Can I Grow Asystasia in Arkansas?

USDA Zones 6b-8b · Plant zone range 10-13

Unlikely — Zone Mismatch

asystasia (zones 10-13) does not overlap with Arkansas's zone range (6b-8b). Growing outdoors is unlikely without significant protection.

2 zones short — what would close it

Asystasia is hardy to zone 10, and the warmest ground in Arkansas is zone 8 — 2 zones short. Planted in open ground it will not survive a Arkansas winter. To grow it here, grow asystasia under glass — a greenhouse is the only lift this wide the engine models.

A greenhouse is the lift this needs. How a greenhouse changes what you can grow →

Zone math from 10-13 (plant) against 6-8 (Arkansas). Lift modeled by crop_engine Sprint 20B effective_zone_modifier (+2 zones) via api/fast_sections.py Unlock Engine v2.

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Your yard isn't the whole zone.

Arkansas spans zones 6b-8b, but your yard has its own microclimate — slope, trees, and low spots shift frost and sun across a single parcel. Enter your address and we'll score asystasia against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

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Zone Comparison

Asystasia Needs

  • USDA Zones: 10-13
  • Frost-Free Days: 42+
  • Sun: Part Sun

Arkansas Has

  • USDA Zones: 6b-8b
  • Last Hard Freeze (28°F): Mar 2 - Mar 20
  • First Hard Freeze (28°F): Nov 15 - Nov 23
  • Annual Rainfall: 44-56 inches
  • Common Soils: Silt loam, Sandy loam, Red clay

Plant Zone Range (zones 10-13)

10a
13b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Preferred Soil pH

3.5 (Acidic)7.0 (Neutral)9.0 (Alkaline)
Highlighted range: pH 3.55.0

Plant data: USDA PLANTS Database / Growable Ground plant catalog. State data: USDA ARS PHZM 2023, NOAA Climate Normals, NRCS SSURGO.

When to Plant Asystasia in Arkansas

The frost window

Across Arkansas, the last spring hard freeze (28°F) clears between Mar 2 and Mar 20, and the first fall hard freeze lands between Nov 15 and Nov 23 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). Counting from the latest last freeze to the earliest first freeze, that's a 240-day window you can count on — up to 266 days on a mild site in a kind year. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost, so tender transplants usually wait another 2-3 weeks.

Frost tenderness

Asystasia is frost-tender — its listed minimum temperature is 46.4°F (USDA PLANTS Database) — so set plants out two to three weeks PAST your local last hard freeze, not on it and not on the state's earliest date. The 28°F marker above is when killing freezes stop, not when light frost does.

When to start the seed

Asystasia is direct-sown where it grows rather than started under cover, so there is no seed-tray head start to bank — Arkansas's dates above are the whole calendar for it. That makes the last-freeze date the binding constraint, and a warmer pocket of your own yard is worth more to this crop than it is to a transplanted one.

Timing tuned to sub-state frost dates — Carroll County, not the statewide average.

Frost window: NOAA Climate Normals 1991-2020. Plant timing fields: USDA PLANTS Database. Your site's own frost dates can run earlier or later than the state range — a parcel report pins them down.

Growing Season Fit

The zone check says asystasia does not survive a Arkansas winter in the ground. The season figures below measure a different question — whether it could finish a season here at all — and they only bear on Arkansas under protection.

Frost-free days

Asystasia wants 42+ frost-free days; a typical Arkansas site sees ~254 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). That leaves comfortable headroom for succession planting.

GDD and chill-hour figures are computed from PRISM 1991-2020 monthly climate normals; frost-free days from NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020. Each is the state median across its counties (P25/P75 span the within-state spread). Hardiness-zone range is USDA PHZM 2023.

Soil + Drainage Fit

Asystasia prefers acidic soil (pH 3.5-5). Arkansas's silt loam can run on the acidic side, which often aligns well — confirm with a soil test before planting. It will grow across that whole span, but it does best between pH 4 and 4.5 — worth knowing before you decide whether a Arkansas soil test result is a problem or just a number. Drainage matters: this plant wants poorly (saturated >50% of year), well (dry spells). If your Arkansas site is heavier clay or sits in a low spot, raised beds or amendment with compost solve it.

Your land, not the state average

Arkansas soil pH runs about 5.3–5.6, and that sits above asystasia's tolerated 3.5–5, so the typical Arkansas parcel needs sulfur to bring it down. SSURGO maps it swinging by full points parcel to parcel, so your map unit, not the state number, decides whether asystasia needs lime or sulfur.

Check your parcel → Source: USDA NRCS SSURGO.

Plant pH and drainage requirements from USDA PLANTS Database. Arkansas soil profile from USDA NRCS SSURGO. Site-specific verification: a 30-minute soil test from your local Extension lab.

Asystasia in Arkansas — Quick Answer

  • Verdict: Unlikely — Zone Mismatch
  • Plant Zones: 10-13 (USDA PLANTS Database)
  • State Zones: 6b-8b (USDA ARS PHZM 2023)
  • Growing Season: 28°F hard freezes about Mar 2 - Mar 20 to Nov 15 - Nov 23 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020)

What Else to Consider for Asystasia in Arkansas

Zone compatibility tells you about winter cold survival — but Arkansas growers also need to think about:

Hot, humid summers drive fungal and bacterial diseases

Heavy clay soils in parts of the Ozarks

Severe spring storms and hail risk

Growing asystasia here specifically

Asystasia does best acidic (pH 3.5–5.0); Arkansas soils average near pH 5.4, alkaline enough to yellow its leaves as micronutrients lock away.

Work in elemental sulfur or acidic organic matter to pull your parcel toward pH 3.5–5.0, then retest. How to handle it →

What to actually do about these — and the constraints that apply to every Arkansas grower, not just asystasia — is covered on the Arkansas growing guide.

Timing shifts within Arkansas

Arkansas isn't one climate. In Carroll County, the last hard freeze (28°F) holds until about Mar 26 — roughly 16 days later than the recorded state median — so plant asystasia to your county's window, not the statewide date.

Asystasia needs about 42 days of frost-free season to complete its cycle. Even Benton County — Arkansas’s shortest season at 226 frost-free days — clears that by 184 days, so season length isn’t the constraint anywhere in Arkansas. What varies is your own parcel.

County last-freeze dates and frost-free day counts: NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS (1991-2020), county 28°F freeze (earlier than the folk 32°F "last frost"). Asystasia's 42-day requirement: USDA PLANTS / Growable Ground plant database (minimum frost-free days). A parcel report resolves your address's own frost dates.

Pollinator + Wildlife Value

Asystasia draws honeybees, native bees, and butterflies (moderate value, Growable Ground Plant Database). Planting it near vegetable beds can lift fruit set on neighboring crops. Outdoors, asystasia can only work that bloom inside Arkansas's frost window — roughly 254 days, opening after the last 28°F freeze (Mar 2 - Mar 20) and closing at the first (Nov 15 - Nov 23), per NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020.

Arkansas Cooperative Extension

For Arkansas-specific cultivar recommendations, planting calendars, and pest pressure for asystasia, the canonical source is University of Arkansas Cooperative Extension Service. Their fact sheets carry the local trial data we can't generalize across 50 states.

Is Asystasia native to Arkansas?

No — the USDA PLANTS Database lists Asystasia as introduced rather than native in the Lower 48, so it is not part of Arkansas's native flora. It grows here as a garden plant; pairing it with a few Arkansas natives keeps local pollinators fed too.

Looking for plants that belong here? The Arkansas growing guide lists USDA-documented natives for the state.

Native-range data: USDA PLANTS Database state-distribution records, accessed 2026-07-01.

Common Questions About Growing Asystasia in Arkansas

When can I plant Asystasia in Arkansas?

Arkansas's last spring hard freeze (28°F) clears between Mar 2 and Mar 20, and the first fall hard freeze lands between Nov 15 and Nov 23 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). Asystasia is frost-tender — its listed minimum temperature is 46.4°F (USDA PLANTS Database) — so wait two to three weeks past your site's last hard freeze, when light frost has also stopped, before planting out.

What hardiness zone is Asystasia grown in across Arkansas?

Arkansas spans USDA hardiness zones 6b-8b (USDA ARS PHZM 2023). Asystasia carries a range of zones 10-13, so the overlap zones are where outdoor growing is most reliable.

How many frost-free days does a typical Arkansas site have?

A typical Arkansas site sees ~254 frost-free days per year (derived from NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). Asystasia needs 42+ frost-free days, so check whether your local microclimate runs above or below the state average before settling on a planting date. In cooler counties like Carroll, the freeze-free season runs shorter than the state average, so verify your own county's window.

Is Asystasia native to Arkansas?

No — the USDA PLANTS Database lists Asystasia as introduced rather than native in the Lower 48, so it is not part of Arkansas's native flora. It grows here as a garden plant; pairing it with a few Arkansas natives keeps local pollinators fed too.

How should I amend the soil for Asystasia in Arkansas?

Asystasia prefers pH 3.5-5 and poorly (saturated >50% of year), well (dry spells) drainage (FAO ECOCROP). Most Arkansas soils run mildly acidic to neutral; many sites land near this band naturally, and a soil test plus targeted sulfur or organic amendment closes any gap.

Will Asystasia actually grow on my specific land in Arkansas?

State-level zone + climate data is a sketch. A Growable Ground parcel report scores asystasia against your address's exact soil pH, drainage, sun, and frost-date data drawn from USDA SSURGO, NOAA, and PRISM — not state averages.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Arkansas

State-level data is a sketch. Your Growable Ground report scores asystasia against your parcel's exact soil, sun, drainage, and frost data — not zone averages.

Three things about your lot that Arkansas asystasia averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Arkansas averages 254Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Arkansas — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Arkansas asystasia average

Analysis by the Growable Ground research team, grounded in USDA PLANTS, USDA NRCS SSURGO, NOAA Climate Normals (1991-2020), and named Cooperative Extension sources. How we know →

Cite this dataset

Kirchick, M. (2026). Growable Ground Plant Database [Data set]. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21435643

Licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. DOI 10.5281/zenodo.21435643

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