globe amaranth (Gomphrena globosa), photographi

Can I Grow Globe Amaranth in Arkansas?

USDA Zones 6b-8b · Plant zone range Data pending

Yes — Strong Match

globe amaranth is grown as an annual, so season length decides it here, not a winter zone — and Arkansas's typical season runs ~254 frost-free days against the ~60 globe amaranth needs.

Sow by about Aug 21

Globe Amaranth is grown as an annual, so what decides it here is season length, not a winter zone. It needs about 60 frost-free days and a typical Arkansas season runs ~254 frost-free days, leaving 194 days of slack. That is room to sow as late as about Aug 21 and still finish before the usual first freeze (Nov 19), or to run a second succession.

Want more weeks at either end of that window? How to buy the weeks →

60 frost-free days required against Arkansas’s ~254-day season. NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS 1991-2020 (28°F killing freeze), state median across counties, via stateClimateData.ts.

Globe Amaranth in Arkansas — the short answer

Globe Amaranth in Arkansas: full sun, against a state median of ~254 frost-free days.

Arkansas zones
6b-8b
USDA PHZM 2023
Frost window
Mar 2 - Mar 20 – Nov 15 - Nov 23
NOAA RCC ACIS 1991-2020, 28°F
Shortest county season
226 days
NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020, county 28°F killing freeze
Days to maturity
90 days
Growable Ground Plant Database

Plant data: Growable Ground Plant Database, compiled from FAO ECOCROP, USDA PLANTS and university Extension sources — per-field provenance varies and is published with the dataset.

Score your parcel · free

Your yard isn't the whole zone.

Globe Amaranth is grown as an annual, so your winter zone isn't the deciding factor — your frost-free window is. A typical Arkansas site runs ~254 frost-free days, but that is a state median, not your yard: slope, trees, and low spots move the last-frost date across a single parcel. Enter your address and we'll score globe amaranth against your land's actual frost dates, sun, and soil.

We read public map data for this spot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

No card required · your full report in seconds

Arkansas is not one climate

A single Arkansas answer averages 75 counties whose growing seasons are 58 days apart — from 226 frost-free days in Benton County to 284 in Lincoln County. Which end of that your land sits nearer changes what globe amaranth can finish before the first hard freeze.

226 daysBenton County284 daysLincoln County

The middle half of 75 counties runs 241266 days, with a median of 254 days — a 58-day span end to end.

Measured across 75 Arkansas counties. NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020, county 28°F killing freeze. Quartiles are order statistics — every figure shown is a value a real county recorded, not an interpolation. Your own site sits somewhere inside this range; a parcel report resolves where.

Zone Comparison

Globe Amaranth Needs

  • USDA Zones: Data pending
  • Frost-Free Days: 60+
  • Sun: Full Sun
  • Mature size: 2 ft tall
  • Picking window: ~90 days of harvest
  • Drought tolerance: High

Arkansas Has

  • USDA Zones: 6b-8b
  • Last Hard Freeze (28°F): Mar 2 - Mar 20
  • First Hard Freeze (28°F): Nov 15 - Nov 23
  • Annual Rainfall: 44-56 inches
  • Common Soils: Silt loam, Sandy loam, Red clay

Preferred Soil pH

3.5 (Acidic)7.0 (Neutral)9.0 (Alkaline)
Highlighted range: pH 6.07.0

Plant data: Growable Ground Plant Database, compiled from FAO ECOCROP, USDA PLANTS, and university Extension sources — per-field provenance varies and is published with the dataset. State data: USDA ARS PHZM 2023, NOAA Climate Normals, NRCS SSURGO.

When to Plant Globe Amaranth in Arkansas

The frost window

Across Arkansas, the last spring hard freeze (28°F) clears between Mar 2 and Mar 20, and the first fall hard freeze lands between Nov 15 and Nov 23 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). Counting from the latest last freeze to the earliest first freeze, that's a 240-day window you can count on — up to 266 days on a mild site in a kind year. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost, so tender transplants usually wait another 2-3 weeks.

Frost tenderness

Globe Amaranth is frost-tender — FAO ECOCROP puts its killing temperature at 32°F — so set plants out two to three weeks PAST your local last hard freeze, not on it and not on the state's earliest date. The 28°F marker above is when killing freezes stop, not when light frost does. That is the point where cold damages growing tissue, not a winter-survival floor — an established perennial comes through far colder while dormant, which is what its hardiness zone tells you.

When to start the seed

Those dates are when globe amaranth goes out, not when it starts. It is sown under cover about 6 weeks ahead, so counting back from Arkansas's late-side last freeze of Mar 20 is what fixes your sowing date — and a yard that clears frost earlier than the state's late date starts earlier still.

Days to maturity vs. the window

At 90 days to maturity (Growable Ground Plant Database), counting from the last hard freeze it ripens with 150 days to spare even in Arkansas's tightest freeze scenario — room for a later start or a second sowing.

Timing tuned to sub-state frost dates — Carroll County, not the statewide average.

Frost window: NOAA Climate Normals 1991-2020. Plant timing fields: Growable Ground Plant Database — frost-free days from FAO ECOCROP, days to harvest from university Extension production guides, and growing-degree-day and chill-hour minimums that are compilation estimates rather than published figures. Your site's own frost dates can run earlier or later than the state range — a parcel report pins them down.

Growing Season Fit

Frost-free days

Globe Amaranth wants 60+ frost-free days; a typical Arkansas site sees ~254 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). That leaves comfortable headroom for succession planting.

Growing degree days

Globe Amaranth needs ~1000 GDD (base 50°F) to ripen. The state median runs ~4819 GDD (from PRISM 1991-2020 climate normals), so Arkansas's typical season clears that easily.

GDD and chill-hour figures are computed from PRISM 1991-2020 monthly climate normals; frost-free days from NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020. Each is the state median across its counties (P25/P75 span the within-state spread). Hardiness-zone range is USDA PHZM 2023.

Soil + Drainage Fit

Globe Amaranth likes near-neutral soil (pH 6-7). That's the common-ground band across Arkansas's silt loam and sandy loam — a soil test confirms it for your site. It will grow across that whole span, but it does best between pH 6 and 6.5 — worth knowing before you decide whether a Arkansas soil test result is a problem or just a number. Drainage matters: this plant wants well (dry spells). If your Arkansas site is heavier clay or sits in a low spot, raised beds or amendment with compost solve it.

Your land, not the state average

SSURGO maps about 33.9% of Arkansas as poorly or somewhat-poorly drained, and the class flips parcel to parcel. Globe Amaranth tolerates drought well, so wet feet — not dry spells — is its real risk here — your soil map unit, not the state average, is the real answer.

Check your parcel → Source: USDA NRCS SSURGO.

Plant pH requirements: FAO ECOCROP and USDA PLANTS, with the remaining rows from other published sources or Growable Ground compilation. Drainage: FAO ECOCROP, with the remaining rows from other published sources or Growable Ground compilation. Arkansas soil profile from USDA NRCS SSURGO. Site-specific verification: a 30-minute soil test from your local Extension lab.

What Else to Consider for Globe Amaranth in Arkansas

Zone compatibility tells you about winter cold survival — but Arkansas growers also need to think about:

Hot, humid summers drive fungal and bacterial diseases

Heavy clay soils in parts of the Ozarks

Severe spring storms and hail risk

Growing globe amaranth here specifically

Globe Amaranth likes pH 6.0–7.0 and its growing tissue burns around 32°F (FAO ECOCROP), yet neither saves it from wet feet — SSURGO maps about 33.9% of Arkansas poorly-drained, where its roots sit and rot.

Set globe amaranth high on bermed, grit-amended ground so winter and storm water drain away from the roots. How to handle it →

What to actually do about these — and the constraints that apply to every Arkansas grower, not just globe amaranth — is covered on the Arkansas growing guide.

Timing shifts within Arkansas

Arkansas isn't one climate. In Carroll County, the last hard freeze (28°F) holds until about Mar 26 — roughly 16 days later than the recorded state median — so plant globe amaranth to your county's window, not the statewide date.

Globe Amaranth needs about 60 days of frost-free season to complete its cycle. Even Benton County — Arkansas’s shortest season at 226 frost-free days — clears that by 166 days, so season length isn’t the constraint anywhere in Arkansas. What varies is your own parcel.

County last-freeze dates and frost-free day counts: NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS (1991-2020), county 28°F freeze (earlier than the folk 32°F "last frost"). Globe Amaranth's 60-day requirement: USDA PLANTS / Growable Ground plant database (minimum frost-free days). A parcel report resolves your address's own frost dates.

Pollinator + Wildlife Value

Globe Amaranth draws honeybees, native bees, and butterflies (moderate value, Growable Ground Plant Database). Planting it near vegetable beds can lift fruit set on neighboring crops. Outdoors, globe amaranth can only work that bloom inside Arkansas's frost window — roughly 254 days, opening after the last 28°F freeze (Mar 2 - Mar 20) and closing at the first (Nov 15 - Nov 23), per NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020.

Recommended Globe Amaranth Varieties for Arkansas

Arkansas publishes no state variety trial for globe amaranth, so we won't invent a "best for Arkansas" list. Choose types rated to your USDA hardiness zone (6b-8b), and confirm winter survival and drainage against your own parcel.

Arkansas Cooperative Extension

For Arkansas-specific cultivar recommendations, planting calendars, and pest pressure for globe amaranth, the canonical source is University of Arkansas Cooperative Extension Service. Their fact sheets carry the local trial data we can't generalize across 50 states.

Is Globe Amaranth native to Arkansas?

No — the USDA PLANTS Database lists Globe Amaranth as introduced rather than native in the Lower 48, so it is not part of Arkansas's native flora. It grows here as a garden plant; pairing it with a few Arkansas natives keeps local pollinators fed too.

Looking for plants that belong here? The Arkansas growing guide lists USDA-documented natives for the state.

Native-range data: USDA PLANTS Database state-distribution records, accessed 2026-07-01.

Common Questions About Growing Globe Amaranth in Arkansas

When can I plant Globe Amaranth in Arkansas?

Arkansas's last spring hard freeze (28°F) clears between Mar 2 and Mar 20, and the first fall hard freeze lands between Nov 15 and Nov 23 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). Globe Amaranth is frost-tender — its killing temperature is 32°F (FAO ECOCROP — the point where cold damages growing tissue, not a winter-survival floor) — so wait two to three weeks past your site's last hard freeze, when light frost has also stopped, before planting out.

Can Globe Amaranth mature before first frost in Arkansas?

Yes — Globe Amaranth matures in 90 days (Growable Ground Plant Database), and Arkansas's dependable hard-freeze-free window runs 240 days (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020), leaving 150 days of margin. Plant once the last hard freeze has passed — two to three weeks later for anything tender — and it ripens ahead of the first fall freeze.

What hardiness zone is Globe Amaranth grown in across Arkansas?

Arkansas spans USDA hardiness zones 6b-8b (USDA ARS PHZM 2023). Globe Amaranth carries a range of zones Data pending, so the overlap zones are where outdoor growing is most reliable.

How many frost-free days does a typical Arkansas site have?

A typical Arkansas site sees ~254 frost-free days per year (derived from NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). Globe Amaranth needs 60+ frost-free days, so check whether your local microclimate runs above or below the state average before settling on a planting date. In cooler counties like Carroll, the freeze-free season runs shorter than the state average, so verify your own county's window.

Is Globe Amaranth native to Arkansas?

No — the USDA PLANTS Database lists Globe Amaranth as introduced rather than native in the Lower 48, so it is not part of Arkansas's native flora. It grows here as a garden plant; pairing it with a few Arkansas natives keeps local pollinators fed too.

How should I amend the soil for Globe Amaranth in Arkansas?

Globe Amaranth prefers pH 6-7 and well (dry spells) drainage (Growable Ground Plant Database). That sits in the common-ground band across Arkansas soils — a 30-minute soil test from a local Extension lab confirms it for your specific site.

Will Globe Amaranth actually grow on my specific land in Arkansas?

State-level zone + climate data is a sketch. A Growable Ground parcel report scores globe amaranth against your address's exact soil pH, drainage, sun, and frost-date data drawn from USDA SSURGO, NOAA, and PRISM — not state averages.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Arkansas

State-level data is a sketch. Your Growable Ground report scores globe amaranth against your parcel's exact soil, sun, drainage, and frost data — not zone averages.

Three things about your lot that Arkansas globe amaranth averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Arkansas averages 254Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Arkansas — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Arkansas globe amaranth average

Explore More

Explore Arkansas county by county

Arkansas carries 75 counties with their own USDA zone — a sample of the growing pages for globe amaranth there:

Where else globe amaranth grows

Globe Amaranth's zone band crosses state lines — these are the states closest to Arkansas in winter climate where it also has a page, plus the far ends of its range. Each one re-answers the question with that state's own record.

More to grow in Arkansas

Arkansas has a growing page for 1,020 plants — a rotating sample of the rest of the shelf.

Analysis by the Growable Ground research team, grounded in USDA PLANTS, USDA NRCS SSURGO, NOAA Climate Normals (1991-2020), and named Cooperative Extension sources. How we know →

Cite this dataset

Kirchick, M. (2026). Growable Ground Plant Database [Data set]. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21435643

Licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. DOI 10.5281/zenodo.21435643

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