autumn sage (Salvia greggii), photographi

Can I Grow Autumn Sage in Kansas?

USDA Zones 5b-7a · Plant zone range 7-9

Conditional — Some Areas

autumn sage (zones 7-9) reaches only part of Kansas (5b-7a): zone 7 are in range, so where you are in the state decides it.

Autumn Sage in Kansas — the short answer

Autumn Sage in Kansas: hardy in zones 7–9, full sun, against a state median of ~208 frost-free days.

Plant zones
7-9
Manual horticultural correction (source not retained); NC State Extension and Missouri Botanical Garden, with the remaining rows from other published sources or Growable Ground compilation
Kansas zones
5b-7a
USDA PHZM 2023
Frost window
Apr 1 - Apr 12 – Oct 25 - Nov 3
NOAA RCC ACIS 1991-2020, 28°F
Shortest county season
177 days
NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020, county 28°F killing freeze

Plant data: Growable Ground Plant Database, compiled from FAO ECOCROP, USDA PLANTS and university Extension sources — per-field provenance varies and is published with the dataset.

Score your parcel · free

Your yard isn't the whole zone.

Kansas spans zones 5b-7a, but your yard sits in exactly one — and slope, tree cover, and cold-air pockets nudge it further. Enter your address and we'll score autumn sage against your parcel's actual hardiness, soil, and sun.

We read public map data for this spot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Kansas is not one climate

Kansas’s winter-low ladder runs across 105 counties, from zone 6 in Atchison County to zone 7 in Wilson County. That is 10°F between the two counties’ average coldest night — the difference between autumn sage overwintering in the ground and coming under cover.

6 zonesAtchison County7 zonesWilson County

The middle half of 105 counties runs 66.5 zones, with a median of 6.5 zones — a 1-zone span end to end.

Measured across 105 Kansas counties. USDA PHZM 2023, per county. Quartiles are order statistics — every figure shown is a value a real county recorded, not an interpolation. Your own site sits somewhere inside this range; a parcel report resolves where.

Where in Kansas Fits Best

Autumn Sage is rated for zones 79 — a cold floor USDA puts at 0 to 10°F. Against Kansas’s 105 counties that band holds in 16 of them, and the line runs at Barber County (zone 7a), the coldest county still inside it.

Inside zones 7–9

16 counties

3 of 16 shown

Below the zone 7 floor

89 counties

3 of 89 shown

Winter cold is the limit here — the same plant works in a container that comes under cover.

County hardiness zones: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (PHZM) 2023, per county. A zone is a 10°F band of average annual extreme minimum temperature, so the floor above is the band the plant's rating denotes, not a single measured kill point. Slope, shelter and cold-air drainage routinely move a site half a zone either way from its county figure — which is the part only your address resolves.

Even within Kansas's zones 5b-7a, county microclimates differ enough to change what thrives. These counties carry the closest zone match for autumn sage (USDA PHZM 2023):

Zone Comparison

Autumn Sage Needs

  • USDA Zones: 7-9
  • Frost-Free Days: 120+
  • Sun: Full Sun
  • Mature size: 3 ft tall
  • Picking window: ~120 days of harvest
  • Drought tolerance: High

Kansas Has

  • USDA Zones: 5b-7a
  • Last Hard Freeze (28°F): Apr 1 - Apr 12
  • First Hard Freeze (28°F): Oct 25 - Nov 3
  • Annual Rainfall: 16-42 inches
  • Common Soils: Prairie loam, Silt loam, Clay

Plant Zone Range (zones 7-9)

7a
9b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Preferred Soil pH

3.5 (Acidic)7.0 (Neutral)9.0 (Alkaline)
Highlighted range: pH 4.28.3

Plant data: Growable Ground Plant Database, compiled from FAO ECOCROP, USDA PLANTS, and university Extension sources — per-field provenance varies and is published with the dataset. State data: USDA ARS PHZM 2023, NOAA Climate Normals, NRCS SSURGO.

When to Plant Autumn Sage in Kansas

The frost window

Across Kansas, the last spring hard freeze (28°F) clears between Apr 1 and Apr 12, and the first fall hard freeze lands between Oct 25 and Nov 3 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). Counting from the latest last freeze to the earliest first freeze, that's a 196-day window you can count on — up to 216 days on a mild site in a kind year. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost, so tender transplants usually wait another 2-3 weeks.

Winter standing

Kansas runs as cold as USDA zone 5, and no sourced winter-hardiness floor is on record for autumn sage, so this page does not state whether it overwinters here — and gives no fall establishment date on the strength of a guess. Whether autumn sage is a permanent planting or a replant-every-spring crop for you turns on your own zone within Kansas; check its hardiness range against that before treating it as long-lived ground.

Timing tuned to sub-state frost dates — Greeley County, not the statewide average.

Frost window: NOAA Climate Normals 1991-2020. Plant timing fields: Growable Ground Plant Database — frost-free days from FAO ECOCROP, days to harvest from university Extension production guides, and growing-degree-day and chill-hour minimums that are compilation estimates rather than published figures. Your site's own frost dates can run earlier or later than the state range — a parcel report pins them down.

Growing Season Fit

The zone check says autumn sage survives winter in part of Kansas, not across all of it. Whether the season is long enough — and warm enough — is a different question.

Frost-free days

Autumn Sage wants 120+ frost-free days; a typical Kansas site sees ~208 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). That leaves comfortable headroom for succession planting.

GDD and chill-hour figures are computed from PRISM 1991-2020 monthly climate normals; frost-free days from NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020. Each is the state median across its counties (P25/P75 span the within-state spread). Hardiness-zone range is USDA PHZM 2023.

Soil + Drainage Fit

Autumn Sage tolerates a wide pH range (pH 4.2-8.3) — 4.1 units, acid ground through alkaline — so soil acidity is rarely what limits it in Kansas. A soil test is still worth having, but for what else it tells you about this site, not to clear this plant. It will grow across that whole span, but it does best between pH 5 and 6.5 — worth knowing before you decide whether a Kansas soil test result is a problem or just a number. Drainage matters: this plant wants well (dry spells). If your Kansas site is heavier clay or sits in a low spot, raised beds or amendment with compost solve it.

Your land, not the state average

Kansas's soils run mostly silt loam, but SSURGO maps the series, texture, and drainage under your exact parcel. Autumn Sage needs about 19 inches of workable depth, so it is that horizon — not the surface — you are testing for. That map unit, not the state average, decides how autumn sage performs.

Check your parcel → Source: USDA NRCS SSURGO.

Plant pH requirements: FAO ECOCROP and USDA PLANTS, with the remaining rows from other published sources or Growable Ground compilation. Drainage: FAO ECOCROP, with the remaining rows from other published sources or Growable Ground compilation. Kansas soil profile from USDA NRCS SSURGO. Site-specific verification: a 30-minute soil test from your local Extension lab.

What Else to Consider for Autumn Sage in Kansas

Zone compatibility tells you about winter cold survival — but Kansas growers also need to think about:

Low rainfall in western KS requires irrigation

Extreme wind and hail during severe storm season

Hot dry summers with 100F+ days

Growing autumn sage here specifically

Autumn Sage prefers pH 4.2–8.3 and room to root medium; across much of Kansas, restrictive group-D subsoil (SSURGO) blocks that depth.

Build autumn sage a deep raised bed of loose soil to bypass the dense subsoil entirely. How to handle it →

What to actually do about these — and the constraints that apply to every Kansas grower, not just autumn sage — is covered on the Kansas growing guide.

Timing shifts within Kansas

Kansas isn't one climate. In Greeley County, the last hard freeze (28°F) holds until about Apr 23 — roughly 18 days later than the recorded state median — so plant autumn sage to your county's window, not the statewide date.

Autumn Sage needs about 120 days of frost-free season to complete its cycle. Even Greeley County — Kansas’s shortest season at 177 frost-free days — clears that by 57 days, so season length isn’t the constraint anywhere in Kansas. What varies is your own parcel.

County last-freeze dates and frost-free day counts: NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS (1991-2020), county 28°F freeze (earlier than the folk 32°F "last frost"). Autumn Sage's 120-day requirement: USDA PLANTS / Growable Ground plant database (minimum frost-free days). A parcel report resolves your address's own frost dates.

Pollinator + Wildlife Value

Autumn Sage draws honeybees, native bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds (high value, Growable Ground Plant Database). Planting it near vegetable beds can lift fruit set on neighboring crops. Outdoors, autumn sage can only work that bloom inside Kansas's frost window — roughly 208 days, opening after the last 28°F freeze (Apr 1 - Apr 12) and closing at the first (Oct 25 - Nov 3), per NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020.

Recommended Autumn Sage Varieties for Kansas

Kansas publishes no state variety trial for autumn sage, so we won't invent a "best for Kansas" list. Choose types rated to your USDA hardiness zone (5b-7a), and confirm winter survival and drainage against your own parcel.

Kansas Cooperative Extension

For Kansas-specific cultivar recommendations, planting calendars, and pest pressure for autumn sage, the canonical source is K-State Research and Extension. Their fact sheets carry the local trial data we can't generalize across 50 states.

Is Autumn Sage native to Kansas?

Autumn Sage is native to parts of the Lower 48, but the USDA PLANTS Database (accessed 2026-07-01) does not document a native range in Kansas. It can still earn a place in a Kansas garden — the zone comparison above tells you whether it will thrive.

Looking for plants that belong here? The Kansas growing guide lists USDA-documented natives for the state.

Native-range data: USDA PLANTS Database state-distribution records, accessed 2026-07-01.

Common Questions About Growing Autumn Sage in Kansas

When can I plant Autumn Sage in Kansas?

Kansas's last spring hard freeze (28°F) clears between Apr 1 and Apr 12, and the first fall hard freeze lands between Oct 25 and Nov 3 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). No sourced winter-hardiness floor is on record for Autumn Sage, so this page does not state whether it overwinters in Kansas and publishes no fall establishment date for it — check its hardiness range against your own zone before treating it as a permanent planting.

What hardiness zone is Autumn Sage grown in across Kansas?

Kansas spans USDA hardiness zones 5b-7a (USDA ARS PHZM 2023). Autumn Sage carries a range of zones 7-9, so the overlap zones are where outdoor growing is most reliable.

How many frost-free days does a typical Kansas site have?

A typical Kansas site sees ~208 frost-free days per year (derived from NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). Autumn Sage needs 120+ frost-free days, so check whether your local microclimate runs above or below the state average before settling on a planting date. In cooler counties like Greeley, the freeze-free season runs shorter than the state average, so verify your own county's window.

Is Autumn Sage native to Kansas?

Autumn Sage is native to parts of the Lower 48, but the USDA PLANTS Database (accessed 2026-07-01) does not document a native range in Kansas. It can still earn a place in a Kansas garden — the zone comparison above tells you whether it will thrive.

How should I amend the soil for Autumn Sage in Kansas?

Autumn Sage tolerates pH 4.2-8.3 and well (dry spells) drainage (FAO ECOCROP). That is a 4.1-unit span, acid ground through alkaline, so pH is rarely what limits this plant on a Kansas site — amend for drainage and organic matter first.

Will Autumn Sage actually grow on my specific land in Kansas?

State-level zone + climate data is a sketch. A Growable Ground parcel report scores autumn sage against your address's exact soil pH, drainage, sun, and frost-date data drawn from USDA SSURGO, NOAA, and PRISM — not state averages.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Kansas

State-level data is a sketch. Your Growable Ground report scores autumn sage against your parcel's exact soil, sun, drainage, and frost data — not zone averages.

Three things about your lot that Kansas autumn sage averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Kansas averages 208Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Kansas — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Kansas autumn sage average

Explore More

Explore Kansas county by county

Kansas carries 105 counties with their own USDA zone — a sample of the growing pages for autumn sage there:

Where else autumn sage grows

Autumn Sage's zone band crosses state lines — these are the states closest to Kansas in winter climate where it also has a page, plus the far ends of its range. Each one re-answers the question with that state's own record.

More to grow in Kansas

Kansas has a growing page for 893 plants — a rotating sample of the rest of the shelf.

Analysis by the Growable Ground research team, grounded in USDA PLANTS, USDA NRCS SSURGO, NOAA Climate Normals (1991-2020), and named Cooperative Extension sources. How we know →

Cite this dataset

Kirchick, M. (2026). Growable Ground Plant Database [Data set]. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21435643

Licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. DOI 10.5281/zenodo.21435643

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