loblolly pine (Pinus taeda), photographi

Can I Grow Loblolly Pine in Georgia?

USDA Zones 7a-9b · Plant zone range 6-9

Yes — Strong Match

loblolly pine (zones 6-9) covers every zone Georgia contains (7a-9b), so hardiness is not what limits it anywhere in the state.

Loblolly Pine in Georgia — the short answer

Loblolly Pine in Georgia: hardy in zones 6–9, full sun, against a state median of ~275 frost-free days.

Plant zones
6-9
Manual horticultural correction (source not retained); NC State Extension and Missouri Botanical Garden, with the remaining rows from other published sources or Growable Ground compilation
Georgia zones
7a-9b
USDA PHZM 2023
Frost window
Feb 17 - Mar 10 – Nov 24 - Dec 4
NOAA RCC ACIS 1991-2020, 28°F
Shortest county season
204 days
NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020, county 28°F killing freeze

Plant data: Growable Ground Plant Database, compiled from FAO ECOCROP, USDA PLANTS and university Extension sources — per-field provenance varies and is published with the dataset.

Score your parcel · free

Your yard isn't the whole zone.

Georgia spans zones 7a-9b, but your yard sits in exactly one — and slope, tree cover, and cold-air pockets nudge it further. Enter your address and we'll score loblolly pine against your parcel's actual hardiness, soil, and sun.

We read public map data for this spot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

No card required · your full report in seconds

Georgia is not one climate

Georgia’s winter-low ladder runs across 159 counties, from zone 7.5 in Fannin County to zone 9 in Worth County. That is 15°F between the two counties’ average coldest night — the difference between loblolly pine overwintering in the ground and coming under cover.

7.5 zonesFannin County9 zonesWorth County

The middle half of 159 counties runs 89 zones, with a median of 8.5 zones — a 1.5-zone span end to end.

Measured across 159 Georgia counties. USDA PHZM 2023, per county. Quartiles are order statistics — every figure shown is a value a real county recorded, not an interpolation. Your own site sits somewhere inside this range; a parcel report resolves where.

Where in Georgia Fits Best

Even within Georgia's zones 7a-9b, county microclimates differ enough to change what thrives. These counties carry the closest zone match for loblolly pine (USDA PHZM 2023):

Zone Comparison

Loblolly Pine Needs

  • USDA Zones: 6-9
  • Frost-Free Days: 300+
  • Sun: Full Sun
  • Mature size: 90 ft tall
  • Drought tolerance: Low

Georgia Has

  • USDA Zones: 7a-9b
  • Last Hard Freeze (28°F): Feb 17 - Mar 10
  • First Hard Freeze (28°F): Nov 24 - Dec 4
  • Annual Rainfall: 45-55 inches
  • Common Soils: Red clay (Piedmont), Sandy loam (Coastal Plain), Alluvial

Plant Zone Range (zones 6-9)

6a
9b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Preferred Soil pH

3.5 (Acidic)7.0 (Neutral)9.0 (Alkaline)
Highlighted range: pH 4.06.5

Plant data: Growable Ground Plant Database, compiled from FAO ECOCROP, USDA PLANTS, and university Extension sources — per-field provenance varies and is published with the dataset. State data: USDA ARS PHZM 2023, NOAA Climate Normals, NRCS SSURGO.

When to Plant Loblolly Pine in Georgia

The frost window

Across Georgia, the last spring hard freeze (28°F) clears between Feb 17 and Mar 10, and the first fall hard freeze lands between Nov 24 and Dec 4 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). Counting from the latest last freeze to the earliest first freeze, that's a 259-day window you can count on — up to 290 days on a mild site in a kind year. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost, so tender transplants usually wait another 2-3 weeks.

Winter standing

Georgia runs as cold as USDA zone 7, and no sourced winter-hardiness floor is on record for loblolly pine, so this page does not state whether it overwinters here — and gives no fall establishment date on the strength of a guess. Whether loblolly pine is a permanent planting or a replant-every-spring crop for you turns on your own zone within Georgia; check its hardiness range against that before treating it as long-lived ground.

Frost window: NOAA Climate Normals 1991-2020. Plant timing fields: Growable Ground Plant Database — frost-free days from FAO ECOCROP, days to harvest from university Extension production guides, and growing-degree-day and chill-hour minimums that are compilation estimates rather than published figures. Your site's own frost dates can run earlier or later than the state range — a parcel report pins them down.

Growing Season Fit

The zone check says loblolly pine survives winter here. Whether the season is long enough — and warm enough — is a different question.

Frost-free days

Loblolly Pine wants 300+ frost-free days; a typical Georgia site sees ~275 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020) — 25 days short of what it needs. A typical Georgia season does not carry this crop to harvest outdoors, and a gap that size is not one an earlier sowing date or a faster cultivar closes; growing it here means growing it under cover.

Chill hours

Loblolly Pine requires ~200 chill hours (32-45°F dormancy window). Georgia typically banks ~1015 chill hours per winter (from PRISM 1991-2020 climate normals), which keeps this plant on track.

GDD and chill-hour figures are computed from PRISM 1991-2020 monthly climate normals; frost-free days from NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020. Each is the state median across its counties (P25/P75 span the within-state spread). Hardiness-zone range is USDA PHZM 2023.

Soil + Drainage Fit

Loblolly Pine likes near-neutral soil (pH 4-6.5). That's the common-ground band across Georgia's red clay (piedmont) and sandy loam (coastal plain) — a soil test confirms it for your site. It will grow across that whole span, but it does best between pH 4.5 and 5.5 — worth knowing before you decide whether a Georgia soil test result is a problem or just a number. Drainage matters: this plant wants poorly (saturated >50% of year), well (dry spells). If your Georgia site is heavier clay or sits in a low spot, raised beds or amendment with compost solve it.

Plant pH requirements: FAO ECOCROP and USDA PLANTS, with the remaining rows from other published sources or Growable Ground compilation. Drainage: FAO ECOCROP, with the remaining rows from other published sources or Growable Ground compilation. Georgia soil profile from USDA NRCS SSURGO. Site-specific verification: a 30-minute soil test from your local Extension lab.

What Else to Consider for Loblolly Pine in Georgia

Zone compatibility tells you about winter cold survival — but Georgia growers also need to think about:

Heavy red Piedmont clay is difficult to work and drains poorly

High humidity drives fungal diseases in summer

Fire ants are a persistent pest in gardens across the state

Summer heat (90-100F) can stress cool-season crops by May

What to actually do about these — and the constraints that apply to every Georgia grower, not just loblolly pine — is covered on the Georgia growing guide.

Timing shifts within Georgia

Loblolly Pine needs about 300 days of frost-free season to complete its cycle. 11 of Georgia’s 159 counties give it that outright. The tightest that does is McIntosh County at 300 frost-free days — 0 to spare. Below that line you are transplanting or extending the season, not direct-sowing.

Across Georgia’s 159 counties the frost-free season runs from 204 days in Towns County to 305 days in Colquitt County — a spread of 101 days, which is why a single statewide planting date misleads. The median Georgia county sees 275 frost-free days, which is 25 days short of what loblolly pine needs — so on a typical Georgia parcel this is a transplant-or-protect crop, not a direct-sow one.

County last-freeze dates and frost-free day counts: NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS (1991-2020), county 28°F freeze (earlier than the folk 32°F "last frost"). Loblolly Pine's 300-day requirement: USDA PLANTS / Growable Ground plant database (minimum frost-free days). A parcel report resolves your address's own frost dates.

Georgia Cooperative Extension

For Georgia-specific cultivar recommendations, planting calendars, and pest pressure for loblolly pine, the canonical source is UGA Cooperative Extension. Their fact sheets carry the local trial data we can't generalize across 50 states.

Is Loblolly Pine native to Georgia?

Yes — the USDA PLANTS Database (accessed 2026-07-01) documents Loblolly Pine as native to Georgia. Planting it supports the pollinators and wildlife that evolved alongside it.

Native-range data: USDA PLANTS Database state-distribution records, accessed 2026-07-01.

Common Questions About Growing Loblolly Pine in Georgia

When can I plant Loblolly Pine in Georgia?

Georgia's last spring hard freeze (28°F) clears between Feb 17 and Mar 10, and the first fall hard freeze lands between Nov 24 and Dec 4 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). No sourced winter-hardiness floor is on record for Loblolly Pine, so this page does not state whether it overwinters in Georgia and publishes no fall establishment date for it — check its hardiness range against your own zone before treating it as a permanent planting.

What hardiness zone is Loblolly Pine grown in across Georgia?

Georgia spans USDA hardiness zones 7a-9b (USDA ARS PHZM 2023). Loblolly Pine carries a range of zones 6-9, so the overlap zones are where outdoor growing is most reliable.

How many frost-free days does a typical Georgia site have?

A typical Georgia site sees ~275 frost-free days per year (derived from NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). Loblolly Pine needs 300+ frost-free days, so check whether your local microclimate runs above or below the state average before settling on a planting date.

Is Loblolly Pine native to Georgia?

Yes — the USDA PLANTS Database (accessed 2026-07-01) documents Loblolly Pine as native to Georgia. Planting it supports the pollinators and wildlife that evolved alongside it.

How should I amend the soil for Loblolly Pine in Georgia?

Loblolly Pine prefers pH 4-6.5 and poorly (saturated >50% of year), well (dry spells) drainage (FAO ECOCROP). That sits in the common-ground band across Georgia soils — a 30-minute soil test from a local Extension lab confirms it for your specific site.

Will Loblolly Pine actually grow on my specific land in Georgia?

State-level zone + climate data is a sketch. A Growable Ground parcel report scores loblolly pine against your address's exact soil pH, drainage, sun, and frost-date data drawn from USDA SSURGO, NOAA, and PRISM — not state averages.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Georgia

State-level data is a sketch. Your Growable Ground report scores loblolly pine against your parcel's exact soil, sun, drainage, and frost data — not zone averages.

Three things about your lot that Georgia loblolly pine averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Georgia averages 275Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Georgia — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Georgia loblolly pine average

Explore More

Explore Georgia county by county

Georgia carries 159 counties with their own USDA zone — a sample of the growing pages for loblolly pine there:

Where else loblolly pine grows

Loblolly Pine's zone band crosses state lines — these are the states closest to Georgia in winter climate where it also has a page, plus the far ends of its range. Each one re-answers the question with that state's own record.

More to grow in Georgia

Georgia has a growing page for 1,034 plants — a rotating sample of the rest of the shelf.

Last updated: