Yes — Strong Match
calibrachoa is grown as an annual, so season length decides it here, not a winter zone — and Mississippi's typical season runs ~273 frost-free days against the ~60 calibrachoa needs.
Sow by about Oct 1
Calibrachoa is grown as an annual, so what decides it here is season length, not a winter zone. It needs about 60 frost-free days and a typical Mississippi season runs ~273 frost-free days, leaving 213 days of slack. That is room to sow as late as about Oct 1 and still finish before the usual first freeze (Nov 25), or to run a second succession.
Want more weeks at either end of that window? How to buy the weeks →
60 frost-free days required against Mississippi’s ~273-day season. NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS 1991-2020 (28°F killing freeze), state median across counties, via stateClimateData.ts.
Calibrachoa in Mississippi — the short answer
Calibrachoa in Mississippi: full sun, against a state median of ~273 frost-free days.
- Mississippi zones
- 7b-9b
- USDA PHZM 2023
- Frost window
- Feb 17 - Mar 3 – Nov 21 - Nov 30
- NOAA RCC ACIS 1991-2020, 28°F
- Shortest county season
- 232 days
- NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020, county 28°F killing freeze
- Days to maturity
- 55 days
- Growable Ground Plant Database
Plant data: Growable Ground Plant Database, compiled from FAO ECOCROP, USDA PLANTS and university Extension sources — per-field provenance varies and is published with the dataset.
Your yard isn't the whole zone.
Calibrachoa is grown as an annual, so your winter zone isn't the deciding factor — your frost-free window is. A typical Mississippi site runs ~273 frost-free days, but that is a state median, not your yard: slope, trees, and low spots move the last-frost date across a single parcel. Enter your address and we'll score calibrachoa against your land's actual frost dates, sun, and soil.
We read public map data for this spot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.
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Mississippi is not one climate
A single Mississippi answer averages 82 counties whose growing seasons are 77 days apart — from 232 frost-free days in Tishomingo County to 309 in Harrison County. Which end of that your land sits nearer changes what calibrachoa can finish before the first hard freeze.
The middle half of 82 counties runs 262–286 days, with a median of 272 days — a 77-day span end to end.
Measured across 82 Mississippi counties. NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020, county 28°F killing freeze. Quartiles are order statistics — every figure shown is a value a real county recorded, not an interpolation. Your own site sits somewhere inside this range; a parcel report resolves where.
Zone Comparison
Calibrachoa Needs
- USDA Zones: Data pending
- Frost-Free Days: 60+
- Sun: Full Sun
- Mature size: 6 in tall
- Picking window: ~150 days of harvest
- Drought tolerance: Medium
Mississippi Has
- USDA Zones: 7b-9b
- Last Hard Freeze (28°F): Feb 17 - Mar 3
- First Hard Freeze (28°F): Nov 21 - Nov 30
- Annual Rainfall: 50-65 inches
- Common Soils: Loess, Alluvial clay, Sandy loam
Preferred Soil pH
Plant data: Growable Ground Plant Database, compiled from FAO ECOCROP, USDA PLANTS, and university Extension sources — per-field provenance varies and is published with the dataset. State data: USDA ARS PHZM 2023, NOAA Climate Normals, NRCS SSURGO.
When to Plant Calibrachoa in Mississippi
The frost window
Across Mississippi, the last spring hard freeze (28°F) clears between Feb 17 and Mar 3, and the first fall hard freeze lands between Nov 21 and Nov 30 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). Counting from the latest last freeze to the earliest first freeze, that's a 263-day window you can count on — up to 286 days on a mild site in a kind year. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost, so tender transplants usually wait another 2-3 weeks.
Frost tenderness
Calibrachoa is frost-tender — FAO ECOCROP puts its killing temperature at 32°F — so set plants out two to three weeks PAST your local last hard freeze, not on it and not on the state's earliest date. The 28°F marker above is when killing freezes stop, not when light frost does. That is the point where cold damages growing tissue, not a winter-survival floor — an established perennial comes through far colder while dormant, which is what its hardiness zone tells you.
When to start the seed
Those dates are when calibrachoa goes out, not when it starts. It is sown under cover about 12 weeks ahead, so counting back from Mississippi's late-side last freeze of Mar 3 is what fixes your sowing date — and a yard that clears frost earlier than the state's late date starts earlier still.
Days to maturity vs. the window
At 55 days to maturity (Growable Ground Plant Database), counting from the last hard freeze it ripens with 208 days to spare even in Mississippi's tightest freeze scenario — room for a later start or a second sowing.
Timing tuned to sub-state frost dates — Tishomingo County, not the statewide average.
Frost window: NOAA Climate Normals 1991-2020. Plant timing fields: Growable Ground Plant Database — frost-free days from FAO ECOCROP, days to harvest from university Extension production guides, and growing-degree-day and chill-hour minimums that are compilation estimates rather than published figures. Your site's own frost dates can run earlier or later than the state range — a parcel report pins them down.
Growing Season Fit
Frost-free days
Calibrachoa wants 60+ frost-free days; a typical Mississippi site sees ~273 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). That leaves comfortable headroom for succession planting.
Growing degree days
Calibrachoa needs ~1200 GDD (base 50°F) to ripen. The state median runs ~5404 GDD (from PRISM 1991-2020 climate normals), so Mississippi's typical season clears that easily.
GDD and chill-hour figures are computed from PRISM 1991-2020 monthly climate normals; frost-free days from NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020. Each is the state median across its counties (P25/P75 span the within-state spread). Hardiness-zone range is USDA PHZM 2023.
Soil + Drainage Fit
Calibrachoa likes near-neutral soil (pH 5-6.5). That's the common-ground band across Mississippi's loess and alluvial clay — a soil test confirms it for your site. It will grow across that whole span, but it does best between pH 5.5 and 6 — worth knowing before you decide whether a Mississippi soil test result is a problem or just a number. Drainage matters: this plant wants well (dry spells). If your Mississippi site is heavier clay or sits in a low spot, raised beds or amendment with compost solve it.
Your land, not the state average
SSURGO maps about 30.3% of Mississippi as poorly or somewhat-poorly drained, and the class flips parcel to parcel. Calibrachoa sits mid-range for drought tolerance, so either extreme can cost you — your soil map unit, not the state average, is the real answer.
Check your parcel → Source: USDA NRCS SSURGO.
Plant pH requirements: FAO ECOCROP and USDA PLANTS, with the remaining rows from other published sources or Growable Ground compilation. Drainage: FAO ECOCROP, with the remaining rows from other published sources or Growable Ground compilation. Mississippi soil profile from USDA NRCS SSURGO. Site-specific verification: a 30-minute soil test from your local Extension lab.
What Else to Consider for Calibrachoa in Mississippi
Zone compatibility tells you about winter cold survival — but Mississippi growers also need to think about:
Extreme summer heat and humidity
Heavy alluvial clay in the Delta region
Frequent severe storms and flooding
Growing calibrachoa here specifically
Calibrachoa likes pH 5.0–6.5 and its growing tissue burns around 32°F (FAO ECOCROP), yet neither saves it from wet feet — SSURGO maps about 30.3% of Mississippi poorly-drained, where its roots sit and rot.
Set calibrachoa high on bermed, grit-amended ground so winter and storm water drain away from the roots. How to handle it →
What to actually do about these — and the constraints that apply to every Mississippi grower, not just calibrachoa — is covered on the Mississippi growing guide.
Timing shifts within Mississippi
Mississippi isn't one climate. In Tishomingo County, the last hard freeze (28°F) holds until about Mar 23 — roughly 26 days later than the recorded state median — so plant calibrachoa to your county's window, not the statewide date.
Calibrachoa needs about 60 days of frost-free season to complete its cycle. Even Tishomingo County — Mississippi’s shortest season at 232 frost-free days — clears that by 172 days, so season length isn’t the constraint anywhere in Mississippi. What varies is your own parcel.
Across Mississippi’s 82 counties the frost-free season runs from 232 days in Tishomingo County to 309 days in Harrison County — a spread of 77 days, which is why a single statewide planting date misleads. The median Mississippi county sees 273 frost-free days, leaving calibrachoa about 213 days of slack on a typical parcel — room for a second sowing where the season runs long.
County last-freeze dates and frost-free day counts: NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS (1991-2020), county 28°F freeze (earlier than the folk 32°F "last frost"). Calibrachoa's 60-day requirement: USDA PLANTS / Growable Ground plant database (minimum frost-free days). A parcel report resolves your address's own frost dates.
Pollinator + Wildlife Value
Calibrachoa draws honeybees, butterflies, and hummingbirds (moderate value, Growable Ground Plant Database). Planting it near vegetable beds can lift fruit set on neighboring crops. Outdoors, calibrachoa can only work that bloom inside Mississippi's frost window — roughly 273 days, opening after the last 28°F freeze (Feb 17 - Mar 3) and closing at the first (Nov 21 - Nov 30), per NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020.
Recommended Calibrachoa Varieties for Mississippi
Mississippi publishes no state variety trial for calibrachoa, so we won't invent a "best for Mississippi" list. Choose types rated to your USDA hardiness zone (7b-9b), and confirm winter survival and drainage against your own parcel.
Mississippi Cooperative Extension
For Mississippi-specific cultivar recommendations, planting calendars, and pest pressure for calibrachoa, the canonical source is Mississippi State University Extension Service. Their fact sheets carry the local trial data we can't generalize across 50 states.
Is Calibrachoa native to Mississippi?
No — the USDA PLANTS Database lists Calibrachoa as introduced rather than native in the Lower 48, so it is not part of Mississippi's native flora. It grows here as a garden plant; pairing it with a few Mississippi natives keeps local pollinators fed too.
Looking for plants that belong here? The Mississippi growing guide lists USDA-documented natives for the state.
Native-range data: USDA PLANTS Database state-distribution records, accessed 2026-07-01.
Common Questions About Growing Calibrachoa in Mississippi
When can I plant Calibrachoa in Mississippi?
Mississippi's last spring hard freeze (28°F) clears between Feb 17 and Mar 3, and the first fall hard freeze lands between Nov 21 and Nov 30 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). Calibrachoa is frost-tender — its killing temperature is 32°F (FAO ECOCROP — the point where cold damages growing tissue, not a winter-survival floor) — so wait two to three weeks past your site's last hard freeze, when light frost has also stopped, before planting out.
Can Calibrachoa mature before first frost in Mississippi?
Yes — Calibrachoa matures in 55 days (Growable Ground Plant Database), and Mississippi's dependable hard-freeze-free window runs 263 days (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020), leaving 208 days of margin. Plant once the last hard freeze has passed — two to three weeks later for anything tender — and it ripens ahead of the first fall freeze.
What hardiness zone is Calibrachoa grown in across Mississippi?
Mississippi spans USDA hardiness zones 7b-9b (USDA ARS PHZM 2023). Calibrachoa carries a range of zones Data pending, so the overlap zones are where outdoor growing is most reliable.
How many frost-free days does a typical Mississippi site have?
A typical Mississippi site sees ~273 frost-free days per year (derived from NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). Calibrachoa needs 60+ frost-free days, so check whether your local microclimate runs above or below the state average before settling on a planting date. In cooler counties like Tishomingo, the freeze-free season runs shorter than the state average, so verify your own county's window.
Is Calibrachoa native to Mississippi?
No — the USDA PLANTS Database lists Calibrachoa as introduced rather than native in the Lower 48, so it is not part of Mississippi's native flora. It grows here as a garden plant; pairing it with a few Mississippi natives keeps local pollinators fed too.
How should I amend the soil for Calibrachoa in Mississippi?
Calibrachoa prefers pH 5-6.5 and well (dry spells) drainage (Growable Ground Plant Database). That sits in the common-ground band across Mississippi soils — a 30-minute soil test from a local Extension lab confirms it for your specific site.
Will Calibrachoa actually grow on my specific land in Mississippi?
State-level zone + climate data is a sketch. A Growable Ground parcel report scores calibrachoa against your address's exact soil pH, drainage, sun, and frost-date data drawn from USDA SSURGO, NOAA, and PRISM — not state averages.
Check your specific parcel in Mississippi
State-level data is a sketch. Your Growable Ground report scores calibrachoa against your parcel's exact soil, sun, drainage, and frost data — not zone averages.
Three things about your lot that Mississippi calibrachoa averages can't show:
We read public map data around Mississippi — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.
25+ data sources read at your address, not the Mississippi calibrachoa average
Explore More
Growing guides for calibrachoa
Explore Mississippi county by county
Mississippi carries 82 counties with their own USDA zone — a sample of the growing pages for calibrachoa there:
Where else calibrachoa grows
Calibrachoa's zone band crosses state lines — these are the states closest to Mississippi in winter climate where it also has a page, plus the far ends of its range. Each one re-answers the question with that state's own record.
More to grow in Mississippi
Mississippi has a growing page for 1,034 plants — a rotating sample of the rest of the shelf.
Analysis by the Growable Ground research team, grounded in USDA PLANTS, USDA NRCS SSURGO, NOAA Climate Normals (1991-2020), and named Cooperative Extension sources. How we know →
Cite this dataset
Kirchick, M. (2026). Growable Ground Plant Database [Data set]. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21435643
Licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. DOI 10.5281/zenodo.21435643
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