic, Laterite, Coral sand
Preferred Soil pH
Plant data: USDA PLANTS Database / Growable Ground plant catalog. State data: USDA ARS PHZM 2023, NOAA Climate Normals, NRCS SSURGO.
When to Plant Globe Amaranth in Hawaii
The frost window
Hawaii has none — the 1991-2020 station record carries no 28°F killing freeze, so there is no last-frost date to plant after and no first-frost date to harvest before (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS station record). The growing season is year-round; what paces planting here is rainfall, heat and elevation, not the calendar.
Days to maturity vs. the window
At 90 days to maturity (USDA PLANTS Database) and no frost to close the season, globe amaranth fits about 4 plantings a year — so the real limit is what you can keep watered and harvested, not how many days are left.
Frost window: NOAA Climate Normals 1991-2020. Plant timing fields: USDA PLANTS Database. Your site's own frost dates can run earlier or later than the state range — a parcel report pins them down.
Growing Season Fit
Frost-free days
Globe Amaranth wants 60+ frost-free days; a typical Hawaii site sees ~365 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS station record, 1991-2020). That leaves comfortable headroom for succession planting.
GDD and chill-hour figures are computed from PRISM 1991-2020 monthly climate normals; frost-free days from NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS station record, 1991-2020. Each is the state median across its counties (P25/P75 span the within-state spread). Hardiness-zone range is USDA PHZM 2023.
Soil + Drainage Fit
Globe Amaranth likes near-neutral soil (pH 6-7). That's the common-ground band across Hawaii's volcanic and laterite — a soil test confirms it for your site. It will grow across that whole span, but it does best between pH 6 and 6.5 — worth knowing before you decide whether a Hawaii soil test result is a problem or just a number. Drainage matters: this plant wants well (dry spells). If your Hawaii site is heavier clay or sits in a low spot, raised beds or amendment with compost solve it.
Your land, not the state average
Hawaii's soils run mostly silty clay loam, but SSURGO maps the series, texture, and drainage under your exact parcel. What matters for globe amaranth is the horizon its roots actually work, not the surface. That map unit, not the state average, decides how globe amaranth performs.
Check your parcel → Source: USDA NRCS SSURGO.
Plant pH and drainage requirements from USDA PLANTS Database. Hawaii soil profile from USDA NRCS SSURGO. Site-specific verification: a 30-minute soil test from your local Extension lab.
Globe Amaranth in Hawaii — Quick Answer
- Verdict: Yes — Strong Match
- Plant Zones: Data pending (USDA PLANTS Database)
- State Zones: 8b-13a (USDA ARS PHZM 2023)
- Growing Season: year-round — no 28°F killing freeze in Hawaii’s 30-year station record (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020)
- Days to Maturity: 90 days
What Else to Consider for Globe Amaranth in Hawaii
Zone compatibility tells you about winter cold survival — but Hawaii growers also need to think about:
Extreme rainfall variation — desert on one side, rainforest on the other
Volcanic soil is nutrient-poor in young flows
Invasive species pressure is severe
Growing globe amaranth here specifically
Hawaii's soils run mostly silty clay loam (Andisols), and whether that suits globe amaranth's pH 6.0–7.0 preference comes down to your exact parcel, not the statewide picture.
Pull your parcel's SSURGO map unit, test pH, and amend toward globe amaranth's 6.0–7.0 target before planting. How to handle it →
What to actually do about these — and the constraints that apply to every Hawaii grower, not just globe amaranth — is covered on the Hawaii growing guide.
Timing shifts within Hawaii
Globe Amaranth needs about 60 days of frost-free season to complete its cycle. Even Hawaii County — Hawaii’s shortest season at 365 frost-free days — clears that by 305 days, so season length isn’t the constraint anywhere in Hawaii. What varies is your own parcel.
County last-freeze dates and frost-free day counts: NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS (1991-2020), county 28°F freeze (earlier than the folk 32°F "last frost"). Globe Amaranth's 60-day requirement: USDA PLANTS / Growable Ground plant database (minimum frost-free days). A parcel report resolves your address's own frost dates.
Pollinator + Wildlife Value
Globe Amaranth draws honeybees, native bees, and butterflies (moderate value, Growable Ground Plant Database). Planting it near vegetable beds can lift fruit set on neighboring crops. Globe Amaranth's flowers are not fenced in by a freeze date here: the 1991-2020 record resolves no 28°F killing frost anywhere in Hawaii, so what limits bloom is the plant's own cycle rather than the calendar.
Recommended Globe Amaranth Varieties for Hawaii
Hawaii publishes no state variety trial for globe amaranth, so we won't invent a "best for Hawaii" list. Choose types rated to your USDA hardiness zone (8b-13a), and confirm winter survival and drainage against your own parcel.
Hawaii Cooperative Extension
For Hawaii-specific cultivar recommendations, planting calendars, and pest pressure for globe amaranth, the canonical source is UH Mānoa CTAHR Extension. Their fact sheets carry the local trial data we can't generalize across 50 states.
Is Globe Amaranth native to Hawaii?
No — the USDA PLANTS Database lists Globe Amaranth as introduced rather than native in the Lower 48, so it is not part of Hawaii's native flora. It grows here as a garden plant; pairing it with a few Hawaii natives keeps local pollinators fed too.
Looking for plants that belong here? The Hawaii growing guide lists USDA-documented natives for the state.
Native-range data: USDA PLANTS Database state-distribution records, accessed 2026-07-01.
Common Questions About Growing Globe Amaranth in Hawaii
When can I plant Globe Amaranth in Hawaii?
Any month — Hawaii records no 28°F killing freeze in the 1991-2020 station record, so there is no last-frost date to wait for and the growing season is year-round (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS station record). Pace planting by rainfall, heat and elevation instead: the summit country does freeze, and no station up there carries a long enough record to date it.
What hardiness zone is Globe Amaranth grown in across Hawaii?
Hawaii spans USDA hardiness zones 8b-13a (USDA ARS PHZM 2023). Globe Amaranth carries a range of zones Data pending, so the overlap zones are where outdoor growing is most reliable.
How many frost-free days does a typical Hawaii site have?
A typical Hawaii site sees ~365 frost-free days per year (derived from NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS station record, 1991-2020). Globe Amaranth needs 60+ frost-free days, so check whether your local microclimate runs above or below the state average before settling on a planting date.
Is Globe Amaranth native to Hawaii?
No — the USDA PLANTS Database lists Globe Amaranth as introduced rather than native in the Lower 48, so it is not part of Hawaii's native flora. It grows here as a garden plant; pairing it with a few Hawaii natives keeps local pollinators fed too.
How should I amend the soil for Globe Amaranth in Hawaii?
Globe Amaranth prefers pH 6-7 and well (dry spells) drainage (Growable Ground Plant Database). That sits in the common-ground band across Hawaii soils — a 30-minute soil test from a local Extension lab confirms it for your specific site.
Will Globe Amaranth actually grow on my specific land in Hawaii?
State-level zone + climate data is a sketch. A Growable Ground parcel report scores globe amaranth against your address's exact soil pH, drainage, sun, and frost-date data drawn from USDA SSURGO, NOAA, and PRISM — not state averages.
Check your specific parcel in Hawaii
State-level data is a sketch. Your Growable Ground report scores globe amaranth against your parcel's exact soil, sun, drainage, and frost data — not zone averages.
Three things about your lot that Hawaii globe amaranth averages can't show:
We read public map data around Hawaii — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.
25+ data sources read at your address, not the Hawaii globe amaranth average
Explore More
Growing guides for globe amaranth
Analysis by the Growable Ground research team, grounded in USDA PLANTS, USDA NRCS SSURGO, NOAA Climate Normals (1991-2020), and named Cooperative Extension sources. How we know →
Cite this dataset
Kirchick, M. (2026). Growable Ground Plant Database [Data set]. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21435643
Licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. DOI 10.5281/zenodo.21435643
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