What Grows in Bennington County, Vermont

USDA Zones 5a · 432K acres

Bennington County, in Vermont, sits in USDA hardiness zone 5a — a band that supports both cool-season staples and warm-season crops chosen to fit the local frost window.

Reliable performers under these conditions include sugar maple, apple, garlic, and blueberry; what your own ground favors still comes down to its soil, sun, and drainage.

Grounded in USDA PHZM 2023 · Growable Ground suitability scoring · NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Score your parcel · free

Bennington County holds more than one microclimate.

Soils and elevations shift across Bennington County, so your frost dates and drainage aren't the county average. Enter your address and we'll score 1,112 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data for this spot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Quick Facts

USDA Zones

5a

Last Hard Freeze (28°F)

Apr 24

County normal — light frosts run a few weeks later

First Hard Freeze (28°F)

Oct 28

County normal — light frosts arrive a few weeks earlier

County Area

432K acres

Hardiness Zone Range

5a5a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone maps are averages across Bennington County. Your yard's slope, trees, and frost pockets shift what actually grows — see your land's exact reading.

Soil in Bennington County

Across Bennington County, the ground is predominantly Spodosols, where Houghtonville, Mundal, and Rawsonville are the most extensive named soil series. The soil is generally well drained with a fine sandy loam surface. Topsoil pH runs about 4.8–5.3, very strongly acidic. Rainfall drains through hydrologic group C soils.

Soil order

Spodosols

Drainage

Well drained

Prime farmland

6%

Hydric soils

5%

Soil still varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

Is it too late to plant in Bennington County?

Almost never — the real question is what to plant next. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 27; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 24 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 28 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Even past midsummer there is room for a true fall garden here, and garlic planted near the close carries the momentum into next year.

Growing Challenges in Vermont

What an experienced grower plans around here — each one has a move.

Short growing season (100-130 frost-free days)

Indoor starts, fast varieties, and a cold frame on each shoulder — the Vermont formula for making 110 days feel like 150.

Rocky soils throughout the Green Mountains

Raised beds spare you the stone harvest — build up over cleared ground and plant the same weekend.

Heavy clay in the Champlain Valley

Champlain clay holds spring water late — raised or mounded beds dry out and warm up weeks earlier for planting.

For cultivar selection, pest pressure, and planting-time guidance specific to Vermont, the UVM Extension is the authoritative local source.

Safe to Grow Here?

What the federal record shows across Bennington County — and how to grow with it.

Federal record: High

We checked the federal record across Bennington County424 documented sites across 6 of the 9 source types we track.

The most significant on record: 12 Superfund sites. Sites tracked in EPA's Superfund program — from assessment-stage CERCLIS entries to confirmed National Priorities List cleanup sites.

Bennington County carries one of the heavier federal records we track — and that's not a verdict on your yard. Proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis: nothing here says any particular parcel is affected. It does earn one concrete step — before food beds go in the ground, a professional soil test tells you exactly what you're working with, and raised beds with clean imported soil grow well almost anywhere in the meantime.

Sources: EPA, USGS1.8M documented sites tracked nationwide across 9 federal source types.

Environmental Intelligence

Understanding what's nearby helps you make informed decisions about where and how to grow.

Total Sites

424

across Bennington County

Risk Level

High

Highest-severity

12 Superfund sites

Severity Distribution

across Bennington County

High12Moderate59Low353

Highest-Severity Sites

Barlow Gravel Pit
Superfund · Superfund (Non-NPL)
Bennington Municipal Sanitary Landfill
Superfund · Superfund NPL
Buckley Drive Waterline
Superfund · Superfund (Non-NPL)
Burgess Brothers C&D Closed Landfills
Superfund · Superfund (Non-NPL)
Burgess Brothers Landfill
Superfund · Superfund NPL

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Bennington County, two things run higher than the national average — Superfund (12 sites) and PFAS (5 sites). That's not a problem with your land — it's information about it.

Superfund: Superfund sites represent the most severe contamination in the federal system.

PFAS: PFAS (per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances) are called "forever chemicals" because they do not biodegrade.

Commission professional soil testing before any food production (test for heavy metals, VOCs, and SVOCs).

Test irrigation water source — this is the primary pathway for PFAS to reach garden crops.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Bennington County

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,112 plant recommendations.

Three things about your exact spot that zone averages miss:

Your soil pHYour frost-free daysYour sun & shade

We read public map data for this spot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources analyzed in seconds

Your Specific Parcel Matters

Bennington County Average

  • USDA Zones 5a
  • Generic soil type for the area
  • State-average frost dates

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact hardiness zone
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your parcel in Bennington County

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Bennington County, Vermont — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your exact spot that zone averages miss:

Your soil pHYour frost-free daysYour sun & shade

We read public map data for this spot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources analyzed in seconds

Key Growing Facts for Bennington County, Vermont

  • USDA Hardiness Zones: 5a (USDA PHZM 2023)
  • Last Hard Freeze (28°F): Apr 24 (county normal, NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals — light frosts can follow for a few weeks)
  • First Hard Freeze (28°F): Oct 28 (county normal, NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals — light frosts can arrive a few weeks earlier)
  • Days Between Hard Freezes: ~187 (county normal, NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals)
  • County Land Area: 432K acres (US Census TIGER 2025)

Zone data: USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023. Climate data: NOAA NCEI. County boundaries: US Census TIGER/Line 2025.

Frost dates here are the Bennington County average. Low spots and tree cover move them by days on any one yard — see your exact frost windows.

Frequently Asked Questions

What hardiness zone is Bennington County, Vermont?

Bennington County sits in USDA hardiness zone 5a, per the USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023. Zones reflect average annual extreme minimum temperatures from 1991–2020 weather data.

Is it too late to plant in Bennington County?

Almost never — the real question is what to plant next. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 27; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 24 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 28 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Even past midsummer there is room for a true fall garden here, and garlic planted near the close carries the momentum into next year.

When does frost risk typically end in Bennington County?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Bennington County typically lands around Apr 24, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — an earlier marker than the light-frost dates many planting charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — light frosts can still bite for a few more weeks, so tender transplants usually wait another 2–3 weeks.

How long is the growing season in Bennington County?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Bennington County sees about 187 frost-free days — roughly Apr 24 through Oct 28, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops get a somewhat shorter practical window, since lighter frosts reach a few weeks past the hard-freeze dates on both ends.

What vegetables grow in Bennington County?

Bennington County's zone 5a supports a wide range — strong performers include Sugar Maple, Apple, Garlic, Blueberry, and Kale. What actually takes on any one site comes down to its soil, sun, and drainage, and we score each plant against the real conditions at your address.

Which hardiness zone is Bennington County, really?

Officially, Bennington County sits in USDA zone 5a (USDA PHZM 2023) — but a zone is a 30-year average of winter's coldest night across an area, and it can't see any one yard. A south-facing slope, a tree line, or a low frost pocket can shift a single site by half a zone either way, which is why neighboring gardeners often quote different numbers. We read the conditions at your exact address — soil, sun, slope, and frost — and score 1,112 plants against what's actually there.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Bennington County?

The federal record around Bennington County runs heavier than most — 424 documented sites — so test the soil before planting food in the ground, and raised beds with clean imported soil grow well in the meantime. Even here, proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what's recorded and where.

Just moved to Bennington County — what should I know before planting?

Start with three facts. Bennington County sits in USDA zone 5a, which sets what survives winter; the last 28°F hard freeze typically clears around Apr 24, with about 187 frost-free days to work with (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and 424 documented sites sit on the federal record here, so a soil test before food beds is the smart first step. From there, matching plants to your actual soil and sun is the fun part.

Everything on this page is a Bennington County average. Your yard writes its own version — we read soil, sun, drainage, and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

Will It Grow Here?

Zone fit is the first question — each answer below reads Vermont's frost window, season length, and soil profile against the plant's real requirements.