What Grows in Cleveland County, Arkansas

USDA Zones 8a · 383K acres

Cleveland County, in Arkansas, sits in USDA hardiness zone 8a — a zone band wide enough that plant choice, not possibility, is the interesting question.

Reliable performers under these conditions include tomato, peach, muscadine grape, and sweet potato; what your own ground favors still comes down to its soil, sun, and drainage.

Grounded in USDA PHZM 2023 · Growable Ground suitability scoring

Score your parcel · free

Cleveland County holds more than one microclimate.

Soils and elevations shift across Cleveland County, so your frost dates and drainage aren't the county average. Enter your address and we'll score 1,112 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data for this spot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

No card required · your full report in seconds

Quick Facts

USDA Zones

8a

Last Frost (state avg.)

Mar 15 - Apr 15

First Frost (state avg.)

Oct 15 - Nov 10

County Area

383K acres

Hardiness Zone Range

8a8a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Growing Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Last frost: Mar 15 - Apr 15First frost: Oct 15 - Nov 10

Zone maps are averages across Cleveland County. Your yard's slope, trees, and frost pockets shift what actually grows — see your land's exact reading.

Soil in Cleveland County

Across Cleveland County, the ground is predominantly Ultisols, where Wehadkee, Caddo, and Savannah are the most extensive named soil series. The soil is generally poorly drained with a silt loam surface. Topsoil pH runs about 5.3–5.5, strongly acidic. Rainfall drains through hydrologic group C/D soils.

Soil order

Ultisols

Drainage

Poorly drained

Prime farmland

20%

Hydric soils

38%

Soil still varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

Growing Challenges in Arkansas

What an experienced grower plans around here — each one has a move.

Hot, humid summers drive fungal and bacterial diseases

Morning base-watering, wide spacing, and resistant varieties keep disease manageable — your extension lists what holds up here.

Heavy clay soils in parts of the Ozarks

A raised bed gets you growing this season; compost worked in each fall opens the clay for the long run.

Severe spring storms and hail risk

Keep row cover staged through storm season — five minutes of shelter can save a bed of seedlings from hail.

For cultivar selection, pest pressure, and planting-time guidance specific to Arkansas, the University of Arkansas Cooperative Extension Service is the authoritative local source.

Safe to Grow Here?

What the federal record shows across Cleveland County — and how to grow with it.

Federal record: Moderate

We checked the federal record across Cleveland County71 documented sites across 4 of the 9 source types we track.

The most significant on record: 1 Toxics Release Inventory facility. Active industrial facilities reporting chemical releases to air, water, and land.

The federal record across Cleveland County is a modest one — a typical footprint for a growing area. Nothing here calls for alarm; it's worth knowing which recorded sites sit closest to where you grow, and each one on the map carries its type and location. If one turns out to be a near neighbor, a one-time soil test settles the question.

Sources: EPA, USGS1.8M documented sites tracked nationwide across 9 federal source types.

Environmental Intelligence

Understanding what's nearby helps you make informed decisions about where and how to grow.

Total Sites

71

across Cleveland County

Risk Level

Moderate

Highest-severity

1 Toxics Release Inventory facility

Severity Distribution

across Cleveland County

High0Moderate37Low34

Highest-Severity Sites

08s09w10ddb1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
08s09w10ddb1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
08s10w16bbd1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
08s10w16bbd1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
08s10w16daa1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Cleveland County, Nitrate runs higher than the national average — 26 sites nearby. Knowing it is half the work — and it's nothing a thoughtful grower can't plan for.

Nitrate: Nitrate contamination primarily comes from agricultural fertilizer runoff and failing septic systems.

Test well water for nitrate if you rely on a private well for irrigation (EPA standard: 10 mg/L).

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Cleveland County

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,112 plant recommendations.

Three things about your exact spot that zone averages miss:

Your soil pHYour frost-free daysYour sun & shade

We read public map data for this spot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources analyzed in seconds

Your Specific Parcel Matters

Cleveland County Average

  • USDA Zones 8a
  • Generic soil type for the area
  • State-average frost dates

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact hardiness zone
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your parcel in Cleveland County

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Cleveland County, Arkansas — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your exact spot that zone averages miss:

Your soil pHYour frost-free daysYour sun & shade

We read public map data for this spot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources analyzed in seconds

Key Growing Facts for Cleveland County, Arkansas

  • USDA Hardiness Zones: 8a (USDA PHZM 2023)
  • Last Spring Frost (state avg.): Mar 15 - Apr 15 (NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals)
  • First Fall Frost (state avg.): Oct 15 - Nov 10 (NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals)
  • County Land Area: 383K acres (US Census TIGER 2025)

Zone data: USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023. Climate data: NOAA NCEI. County boundaries: US Census TIGER/Line 2025.

Frost dates here are the Cleveland County average. Low spots and tree cover move them by days on any one yard — see your exact frost windows.

Frequently Asked Questions

What hardiness zone is Cleveland County, Arkansas?

Cleveland County sits in USDA hardiness zone 8a, per the USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023. Zones reflect average annual extreme minimum temperatures from 1991–2020 weather data.

When does frost risk typically end in Cleveland County?

Cleveland County follows Arkansas's statewide frost window: last spring frost around Mar 15 - Apr 15 and first fall frost around Oct 15 - Nov 10, per NOAA 30-year climate normals (1991–2020). Frost dates shift with elevation and local microclimate, so watch your own site's cold pockets.

What vegetables grow in Cleveland County?

Cleveland County's zone 8a supports a wide range — strong performers include Tomato, Peach, Muscadine Grape, Sweet Potato, and Blackberry. What actually takes on any one site comes down to its soil, sun, and drainage, and we score each plant against the real conditions at your address.

Which hardiness zone is Cleveland County, really?

Officially, Cleveland County sits in USDA zone 8a (USDA PHZM 2023) — but a zone is a 30-year average of winter's coldest night across an area, and it can't see any one yard. A south-facing slope, a tree line, or a low frost pocket can shift a single site by half a zone either way, which is why neighboring gardeners often quote different numbers. We read the conditions at your exact address — soil, sun, slope, and frost — and score 1,112 plants against what's actually there.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Cleveland County?

The federal record around Cleveland County shows 71 documented sites — a typical footprint for a growing area, and proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard. It's worth seeing which recorded sites sit closest to where you grow, and testing the soil before new food beds near any of them.

Just moved to Cleveland County — what should I know before planting?

Start with three facts. Cleveland County sits in USDA zone 8a, which sets what survives winter; the statewide frost window runs about Mar 15 - Apr 15 to Oct 15 - Nov 10 (NOAA 30-year climate normals); and 71 documented sites sit on the federal record — a typical footprint for a growing area, worth a look on the contamination map before food beds. From there, matching plants to your actual soil and sun is the fun part.

Everything on this page is a Cleveland County average. Your yard writes its own version — we read soil, sun, drainage, and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

Will It Grow Here?

Zone fit is the first question — each answer below reads Arkansas's frost window, season length, and soil profile against the plant's real requirements.