Can I Grow Kauri in Alaska?

USDA Zones 1a-9a · Plant zone range 10-12

Unlikely — Zone Mismatch

kauri (zones 10-12) does not overlap with Alaska's zone range (1a-9a). Growing outdoors is unlikely without significant protection.

2 zones short — what would close it

Kauri is hardy to zone 10, and the warmest ground in Alaska is zone 8 — 2 zones short. Planted in open ground it will not survive a Alaska winter. To grow it here, grow kauri under glass — a greenhouse is the only lift this wide the engine models.

A greenhouse is the lift this needs. How a greenhouse changes what you can grow →

Zone math from 10-12 (plant) against 1-8 (Alaska). Lift modeled by crop_engine Sprint 20B effective_zone_modifier (+2 zones) via api/fast_sections.py Unlock Engine v2.

Score your parcel · free

Your yard isn't the whole zone.

Alaska spans zones 1a-9a, but your yard sits in exactly one — and slope, tree cover, and cold-air pockets nudge it further. Enter your address and we'll score kauri against your parcel's actual hardiness, soil, and sun.

We read public map data for this spot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Zone Comparison

Kauri Needs

  • USDA Zones: 10-12
  • Frost-Free Days: 300+
  • Sun: Full Sun

Alaska Has

  • USDA Zones: 1a-9a
  • Last Hard Freeze (28°F): Apr 16 - May 15
  • First Hard Freeze (28°F): Sep 24 - Oct 29
  • Annual Rainfall: 10-160 inches
  • Common Soils: Permafrost, Glacial silt, Volcanic ash

Plant Zone Range (zones 10-12)

10a
12b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Preferred Soil pH

3.5 (Acidic)7.0 (Neutral)9.0 (Alkaline)
Highlighted range: pH 4.06.5

Plant data: USDA PLANTS Database / Growable Ground plant catalog. State data: USDA ARS PHZM 2023, NOAA Climate Normals, NRCS SSURGO.

When to Plant Kauri in Alaska

The frost window

Across Alaska, the last spring hard freeze (28°F) clears between Apr 16 and May 15, and the first fall hard freeze lands between Sep 24 and Oct 29 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). Counting from the latest last freeze to the earliest first freeze, that's a 132-day window you can count on — up to 196 days on a mild site in a kind year. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost, so tender transplants usually wait another 2-3 weeks.

Winter standing

Alaska runs as cold as USDA zone 1, and no sourced winter-hardiness floor is on record for kauri, so this page does not state whether it overwinters here — and gives no fall establishment date on the strength of a guess. Whether kauri is a permanent planting or a replant-every-spring crop for you turns on your own zone within Alaska; check its hardiness range against that before treating it as long-lived ground.

Timing tuned to sub-state frost dates — North Slope County, not the statewide average.

Frost window: NOAA Climate Normals 1991-2020. Plant timing fields: USDA PLANTS Database. Your site's own frost dates can run earlier or later than the state range — a parcel report pins them down.

Growing Season Fit

The zone check says kauri does not survive a Alaska winter in the ground. The season figures below measure a different question — whether it could finish a season here at all — and they only bear on Alaska under protection.

Frost-free days

Kauri wants 300+ frost-free days; a typical Alaska site sees ~147 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS station record, 1991-2020) — 153 days short of what it needs. A typical Alaska season does not carry this crop to harvest outdoors, and a gap that size is not one an earlier sowing date or a faster cultivar closes; growing it here means growing it under cover.

GDD and chill-hour figures are computed from PRISM 1991-2020 monthly climate normals; frost-free days from NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS station record, 1991-2020. Each is the state median across its counties (P25/P75 span the within-state spread). Hardiness-zone range is USDA PHZM 2023.

Soil + Drainage Fit

Kauri likes near-neutral soil (pH 4-6.5). That's the common-ground band across Alaska's permafrost and glacial silt — a soil test confirms it for your site. It will grow across that whole span, but it does best between pH 4.5 and 6 — worth knowing before you decide whether a Alaska soil test result is a problem or just a number. Drainage matters: this plant wants well (dry spells). If your Alaska site is heavier clay or sits in a low spot, raised beds or amendment with compost solve it.

Your land, not the state average

SSURGO maps about 16.6% of Alaska as poorly or somewhat-poorly drained, and the class flips parcel to parcel. Kauri sits mid-range for drought tolerance, so either extreme can cost you — your soil map unit, not the state average, is the real answer.

Check your parcel → Source: USDA NRCS SSURGO.

Plant pH and drainage requirements from USDA PLANTS Database. Alaska soil profile from USDA NRCS SSURGO. Site-specific verification: a 30-minute soil test from your local Extension lab.

Kauri in Alaska — Quick Answer

  • Verdict: Unlikely — Zone Mismatch
  • Plant Zones: 10-12 (USDA PLANTS Database)
  • State Zones: 1a-9a (USDA ARS PHZM 2023)
  • Growing Season: 28°F hard freezes about Apr 16 - May 15 to Sep 24 - Oct 29 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020)

What Else to Consider for Kauri in Alaska

Zone compatibility tells you about winter cold survival — but Alaska growers also need to think about:

Extremely short growing season (70-110 frost-free days)

Permafrost prevents deep root growth in many areas

Limited soil development in glacial terrain

Growing kauri here specifically

Kauri rates to USDA zones 10–12 and is hardy to about 50°F, but cold isn't the risk in Alaska — wet is: with roughly 16.6% of its soils poorly-drained (SSURGO), soggy ground rots the crown.

Give kauri a raised bed or mounded row with coarse amendment so its crown never sit wet. How to handle it →

What to actually do about these — and the constraints that apply to every Alaska grower, not just kauri — is covered on the Alaska growing guide.

Timing shifts within Alaska

Alaska isn't one climate. In North Slope County, the last hard freeze (28°F) holds until about Jun 7 — roughly 33 days later than the recorded state median — so plant kauri to your county's window, not the statewide date.

Kauri needs about 300 days of frost-free season to complete its cycle. No Alaska county gives it that outdoors: even Sitka County, the state’s longest season at 240 frost-free days, falls 60 days short — so it needs transplants, a short-season variety, or covered growing.

Across Alaska’s 28 counties the frost-free season runs from 85 days in Southeast Fairbanks County to 240 days in Sitka County — a spread of 155 days, which is why a single statewide planting date misleads. The median Alaska county sees 147 frost-free days, which is 153 days short of what kauri needs — so on a typical Alaska parcel this is a transplant-or-protect crop, not a direct-sow one.

County last-freeze dates and frost-free day counts: NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS (1991-2020), county 28°F freeze (earlier than the folk 32°F "last frost"). Kauri's 300-day requirement: USDA PLANTS / Growable Ground plant database (minimum frost-free days). A parcel report resolves your address's own frost dates.

Alaska Cooperative Extension

For Alaska-specific cultivar recommendations, planting calendars, and pest pressure for kauri, the canonical source is UAF Cooperative Extension Service. Their fact sheets carry the local trial data we can't generalize across 50 states.

Common Questions About Growing Kauri in Alaska

When can I plant Kauri in Alaska?

Alaska's last spring hard freeze (28°F) clears between Apr 16 and May 15, and the first fall hard freeze lands between Sep 24 and Oct 29 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). No sourced winter-hardiness floor is on record for Kauri, so this page does not state whether it overwinters in Alaska and publishes no fall establishment date for it — check its hardiness range against your own zone before treating it as a permanent planting.

What hardiness zone is Kauri grown in across Alaska?

Alaska spans USDA hardiness zones 1a-9a (USDA ARS PHZM 2023). Kauri carries a range of zones 10-12, so the overlap zones are where outdoor growing is most reliable.

How many frost-free days does a typical Alaska site have?

A typical Alaska site sees ~147 frost-free days per year (derived from NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS station record, 1991-2020). Kauri needs 300+ frost-free days, so check whether your local microclimate runs above or below the state average before settling on a planting date. In cooler counties like North Slope, the freeze-free season runs shorter than the state average, so verify your own county's window.

How should I amend the soil for Kauri in Alaska?

Kauri prefers pH 4-6.5 and well (dry spells) drainage (FAO ECOCROP). That sits in the common-ground band across Alaska soils — a 30-minute soil test from a local Extension lab confirms it for your specific site.

Will Kauri actually grow on my specific land in Alaska?

State-level zone + climate data is a sketch. A Growable Ground parcel report scores kauri against your address's exact soil pH, drainage, sun, and frost-date data drawn from USDA SSURGO, NOAA, and PRISM — not state averages.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Alaska

State-level data is a sketch. Your Growable Ground report scores kauri against your parcel's exact soil, sun, drainage, and frost data — not zone averages.

Three things about your lot that Alaska kauri averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Alaska averages 147Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Alaska — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Alaska kauri average

Analysis by the Growable Ground research team, grounded in USDA PLANTS, USDA NRCS SSURGO, NOAA Climate Normals (1991-2020), and named Cooperative Extension sources. How we know →

Cite this dataset

Kirchick, M. (2026). Growable Ground Plant Database [Data set]. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21435643

Licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. DOI 10.5281/zenodo.21435643

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