What Grows in Grant County, Kentucky

USDA Zones 6b · 165K acres

Grant County, in Kentucky, sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b — a zone band wide enough that plant choice, not possibility, is the interesting question.

A short list that earns its place here — pawpaw, tomato, blackberry, and redbud — with any one site's soil, sun, and drainage making the final cut.

Grounded in USDA PHZM 2023 · Growable Ground suitability scoring · NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Score your parcel · free

Grant County holds more than one microclimate.

Soils and elevations shift across Grant County, so your frost dates and drainage aren't the county average. Enter your address and we'll score 1,112 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data for this spot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

No card required · your full report in seconds

Quick Facts

USDA Zones

6b

Last Hard Freeze (28°F)

Mar 10

County normal — light frosts run a few weeks later

First Hard Freeze (28°F)

Nov 27

County normal — light frosts arrive a few weeks earlier

County Area

165K acres

Hardiness Zone Range

6b6b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone maps are averages across Grant County. Your yard's slope, trees, and frost pockets shift what actually grows — see your land's exact reading.

Soil in Grant County

Across Grant County, the ground is predominantly Alfisols, where Eden, Lowell, and Nicholson are the most extensive named soil series. The soil is generally well drained with a flaggy silty clay surface. Topsoil pH runs about 6.0, moderately acidic. Rainfall drains through hydrologic group D soils.

Soil order

Alfisols

Drainage

Well drained

Prime farmland

10%

Hydric soils

0%

Soil still varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

Is it too late to plant in Grant County?

For most of the year, no — what changes is which crops still fit the days remaining. Cool-season crops can go in from around Feb 10; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Mar 10 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 27 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. With almost year-round growing weather, timing is about heat and rainfall more than frost — some bench is always in play.

Growing Challenges in Kentucky

What an experienced grower plans around here — each one has a move.

Heavy clay soils in the Bluegrass region

Bluegrass clay opens up with steady compost — or start above it in a raised bed and grow while the ground improves.

High humidity promotes fungal diseases

Space wide, water mornings at the base, and favor resistant varieties — your extension's disease-resistant lists earn their keep here.

Karst topography creates drainage unpredictability

Karst ground drains erratically — watch where water goes in a hard rain before siting beds, and mound up where it lingers.

For cultivar selection, pest pressure, and planting-time guidance specific to Kentucky, the University of Kentucky Cooperative Extension is the authoritative local source.

Safe to Grow Here?

What the federal record shows across Grant County — and how to grow with it.

Federal record: Elevated

We checked the federal record across Grant County98 documented sites across 6 of the 9 source types we track.

The most significant on record: 1 Superfund site. Sites tracked in EPA's Superfund program — from assessment-stage CERCLIS entries to confirmed National Priorities List cleanup sites.

There's a meaningful federal record across Grant County — worth a look before you plant food, not a reason to hold back from growing. Proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard. A soil test before new food beds is the sensible precaution here, and the map shows exactly which sites sit where, so you can see what's actually near you.

Sources: EPA, USGS1.8M documented sites tracked nationwide across 9 federal source types.

Environmental Intelligence

Understanding what's nearby helps you make informed decisions about where and how to grow.

Total Sites

98

across Grant County

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

1 Superfund site

Severity Distribution

across Grant County

High3Moderate29Low66

Highest-Severity Sites

Bullock Pen Water District
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Kenrick Place Mercury
Superfund · Superfund (Non-NPL)
Pendleton CO Water District #1/South
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
At&T Williamstown
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Bruces Grocery INC
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Grant County, two things run higher than the national average — PFAS (3 sites) and Underground Storage Tanks (84 sites). That's not a problem with your land — it's information about it.

PFAS: PFAS (per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances) are called "forever chemicals" because they do not biodegrade.

Underground Storage Tanks: Underground storage tanks are the single most common source of soil contamination near homes and gardens.

Test irrigation water source — this is the primary pathway for PFAS to reach garden crops.

Use raised beds with imported soil — this eliminates the primary soil-contact pathway.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Grant County

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,112 plant recommendations.

Three things about your exact spot that zone averages miss:

Your soil pHYour frost-free daysYour sun & shade

We read public map data for this spot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources analyzed in seconds

Your Specific Parcel Matters

Grant County Average

  • USDA Zones 6b
  • Generic soil type for the area
  • State-average frost dates

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact hardiness zone
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your parcel in Grant County

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Grant County, Kentucky — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your exact spot that zone averages miss:

Your soil pHYour frost-free daysYour sun & shade

We read public map data for this spot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources analyzed in seconds

Key Growing Facts for Grant County, Kentucky

  • USDA Hardiness Zones: 6b (USDA PHZM 2023)
  • Last Hard Freeze (28°F): Mar 10 (county normal, NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals — light frosts can follow for a few weeks)
  • First Hard Freeze (28°F): Nov 27 (county normal, NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals — light frosts can arrive a few weeks earlier)
  • Days Between Hard Freezes: ~262 (county normal, NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals)
  • County Land Area: 165K acres (US Census TIGER 2025)

Zone data: USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023. Climate data: NOAA NCEI. County boundaries: US Census TIGER/Line 2025.

Frost dates here are the Grant County average. Low spots and tree cover move them by days on any one yard — see your exact frost windows.

Frequently Asked Questions

What hardiness zone is Grant County, Kentucky?

Grant County sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b, per the USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023. Zones reflect average annual extreme minimum temperatures from 1991–2020 weather data.

Is it too late to plant in Grant County?

For most of the year, no — what changes is which crops still fit the days remaining. Cool-season crops can go in from around Feb 10; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Mar 10 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 27 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. With almost year-round growing weather, timing is about heat and rainfall more than frost — some bench is always in play.

When does frost risk typically end in Grant County?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Grant County typically lands around Mar 10, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — an earlier marker than the light-frost dates many planting charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — light frosts can still bite for a few more weeks, so tender transplants usually wait another 2–3 weeks.

How long is the growing season in Grant County?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Grant County sees about 262 frost-free days — roughly Mar 10 through Nov 27, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops get a somewhat shorter practical window, since lighter frosts reach a few weeks past the hard-freeze dates on both ends.

What vegetables grow in Grant County?

Grant County's zone 6b supports a wide range — strong performers include Pawpaw, Tomato, Blackberry, Redbud, and Kentucky Bluegrass. What actually takes on any one site comes down to its soil, sun, and drainage, and we score each plant against the real conditions at your address.

Which hardiness zone is Grant County, really?

Officially, Grant County sits in USDA zone 6b (USDA PHZM 2023) — but a zone is a 30-year average of winter's coldest night across an area, and it can't see any one yard. A south-facing slope, a tree line, or a low frost pocket can shift a single site by half a zone either way, which is why neighboring gardeners often quote different numbers. We read the conditions at your exact address — soil, sun, slope, and frost — and score 1,112 plants against what's actually there.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Grant County?

The federal record around Grant County is a meaningful one — 98 documented sites — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

Just moved to Grant County — what should I know before planting?

Start with three facts. Grant County sits in USDA zone 6b, which sets what survives winter; the last 28°F hard freeze typically clears around Mar 10, with about 262 frost-free days to work with (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and 98 documented sites sit on the federal record here, so a soil test before food beds is the smart first step. From there, matching plants to your actual soil and sun is the fun part.

Everything on this page is a Grant County average. Your yard writes its own version — we read soil, sun, drainage, and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

Will It Grow Here?

Zone fit is the first question — each answer below reads Kentucky's frost window, season length, and soil profile against the plant's real requirements.