camphor tree (Cinnamomum camphora), photographi

Can I Grow Camphor Tree in Mississippi?

USDA Zones 7b-9b · Plant zone range 9-11

Conditional — Some Areas

camphor tree (zones 9-11) reaches only part of Mississippi (7b-9b): zone 9 are in range, so where you are in the state decides it.

Camphor Tree in Mississippi — the short answer

Camphor Tree in Mississippi: hardy in zones 9–11, full sun, against a state median of ~273 frost-free days.

Plant zones
9-11
Manual horticultural correction (source not retained); NC State Extension and Missouri Botanical Garden, with the remaining rows from other published sources or Growable Ground compilation
Mississippi zones
7b-9b
USDA PHZM 2023
Frost window
Feb 17 - Mar 3 – Nov 21 - Nov 30
NOAA RCC ACIS 1991-2020, 28°F
Shortest county season
232 days
NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020, county 28°F killing freeze

Plant data: Growable Ground Plant Database, compiled from FAO ECOCROP, USDA PLANTS and university Extension sources — per-field provenance varies and is published with the dataset.

Score your parcel · free

Your yard isn't the whole zone.

Mississippi spans zones 7b-9b, but your yard sits in exactly one — and slope, tree cover, and cold-air pockets nudge it further. Enter your address and we'll score camphor tree against your parcel's actual hardiness, soil, and sun.

We read public map data for this spot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Mississippi is not one climate

Mississippi’s winter-low ladder runs across 82 counties, from zone 7.5 in Benton County to zone 9 in Wilkinson County. That is 15°F between the two counties’ average coldest night — the difference between camphor tree overwintering in the ground and coming under cover.

7.5 zonesBenton County9 zonesWilkinson County

The middle half of 82 counties runs 88.5 zones, with a median of 8.5 zones — a 1.5-zone span end to end.

Measured across 82 Mississippi counties. USDA PHZM 2023, per county. Quartiles are order statistics — every figure shown is a value a real county recorded, not an interpolation. Your own site sits somewhere inside this range; a parcel report resolves where.

Where in Mississippi Fits Best

Camphor Tree is rated for zones 911 — a cold floor USDA puts at 20 to 30°F. Against Mississippi’s 82 counties that band holds in 7 of them, and the line runs at Hancock County (zone 9a), the coldest county still inside it.

Inside zones 9–11

7 counties

3 of 7 shown

Below the zone 9 floor

75 counties

3 of 75 shown

Winter cold is the limit here — the same plant works in a container that comes under cover.

County hardiness zones: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (PHZM) 2023, per county. A zone is a 10°F band of average annual extreme minimum temperature, so the floor above is the band the plant's rating denotes, not a single measured kill point. Slope, shelter and cold-air drainage routinely move a site half a zone either way from its county figure — which is the part only your address resolves.

Even within Mississippi's zones 7b-9b, county microclimates differ enough to change what thrives. These counties carry the closest zone match for camphor tree (USDA PHZM 2023):

Zone Comparison

Camphor Tree Needs

  • USDA Zones: 9-11
  • Frost-Free Days: 270+
  • Sun: Full Sun

Mississippi Has

  • USDA Zones: 7b-9b
  • Last Hard Freeze (28°F): Feb 17 - Mar 3
  • First Hard Freeze (28°F): Nov 21 - Nov 30
  • Annual Rainfall: 50-65 inches
  • Common Soils: Loess, Alluvial clay, Sandy loam

Plant Zone Range (zones 9-11)

9a
11b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Preferred Soil pH

3.5 (Acidic)7.0 (Neutral)9.0 (Alkaline)
Highlighted range: pH 4.38.0

Plant data: Growable Ground Plant Database, compiled from FAO ECOCROP, USDA PLANTS, and university Extension sources — per-field provenance varies and is published with the dataset. State data: USDA ARS PHZM 2023, NOAA Climate Normals, NRCS SSURGO.

When to Plant Camphor Tree in Mississippi

The frost window

Across Mississippi, the last spring hard freeze (28°F) clears between Feb 17 and Mar 3, and the first fall hard freeze lands between Nov 21 and Nov 30 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). Counting from the latest last freeze to the earliest first freeze, that's a 263-day window you can count on — up to 286 days on a mild site in a kind year. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost, so tender transplants usually wait another 2-3 weeks.

Winter standing

Mississippi runs as cold as USDA zone 7, and no sourced winter-hardiness floor is on record for camphor tree, so this page does not state whether it overwinters here — and gives no fall establishment date on the strength of a guess. Whether camphor tree is a permanent planting or a replant-every-spring crop for you turns on your own zone within Mississippi; check its hardiness range against that before treating it as long-lived ground.

Frost window: NOAA Climate Normals 1991-2020. Plant timing fields: Growable Ground Plant Database — frost-free days from FAO ECOCROP, days to harvest from university Extension production guides, and growing-degree-day and chill-hour minimums that are compilation estimates rather than published figures. Your site's own frost dates can run earlier or later than the state range — a parcel report pins them down.

Growing Season Fit

The zone check says camphor tree survives winter in part of Mississippi, not across all of it. Whether the season is long enough — and warm enough — is a different question.

Frost-free days

Camphor Tree wants 270+ frost-free days; a typical Mississippi site sees ~273 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). That leaves a tight window — use transplants and pick early-maturing cultivars.

GDD and chill-hour figures are computed from PRISM 1991-2020 monthly climate normals; frost-free days from NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020. Each is the state median across its counties (P25/P75 span the within-state spread). Hardiness-zone range is USDA PHZM 2023.

Soil + Drainage Fit

Camphor Tree tolerates a wide pH range (pH 4.3-8) — 3.7 units, acid ground through alkaline — so soil acidity is rarely what limits it in Mississippi. A soil test is still worth having, but for what else it tells you about this site, not to clear this plant. It will grow across that whole span, but it does best between pH 5.5 and 7 — worth knowing before you decide whether a Mississippi soil test result is a problem or just a number. Drainage matters: this plant wants well (dry spells). If your Mississippi site is heavier clay or sits in a low spot, raised beds or amendment with compost solve it.

Plant pH requirements: FAO ECOCROP and USDA PLANTS, with the remaining rows from other published sources or Growable Ground compilation. Drainage: FAO ECOCROP, with the remaining rows from other published sources or Growable Ground compilation. Mississippi soil profile from USDA NRCS SSURGO. Site-specific verification: a 30-minute soil test from your local Extension lab.

What Else to Consider for Camphor Tree in Mississippi

Zone compatibility tells you about winter cold survival — but Mississippi growers also need to think about:

Extreme summer heat and humidity

Heavy alluvial clay in the Delta region

Frequent severe storms and flooding

What to actually do about these — and the constraints that apply to every Mississippi grower, not just camphor tree — is covered on the Mississippi growing guide.

Timing shifts within Mississippi

Camphor Tree needs about 270 days of frost-free season to complete its cycle. 47 of Mississippi’s 82 counties give it that outright. The tightest that does is Choctaw County at 270 frost-free days — 0 to spare. Below that line you are transplanting or extending the season, not direct-sowing.

Across Mississippi’s 82 counties the frost-free season runs from 232 days in Tishomingo County to 309 days in Harrison County — a spread of 77 days, which is why a single statewide planting date misleads. The median Mississippi county sees 273 frost-free days, leaving camphor tree about 3 days of slack on a typical parcel — room for a second sowing where the season runs long.

County last-freeze dates and frost-free day counts: NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS (1991-2020), county 28°F freeze (earlier than the folk 32°F "last frost"). Camphor Tree's 270-day requirement: USDA PLANTS / Growable Ground plant database (minimum frost-free days). A parcel report resolves your address's own frost dates.

Pollinator + Wildlife Value

Camphor Tree draws honeybees (low value, Growable Ground Plant Database). Planting it near vegetable beds can lift fruit set on neighboring crops. Outdoors, camphor tree can only work that bloom inside Mississippi's frost window — roughly 273 days, opening after the last 28°F freeze (Feb 17 - Mar 3) and closing at the first (Nov 21 - Nov 30), per NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020.

Mississippi Cooperative Extension

For Mississippi-specific cultivar recommendations, planting calendars, and pest pressure for camphor tree, the canonical source is Mississippi State University Extension Service. Their fact sheets carry the local trial data we can't generalize across 50 states.

Is Camphor Tree native to Mississippi?

No — the USDA PLANTS Database lists Camphor Tree as introduced rather than native in the Lower 48, so it is not part of Mississippi's native flora. It grows here as a garden plant; pairing it with a few Mississippi natives keeps local pollinators fed too.

Looking for plants that belong here? The Mississippi growing guide lists USDA-documented natives for the state.

Native-range data: USDA PLANTS Database state-distribution records, accessed 2026-07-01.

Common Questions About Growing Camphor Tree in Mississippi

When can I plant Camphor Tree in Mississippi?

Mississippi's last spring hard freeze (28°F) clears between Feb 17 and Mar 3, and the first fall hard freeze lands between Nov 21 and Nov 30 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). No sourced winter-hardiness floor is on record for Camphor Tree, so this page does not state whether it overwinters in Mississippi and publishes no fall establishment date for it — check its hardiness range against your own zone before treating it as a permanent planting.

What hardiness zone is Camphor Tree grown in across Mississippi?

Mississippi spans USDA hardiness zones 7b-9b (USDA ARS PHZM 2023). Camphor Tree carries a range of zones 9-11, so the overlap zones are where outdoor growing is most reliable.

How many frost-free days does a typical Mississippi site have?

A typical Mississippi site sees ~273 frost-free days per year (derived from NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). Camphor Tree needs 270+ frost-free days, so check whether your local microclimate runs above or below the state average before settling on a planting date.

Is Camphor Tree native to Mississippi?

No — the USDA PLANTS Database lists Camphor Tree as introduced rather than native in the Lower 48, so it is not part of Mississippi's native flora. It grows here as a garden plant; pairing it with a few Mississippi natives keeps local pollinators fed too.

How should I amend the soil for Camphor Tree in Mississippi?

Camphor Tree tolerates pH 4.3-8 and well (dry spells) drainage (FAO ECOCROP). That is a 3.7-unit span, acid ground through alkaline, so pH is rarely what limits this plant on a Mississippi site — amend for drainage and organic matter first.

Will Camphor Tree actually grow on my specific land in Mississippi?

State-level zone + climate data is a sketch. A Growable Ground parcel report scores camphor tree against your address's exact soil pH, drainage, sun, and frost-date data drawn from USDA SSURGO, NOAA, and PRISM — not state averages.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Mississippi

State-level data is a sketch. Your Growable Ground report scores camphor tree against your parcel's exact soil, sun, drainage, and frost data — not zone averages.

Three things about your lot that Mississippi camphor tree averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Mississippi averages 273Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Mississippi — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Mississippi camphor tree average

Explore More

Explore Mississippi county by county

Mississippi carries 82 counties with their own USDA zone — a sample of the growing pages for camphor tree there:

Where else camphor tree grows

Camphor Tree's zone band crosses state lines — these are the states closest to Mississippi in winter climate where it also has a page, plus the far ends of its range. Each one re-answers the question with that state's own record.

More to grow in Mississippi

Mississippi has a growing page for 1,034 plants — a rotating sample of the rest of the shelf.

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