What Grows in Bibb County, Georgia

USDA Zones 8b · 160K acres

Bibb County, in Georgia, sits in USDA hardiness zone 8b — a range where zone-matched perennials and frost-aware annual timing set what succeeds.

The conditions favor cabbage, fig, california poppy, and collard greens, among others — though every individual site edits that list with its own soil, sun, and drainage.

Grounded in USDA PHZM 2023 · Growable Ground suitability scoring · NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Score your parcel · free

Bibb County holds more than one microclimate.

Soils and elevations shift across Bibb County, so your frost dates and drainage aren't the county average. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Bibb County — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Bibb County — the short answer

Bibb County, Georgia: USDA zone 8b, about 279 days between hard freezes, across 160K acres.

USDA zone
8b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Feb 24
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 30
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F
Days between freezes
~279
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F
County area
160K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are county 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

8b8b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 8b is Bibb County's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Bibb County's 279-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Heat and winter chill in Bibb County

Across a year, Bibb County accumulates about 5,477 growing degree days above 50°F, about 62 more than the middle Georgia county — ahead of 83 of Georgia’s 159 counties. Degree days are the heat a crop actually gets to work with — more of them is more room to ripen a long-season crop before the freeze closes the window.

Winter banks about 1,146 hours below 45°F, 10 more than the Georgia middle of 1,136. Chill is what tells a fruit tree its dormancy is over, and it is set by climate rather than by anything you can build.

Grounded in PRISM Climate Group, Oregon State University — 1991–2020 monthly normals

Soil in Bibb County

Across Bibb County, the ground is predominantly Ultisols, where Vaucluse, Chewacla, and Cecil are the most extensive named soil series. The soil is generally well drained with a sandy loam surface. Topsoil pH runs about 5.3–5.5, strongly acidic. Rainfall drains through hydrologic group C soils.

Soil order

Ultisols

Drainage

Well drained

Prime farmland

26%

Hydric soils

4%

Soil still varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

How the ground varies across Bibb County

The USDA soil survey maps 72% of Bibb County as well drained — but another 23% drains differently: 13% somewhat poorly drained, 3% excessively drained.

Vaucluse is the most extensive named soil at 15% of mapped acres, then Chewacla (13%) and Cecil (13%).

Which of them your own lot sits on is a parcel question, not a county one. Check your address for the survey at your boundary.

What this means for growing in Bibb County

Each reading below is measured for Bibb County itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Drainage

Measured

The dominant soils across Bibb County are well drained, in hydrologic group C — ground that drains quickly.

The upside is soil you can work early in spring and roots that never drown; the cost is that fast-draining ground dries out fast and leaches nutrients away before plants can use them.

Work in compost and mulch to hold moisture and feed, and water more often in short doses than deep and rarely.

USDA NRCS SSURGO

Surface pH

Measured

Topsoil across Bibb County runs about pH 5.3–5.5, on the acidic side.

Blueberries, potatoes, and rhododendrons thrive in it, but most vegetables start locking out nutrients below about pH 6.0 and grow pale and stunted no matter how much you feed them.

A measured lime application raises pH for the crops that need it — but test first, because the right rate depends on your own soil, not the county average.

USDA NRCS SSURGO

Season length

Measured

Bibb County runs about 279 days between hard freezes — close to year-round growing.

Frost is rarely the limit here; winter plantings are as real as summer ones, and the harder question is which crops shrug off the summer heat.

Grow cool-season crops through the mild winter, and choose heat-tolerant varieties for the summer beds.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Bibb County sits in USDA hardiness zone 8b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Bibb County is in

Bibb County spans 2 EPA Level III ecoregions — Southeastern Plains (64%) and Piedmont (36%). Which one your land falls in changes what grows wild there and how the ground behaves, and a county-wide answer cannot tell you which.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Bibb County

We scored all 1,086 plants against Bibb County's own USDA zone 8b and its own 279-day season between hard freezes, using the same matching engine that runs a full parcel report. These cleared both. Sun, soil pH and drainage vary lot by lot — those are the parcel questions below. Each card opens that plant's Georgia profile.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in GeorgiaZones 2–11Bibb County's 8b — 6 zones of cold margin.
fig, photograph
Georgia fig guideZones 6–10Bibb County's 8b — 2 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in GeorgiaZones 6–10Bibb County's 8b — 2 zones of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Georgia growing notesZones 2–11Bibb County's 8b — 6 zones of cold margin.
loquat, photograph
Growing loquat in GeorgiaZones 7–10Bibb County's 8b — 1 zone of cold margin.
rosemary, photograph
Georgia rosemary guideZones 8–10Bibb County's 8b is its exact cold limit.
kale, photograph
Kale in GeorgiaZones 2–11Bibb County's 8b — 6 zones of cold margin.
pomegranate, photograph
Pomegranate: Georgia growing notesZones 7–10Bibb County's 8b — 1 zone of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Growing lavender in GeorgiaZones 5–8Bibb County's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Georgia lentil guideZones 2–11Bibb County's 279 days clear the ~70 it needs.
prickly pear, photograph
Prickly pear in GeorgiaZones 5–10Bibb County's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
okra, photograph
Okra: Georgia growing notesZones 2–12Bibb County's 279 days clear the ~50 it needs.
almond, photograph
Growing almond in GeorgiaZones 5–9Bibb County's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
potato, photograph
Georgia potato guideZones 2–11Bibb County's 8b — 6 zones of cold margin.
pumpkin, photograph
Pumpkin in GeorgiaZones 3–11Bibb County's 279 days clear the ~40 it needs.
iris, photograph
Iris: Georgia growing notesZones 3–10Bibb County's 8b — 5 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in GeorgiaZones 2–11Bibb County's 279 days clear the ~70 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Georgia apache plume guideZones 5–11Bibb County's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in GeorgiaZones 3–8Bibb County's 8b — 5 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Georgia growing notesZones 3–8Bibb County's 8b — 5 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in GeorgiaBibb County's 279 days clear the ~50 it needs.
holly, photograph
Georgia holly guideZones 5–11Bibb County's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Carolina jessamine, photograph
Carolina jessamine in GeorgiaZones 7–10Bibb County's 8b — 1 zone of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Georgia growing notesZones 6–8Bibb County's 8b — 2 zones of cold margin.
redbud, photograph
Growing redbud in GeorgiaZones 5–11Bibb County's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
pearl millet, photograph
Georgia pearl millet guideZones 5–11Bibb County's 279 days clear the ~60 it needs.
ajuga, photograph
Ajuga in GeorgiaZones 5–11Bibb County's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: Georgia growing notesZones 4–10Bibb County's 8b — 4 zones of cold margin.
phacelia, photograph
Growing phacelia in GeorgiaZones 2–11Bibb County's 279 days clear the ~100 it needs.
liriope, photograph
Georgia liriope guideZones 5–11Bibb County's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Bibb County?

Rarely: the season closes in stages, not all at once, and each stage has its crops. Cool-season crops can go in from around Jan 27; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Feb 24 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 30 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. And with a calendar this mild, the honest answer is that planting barely stops — winter opens seasons colder regions never see.

Documented around Bibb County

Sighting records, so they follow observers as much as insects.

What gets applied to farmland in Bibb County

USGS estimates 977 lb of 2,4-d on Bibb County farmland in 2019, its largest by weight, ahead of Malathion (556 lb) and Metolachlor & Metolachlor-s (533 lb).

Farmland across the whole county, not any one lot. Check your address for the site-by-site record.

Safe to Grow Here?

What the federal record shows across Bibb County — and how to grow with it.

Federal record: Elevated

We checked the federal record across Bibb County785 documented sites across 6 of the 9 source types we track.

The most significant on record: 18 Superfund sites. Sites tracked in EPA's Superfund program — from assessment-stage CERCLIS entries to confirmed National Priorities List cleanup sites.

There's a meaningful federal record across Bibb County — worth a look before you plant food, not a reason to hold back from growing. Proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard. A soil test before new food beds is the sensible precaution here, and the map shows exactly which sites sit where, so you can see what's actually near you.

Sources: EPA, USGS1.8M documented sites tracked nationwide across 9 federal source types.

What's on the federal record near Bibb County

Closest first, across Bibb County. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. AJS PETRO # 197Underground Storage Tanks · 1900 ft
  2. LOWE'S OF MACON GA #546Brownfields · 2000 ft
  3. LISA & TRISHA INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 2500 ft
  4. CVS PHARMACY #4765Brownfields · 2600 ft
  5. QUICK STOP GAS & GROCERYUnderground Storage Tanks · 2600 ft
  6. FIRESTONE STORE #07PHUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.5 mi
  7. SEARS AUTO CNTRUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.5 mi
  8. MACON MALL/COLONIAL PROPERTIES TUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.5 mi
  9. BUTLER TOYOTAUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.6 mi
  10. BUTLER TOYOTABrownfields · 0.6 mi
  11. MACON CHRYSLER PLYMOUTH INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.6 mi
  12. EXPERT TIRE/FIRESTONE TIRE & RUBUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.7 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Bibb County's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Bibb County.

Total Sites

785

across Bibb County

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

18 Superfund sites

Severity Distribution

across Bibb County

High3Moderate316Low466

Highest-Severity Sites

Armstrong World Industries INC.
Superfund · Superfund NPL
Macon Naval Ordnance Plant
Superfund · Superfund NPL
South Monroe County Water System
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
16v016
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
16v016
Nitrate Monitoring · Well

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Bibb County, two things run higher than the national average across Bibb County — Superfund (18 sites) and Underground Storage Tanks (588 sites). It's not cause for alarm — it's worth knowing, and there's a sensible way to grow around it.

Superfund: Superfund sites represent the most severe contamination in the federal system.

Underground Storage Tanks: Underground storage tanks are the single most common source of soil contamination near homes and gardens.

Commission professional soil testing before any food production (test for heavy metals, VOCs, and SVOCs).

Use raised beds with imported soil — this eliminates the primary soil-contact pathway.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Bibb County

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Bibb County average

Your land is one point inside Bibb County

Everything above resolves to Bibb County as a whole — one PHZM band and one county frost record, read across 160K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at county scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better county average.

Your Lot vs the Bibb County Average

Bibb County Average

  • USDA Zones 8b, averaged across Bibb County
  • One soil character for all of Bibb County
  • Frost dates read at Bibb County's scale: Feb 24 to Nov 30

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Bibb County's 8b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your parcel in Bibb County

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Bibb County, Georgia — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Bibb County averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Bibb County averages 279Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Bibb County — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Bibb County average

How we know this about Bibb County

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at county grain; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at this county’s own record where one resolves, and the labelled statewide window where none does; soils from the USDA NRCS SSURGO survey, area-weighted across the county’s own map units; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination and pesticide records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Where Bibb County carries no record of its own, the figure is inherited and labelled — the resolution ledger below names each.

Common questions about Bibb County

When does frost risk typically end in Bibb County?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Bibb County typically lands around Feb 24, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Mar 17.

How long is the growing season in Bibb County?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Bibb County sees about 279 frost-free days — roughly Feb 24 through Nov 30, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Mar 17 to Nov 16, about 244 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Bibb County?

The federal record around Bibb County is a meaningful one — 785 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (588), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.4 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

Everything above is measured at Bibb County's scale — its 8b band and its 279-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Bibb County's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Bibb County’s own scale

9 of the readings below were taken at Bibb County's own scale — its own ~279-day span between 28°F freezes, the 3 most extensive soil series mapped here and 785 documented sites inside its boundary; one is borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Bibb County's own USDA hardiness band, zones 8bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Bibb County's own 28°F hard-freeze dates and its ~279-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • The soil order, drainage, surface pH, and the 3 most extensive named soil series mapped in Bibb CountyUSDA NRCS SSURGO
  • 785 documented contamination sites inside the county boundary, distance-sorted from its center — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.4 miles outFederal environmental registers
  • Bibb County's boundary and the 159,605 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 8b and a ~279-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The 2 ecoregions Bibb County spans, Southeastern Plains the largestUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • Open occurrence records documented in Bibb County for 2 tracked speciesGBIF derived datasets (CC0 / CC BY 4.0)
  • Which agricultural compounds go onto Bibb County farmland, and roughly how muchUSGS NAWQA EPest county estimates

Inherited from a wider read

  • The growing challenges every Georgia grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Georgia

What this page can’t tell you

  • How the season shifts across Bibb County — the ~279 days above is one reading at its centre; the 12 towns below each carry their owntowns in this county
  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Bibb County's 159,605 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which of those 785 documented sites actually reaches your soil — that needs your address, the wind, and the groundwater directionhow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — none of it survives being averaged over Bibb Countyread your own land
Go one step finer: towns in Bibb County