What Grows in Harrison, New Jersey

USDA Zones 7b · 775 acres

Harrison, New Jersey, sits in USDA hardiness zone 7b — enough range to grow cool-season vegetables, hardy fruit, and warm-season crops that mature before the first hard frost.

Expect cabbage, prickly pear, california poppy, and collard greens to be strong candidates here; the deciding factors on any one parcel stay local — soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Harrison, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Harrison lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Harrison — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

No card required · your full report in seconds

Harrison — the short answer

Harrison, New Jersey: USDA zone 7b, about 247 days between hard freezes, across 775 acres of town.

USDA zone
7b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Mar 23
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 25
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~247
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
775 acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

7b7b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 7b is Harrison's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Harrison's 247-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Harrison

Each reading below is measured for Harrison itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Harrison runs about 247 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Harrison sits in USDA hardiness zone 7b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Harrison is in

Harrison sits in the Northern Piedmont — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Harrison's own centroid rather than borrowed from Hudson County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Harrison

Every plant below cleared Harrison's own zone 7b and its 247-day season. Each card opens that plant's New Jersey profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in New JerseyZones 2–11Harrison's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
prickly pear, photograph
New Jersey prickly pear guideZones 5–10Harrison's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in New JerseyZones 6–10Harrison's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: New Jersey growing notesZones 2–11Harrison's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
fig, photograph
Growing fig in New JerseyZones 6–10Harrison's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
New Jersey lavender guideZones 5–8Harrison's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in New JerseyZones 2–10Harrison's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
grape, photograph
Grape: New Jersey growing notesZones 6–9Harrison's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in New JerseyHarrison's 247 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
New Jersey kale guideZones 2–11Harrison's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Hazelnut in New JerseyZones 4–9Harrison's 7b — 3 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: New Jersey growing notesZones 2–11Harrison's 247 days clear the ~70 it needs.
pawpaw, photograph
Growing pawpaw in New JerseyZones 5–9Harrison's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
okra, photograph
New Jersey okra guideZones 2–12Harrison's 247 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in New JerseyZones 2–11Harrison's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: New Jersey growing notesZones 3–10Harrison's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in New JerseyZones 2–11Harrison's 247 days clear the ~70 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
New Jersey apache plume guideZones 5–11Harrison's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in New JerseyZones 3–8Harrison's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: New Jersey growing notesZones 3–8Harrison's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in New JerseyHarrison's 247 days clear the ~50 it needs.
holly, photograph
New Jersey holly guideZones 5–11Harrison's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Virginia creeper, photograph
Virginia creeper in New JerseyZones 3–9Harrison's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: New Jersey growing notesZones 6–8Harrison's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Growing douglas fir in New JerseyZones 4–10Harrison's 7b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
New Jersey ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Harrison's 7b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in New JerseyZones 2–7Harrison's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
redbud, photograph
Redbud: New Jersey growing notesZones 5–11Harrison's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Japanese millet, photograph
Growing japanese millet in New JerseyZones 5–10Harrison's 247 days clear the ~45 it needs.
ajuga, photograph
New Jersey ajuga guideZones 5–11Harrison's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Harrison?

Rarely: the season closes in stages, not all at once, and each stage has its crops. Cool-season crops can go in from around Feb 23; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Mar 23 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 25 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Here the season winds down slowly: late sowings, a real autumn harvest, and garlic in the ground before the first hard freeze.

Documented around Harrison

Spotted lanternfly documented 2 miles from Harrison, first recorded 2019. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near Harrison

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Harrison. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. HARRISON EQUIPMENT CO INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 150 ft
  2. HARRISON EQUIP CORPBrownfields · 150 ft
  3. 501 509 BERGEN STREETUnderground Storage Tanks · 200 ft
  4. VO-TOYS INC 5 STREETUnderground Storage Tanks · 250 ft
  5. VO TOYS INCSuperfund · 300 ft
  6. NJDOT - STRUCTURE 0914-162Brownfields · 300 ft
  7. LIQUID CARBONIC CORP SPECIALITY GASToxics Release Inventory · 350 ft
  8. LIQUID CARBONIC CORP SPECIALITY GASBrownfields · 350 ft
  9. HARRISON W DEPTPFAS · 600 ft
  10. WALGREENS 17797Brownfields · 600 ft
  11. LIQUID CARBONIC CYLINDER GAS SYSTEMSUnderground Storage Tanks · 600 ft
  12. HARRISON FIRE HEADQUARTERSUnderground Storage Tanks · 650 ft

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Harrison's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Harrison.

Total Sites

11,474

within ~10 miles of Harrison

Risk Level

High

Highest-severity

212 Superfund sites

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Harrison

High45Moderate2,500Low8,929

Highest-Severity Sites

Cityof Bayonne
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Diamond Head Oil Refinery Div.
Superfund · Superfund NPL
Alden Leeds INC Fire
Superfund · Superfund (Non-NPL)
Bayonne City Dump
Superfund · Superfund (Non-NPL)
Bayview Avenue Drums
Superfund · Superfund (Non-NPL)

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Harrison, Superfund runs higher than the national average — 212 sites within ~10 miles of Harrison. Knowing it is half the work — and it's nothing a thoughtful grower can't plan for.

Superfund: Superfund sites represent the most severe contamination in the federal system.

Commission professional soil testing before any food production (test for heavy metals, VOCs, and SVOCs).

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Harrison

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Harrison average

Your land is one point inside Harrison

Everything above resolves to Harrison as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 775 acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Harrison Average

Harrison Average

  • USDA Zones 7b, averaged across Harrison
  • One soil character for all of Harrison
  • Frost dates read at Harrison's scale: Mar 23 to Nov 25

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Harrison's 7b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Harrison

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Harrison, New Jersey — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Harrison averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Harrison averages 247Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Harrison — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Harrison average

How we know this about Harrison

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Harrison’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Harrison

When does frost risk typically end in Harrison?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Harrison typically lands around Mar 23, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 13.

When is the first frost in Harrison?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Harrison typically arrives around Nov 25, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Nov 11, so the watching starts about Oct 26 — about 247 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Harrison?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Harrison sees about 247 frost-free days — roughly Mar 23 through Nov 25, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 13 to Nov 11, about 212 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Harrison?

The federal record around Harrison runs heavier than most — 11,474 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (6,722), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out — so test the soil before planting food in the ground, and raised beds with clean imported soil grow well in the meantime. Even here, proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what's recorded and where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Harrison?

From about Oct 26 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 25 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 25. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Harrison's scale — its 7b band and its 247-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Harrison's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Harrison’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at Harrison's own scale — its own ~247-day season between 28°F freezes, the 775 acres it covers and 11,474 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Harrison's own USDA hardiness band, zones 7bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Harrison's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Mar 23 and Nov 25 and the ~247-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 11,474 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Harrison, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Harrison's boundary and the 775 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 7b and a ~247-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Harrison's own centroid, the Northern PiedmontUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • A documented spotted-lanternfly record within reach of Harrisonlydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Harrison's 775 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Hudson County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Hudson County
  • The growing challenges every New Jersey grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom New Jersey
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Hudson County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Harrison's 775 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Harrison you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 775 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Harrison-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address