What Grows in Hudson County, New Jersey

USDA Zones 7b · 30K acres

Hudson County, in New Jersey, sits in USDA hardiness zone 7b — a range where zone-matched perennials and frost-aware annual timing set what succeeds.

Among the crops suited to this profile: tomato, blueberry, peach, and sweet corn. The site-level story — soil, sun, drainage — decides the rest.

Grounded in USDA PHZM 2023 · Growable Ground suitability scoring · NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Score your parcel · free

Hudson County holds more than one microclimate.

Soils and elevations shift across Hudson County, so your frost dates and drainage aren't the county average. Enter your address and we'll score 1,112 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data for this spot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

No card required · your full report in seconds

Quick Facts

USDA Zones

7b

Last Hard Freeze (28°F)

Mar 10

County normal — light frosts run a few weeks later

First Hard Freeze (28°F)

Dec 15

County normal — light frosts arrive a few weeks earlier

County Area

30K acres

Hardiness Zone Range

7b7b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone maps are averages across Hudson County. Your yard's slope, trees, and frost pockets shift what actually grows — see your land's exact reading.

Soil in Hudson County

Across Hudson County, the ground is predominantly Entisols, where Westbrook, Laguardia, and Greenbelt are the most extensive named soil series. The soil is generally well drained with a material surface. Topsoil pH runs about 5.6–7.4, slightly acidic. Rainfall drains through hydrologic group C soils.

Soil order

Entisols

Drainage

Well drained

Prime farmland

0%

Hydric soils

29%

Soil still varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

Is it too late to plant in Hudson County?

Too late for some crops, right on time for others — a growing season is a sequence, not a deadline. Cool-season crops can go in from around Feb 10; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Mar 10 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Dec 15 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Here the calendar nearly circles: cool-season crops take the winter shift, and the next window is always close.

Growing Challenges in New Jersey

What an experienced grower plans around here — each one has a move.

Sandy Pine Barrens soils are nutrient-poor

Compost and cover crops build the Barrens' sand into real soil — organic matter, added every year, is the whole fix.

Urban heat island effects in northern NJ

The city's extra warmth stretches the season for heat-lovers — find your true effective zone and use the head start.

Deer browse is extreme in suburban areas

Fencing holds the line; outside it, aromatic and fuzzy-leaved plants are the ones deer tend to leave alone.

For cultivar selection, pest pressure, and planting-time guidance specific to New Jersey, the Rutgers Cooperative Extension is the authoritative local source.

Safe to Grow Here?

What the federal record shows across Hudson County — and how to grow with it.

Federal record: High

We checked the federal record across Hudson County1,970 documented sites across 6 of the 9 source types we track.

The most significant on record: 39 Superfund sites. Sites tracked in EPA's Superfund program — from assessment-stage CERCLIS entries to confirmed National Priorities List cleanup sites.

Hudson County carries one of the heavier federal records we track — and that's not a verdict on your yard. Proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis: nothing here says any particular parcel is affected. It does earn one concrete step — before food beds go in the ground, a professional soil test tells you exactly what you're working with, and raised beds with clean imported soil grow well almost anywhere in the meantime.

Sources: EPA, USGS1.8M documented sites tracked nationwide across 9 federal source types.

Environmental Intelligence

Understanding what's nearby helps you make informed decisions about where and how to grow.

Total Sites

1,970

across Hudson County

Risk Level

High

Highest-severity

39 Superfund sites

Severity Distribution

across Hudson County

High43Moderate323Low1,604

Highest-Severity Sites

Alden Leeds INC Fire
Superfund · Superfund (Non-NPL)
Bayonne City Dump
Superfund · Superfund (Non-NPL)
Bayview Avenue Drums
Superfund · Superfund (Non-NPL)
Belleville Turnpike Drums
Superfund · Superfund (Non-NPL)
Caven Point U.S. Army Reserve Center
Superfund · Superfund (Non-NPL)

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Hudson County, two things run higher than the national average — Superfund (39 sites) and Underground Storage Tanks (1,259 sites). That's not a problem with your land — it's information about it.

Superfund: Superfund sites represent the most severe contamination in the federal system.

Underground Storage Tanks: Underground storage tanks are the single most common source of soil contamination near homes and gardens.

Commission professional soil testing before any food production (test for heavy metals, VOCs, and SVOCs).

Use raised beds with imported soil — this eliminates the primary soil-contact pathway.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Hudson County

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,112 plant recommendations.

Three things about your exact spot that zone averages miss:

Your soil pHYour frost-free daysYour sun & shade

We read public map data for this spot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources analyzed in seconds

Your Specific Parcel Matters

Hudson County Average

  • USDA Zones 7b
  • Generic soil type for the area
  • State-average frost dates

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact hardiness zone
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your parcel in Hudson County

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Hudson County, New Jersey — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your exact spot that zone averages miss:

Your soil pHYour frost-free daysYour sun & shade

We read public map data for this spot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources analyzed in seconds

Key Growing Facts for Hudson County, New Jersey

  • USDA Hardiness Zones: 7b (USDA PHZM 2023)
  • Last Hard Freeze (28°F): Mar 10 (county normal, NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals — light frosts can follow for a few weeks)
  • First Hard Freeze (28°F): Dec 15 (county normal, NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals — light frosts can arrive a few weeks earlier)
  • Days Between Hard Freezes: ~280 (county normal, NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals)
  • County Land Area: 30K acres (US Census TIGER 2025)

Zone data: USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023. Climate data: NOAA NCEI. County boundaries: US Census TIGER/Line 2025.

Frost dates here are the Hudson County average. Low spots and tree cover move them by days on any one yard — see your exact frost windows.

Frequently Asked Questions

What hardiness zone is Hudson County, New Jersey?

Hudson County sits in USDA hardiness zone 7b, per the USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023. Zones reflect average annual extreme minimum temperatures from 1991–2020 weather data.

Is it too late to plant in Hudson County?

Too late for some crops, right on time for others — a growing season is a sequence, not a deadline. Cool-season crops can go in from around Feb 10; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Mar 10 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Dec 15 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Here the calendar nearly circles: cool-season crops take the winter shift, and the next window is always close.

When does frost risk typically end in Hudson County?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Hudson County typically lands around Mar 10, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — an earlier marker than the light-frost dates many planting charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — light frosts can still bite for a few more weeks, so tender transplants usually wait another 2–3 weeks.

How long is the growing season in Hudson County?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Hudson County sees about 280 frost-free days — roughly Mar 10 through Dec 15, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops get a somewhat shorter practical window, since lighter frosts reach a few weeks past the hard-freeze dates on both ends.

What vegetables grow in Hudson County?

Hudson County's zone 7b supports a wide range — strong performers include Tomato, Blueberry, Peach, Sweet Corn, and Cranberry. What actually takes on any one site comes down to its soil, sun, and drainage, and we score each plant against the real conditions at your address.

Which hardiness zone is Hudson County, really?

Officially, Hudson County sits in USDA zone 7b (USDA PHZM 2023) — but a zone is a 30-year average of winter's coldest night across an area, and it can't see any one yard. A south-facing slope, a tree line, or a low frost pocket can shift a single site by half a zone either way, which is why neighboring gardeners often quote different numbers. We read the conditions at your exact address — soil, sun, slope, and frost — and score 1,112 plants against what's actually there.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Hudson County?

The federal record around Hudson County runs heavier than most — 1,970 documented sites — so test the soil before planting food in the ground, and raised beds with clean imported soil grow well in the meantime. Even here, proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what's recorded and where.

Just moved to Hudson County — what should I know before planting?

Start with three facts. Hudson County sits in USDA zone 7b, which sets what survives winter; the last 28°F hard freeze typically clears around Mar 10, with about 280 frost-free days to work with (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and 1,970 documented sites sit on the federal record here, so a soil test before food beds is the smart first step. From there, matching plants to your actual soil and sun is the fun part.

Everything on this page is a Hudson County average. Your yard writes its own version — we read soil, sun, drainage, and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

Will It Grow Here?

Zone fit is the first question — each answer below reads New Jersey's frost window, season length, and soil profile against the plant's real requirements.