What Grows in Lauderdale County, Mississippi

USDA Zones 8b · 450K acres

Lauderdale County, in Mississippi, sits in USDA hardiness zone 8b — room for a real mix of vegetables, fruit, and perennials matched to the local frost calendar.

Growers here do well with cabbage, fig, california poppy, and collard greens — with the usual caveat that any single yard's soil, sun, and drainage cast the deciding vote.

Grounded in USDA PHZM 2023 · Growable Ground suitability scoring · NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Score your parcel · free

Lauderdale County holds more than one microclimate.

Soils and elevations shift across Lauderdale County, so your frost dates and drainage aren't the county average. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Lauderdale County — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

No card required · your full report in seconds

Lauderdale County — the short answer

Lauderdale County, Mississippi: USDA zone 8b, about 277 days between hard freezes, across 450K acres.

USDA zone
8b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Feb 23
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 27
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F
Days between freezes
~277
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F
County area
450K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are county 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

8b8b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 8b is Lauderdale County's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Lauderdale County's 277-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Heat and winter chill in Lauderdale County

Across a year, Lauderdale County accumulates about 5,404 growing degree days above 50°F, about 6 more than the middle Mississippi county — ahead of 42 of Mississippi’s 82 counties. Degree days are the heat a crop actually gets to work with — more of them is more room to ripen a long-season crop before the freeze closes the window.

Winter banks about 1,147 hours below 45°F, 45 fewer than the Mississippi middle of 1,192. Chill is what tells a fruit tree its dormancy is over, and it is set by climate rather than by anything you can build.

Grounded in PRISM Climate Group, Oregon State University — 1991–2020 monthly normals

Soil in Lauderdale County

Across Lauderdale County, the ground is predominantly Ultisols, where Sweatman, Arundel, and Smithdale are the most extensive named soil series. The soil is generally well drained with a fine sandy loam surface. Topsoil pH runs about 4.7–5.1, very strongly acidic. Rainfall drains through hydrologic group C soils.

Soil order

Ultisols

Drainage

Well drained

Prime farmland

19%

Hydric soils

10%

Soil still varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

How the ground varies across Lauderdale County

The USDA soil survey maps 64% of Lauderdale County as well drained — but another 31% drains differently: 17% moderately well drained, 8% poorly drained.

Sweatman is the most extensive named soil at 38% of mapped acres, then Arundel (9%) and Smithdale (9%).

Which of them your own lot sits on is a parcel question, not a county one. Check your address for the survey at your boundary.

What this means for growing in Lauderdale County

Each reading below is measured for Lauderdale County itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Drainage

Measured

The dominant soils across Lauderdale County are well drained, in hydrologic group C — ground that drains quickly.

The upside is soil you can work early in spring and roots that never drown; the cost is that fast-draining ground dries out fast and leaches nutrients away before plants can use them.

Work in compost and mulch to hold moisture and feed, and water more often in short doses than deep and rarely.

USDA NRCS SSURGO

Surface pH

Measured

Topsoil across Lauderdale County runs about pH 4.7–5.1, on the acidic side.

Blueberries, potatoes, and rhododendrons thrive in it, but most vegetables start locking out nutrients below about pH 6.0 and grow pale and stunted no matter how much you feed them.

A measured lime application raises pH for the crops that need it — but test first, because the right rate depends on your own soil, not the county average.

USDA NRCS SSURGO

Season length

Measured

Lauderdale County runs about 277 days between hard freezes — close to year-round growing.

Frost is rarely the limit here; winter plantings are as real as summer ones, and the harder question is which crops shrug off the summer heat.

Grow cool-season crops through the mild winter, and choose heat-tolerant varieties for the summer beds.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Lauderdale County sits in USDA hardiness zone 8b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Lauderdale County is in

Lauderdale County sits in the Southeastern Plains — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. One consistent ecological setting across the whole county.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Lauderdale County

We scored all 1,086 plants against Lauderdale County's own USDA zone 8b and its own 277-day season between hard freezes, using the same matching engine that runs a full parcel report. These cleared both. Sun, soil pH and drainage vary lot by lot — those are the parcel questions below. Each card opens that plant's Mississippi profile.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in MississippiZones 2–11Lauderdale County's 8b — 6 zones of cold margin.
fig, photograph
Mississippi fig guideZones 6–10Lauderdale County's 8b — 2 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in MississippiZones 6–10Lauderdale County's 8b — 2 zones of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Mississippi growing notesZones 2–11Lauderdale County's 8b — 6 zones of cold margin.
loquat, photograph
Growing loquat in MississippiZones 7–10Lauderdale County's 8b — 1 zone of cold margin.
rosemary, photograph
Mississippi rosemary guideZones 8–10Lauderdale County's 8b is its exact cold limit.
kale, photograph
Kale in MississippiZones 2–11Lauderdale County's 8b — 6 zones of cold margin.
pomegranate, photograph
Pomegranate: Mississippi growing notesZones 7–10Lauderdale County's 8b — 1 zone of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Growing lavender in MississippiZones 5–8Lauderdale County's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Mississippi lentil guideZones 2–11Lauderdale County's 277 days clear the ~70 it needs.
prickly pear, photograph
Prickly pear in MississippiZones 5–10Lauderdale County's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
okra, photograph
Okra: Mississippi growing notesZones 2–12Lauderdale County's 277 days clear the ~50 it needs.
almond, photograph
Growing almond in MississippiZones 5–9Lauderdale County's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
potato, photograph
Mississippi potato guideZones 2–11Lauderdale County's 8b — 6 zones of cold margin.
pumpkin, photograph
Pumpkin in MississippiZones 3–11Lauderdale County's 277 days clear the ~40 it needs.
iris, photograph
Iris: Mississippi growing notesZones 3–10Lauderdale County's 8b — 5 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in MississippiZones 2–11Lauderdale County's 277 days clear the ~70 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Mississippi apache plume guideZones 5–11Lauderdale County's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in MississippiZones 3–8Lauderdale County's 8b — 5 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Mississippi growing notesZones 3–8Lauderdale County's 8b — 5 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in MississippiLauderdale County's 277 days clear the ~50 it needs.
holly, photograph
Mississippi holly guideZones 5–11Lauderdale County's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Carolina jessamine, photograph
Carolina jessamine in MississippiZones 7–10Lauderdale County's 8b — 1 zone of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Mississippi growing notesZones 6–8Lauderdale County's 8b — 2 zones of cold margin.
redbud, photograph
Growing redbud in MississippiZones 5–11Lauderdale County's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
pearl millet, photograph
Mississippi pearl millet guideZones 5–11Lauderdale County's 277 days clear the ~60 it needs.
ajuga, photograph
Ajuga in MississippiZones 5–11Lauderdale County's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: Mississippi growing notesZones 4–10Lauderdale County's 8b — 4 zones of cold margin.
phacelia, photograph
Growing phacelia in MississippiZones 2–11Lauderdale County's 277 days clear the ~100 it needs.
liriope, photograph
Mississippi liriope guideZones 5–11Lauderdale County's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Lauderdale County?

Usually not — gardeners here simply switch what goes in the ground as the season moves. Cool-season crops can go in from around Jan 26; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Feb 23 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 27 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. And with a calendar this mild, the honest answer is that planting barely stops — winter opens seasons colder regions never see.

What gets applied to farmland in Lauderdale County

USGS estimates 2,189 lb of 2,4-d on Lauderdale County farmland in 2019, its largest by weight, ahead of Glyphosate (1,144 lb) and Triclopyr (957 lb).

Farmland across the whole county, not any one lot. Check your address for the site-by-site record.

Safe to Grow Here?

What the federal record shows across Lauderdale County — and how to grow with it.

Federal record: Elevated

We checked the federal record across Lauderdale County673 documented sites across 6 of the 9 source types we track.

The most significant on record: 2 Superfund sites (none NPL-listed). Sites tracked in EPA's Superfund program — from assessment-stage CERCLIS entries to confirmed National Priorities List cleanup sites.

There's a meaningful federal record across Lauderdale County — worth a look before you plant food, not a reason to hold back from growing. Proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard. A soil test before new food beds is the sensible precaution here, and the map shows exactly which sites sit where, so you can see what's actually near you.

Sources: EPA, USGS1.8M documented sites tracked nationwide across 9 federal source types.

What's on the federal record near Lauderdale County

Closest first, across Lauderdale County. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. Henderson SteelUnderground Storage Tanks · 650 ft
  2. Maples Gas Card Center #5Underground Storage Tanks · 800 ft
  3. Engineering PlusUnderground Storage Tanks · 800 ft
  4. AVERY DENNISONBrownfields · 2000 ft
  5. Mr Discount #2Underground Storage Tanks · 2400 ft
  6. Super Stop #82Underground Storage Tanks · 0.8 mi
  7. Cefco #582Underground Storage Tanks · 0.8 mi
  8. Super Stop #14Underground Storage Tanks · 0.8 mi
  9. Alliance Health CenterUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.9 mi
  10. MITCHELL SIGNSBrownfields · 1.0 mi
  11. Marion Stop & GoUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.1 mi
  12. Cefco #518Underground Storage Tanks · 1.1 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Lauderdale County's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Lauderdale County.

Total Sites

673

across Lauderdale County

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

2 Superfund sites (none NPL-listed)

Severity Distribution

across Lauderdale County

High6Moderate212Low455

Highest-Severity Sites

City of Meridian
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Clarkdale Water Assn # 1
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Long Creek Water Assn #2
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
North Lauderdale W/a, INC
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Nts Utility Association
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Lauderdale County, two things run higher than the national average across Lauderdale County — Underground Storage Tanks (462 sites) and PFAS (6 sites). It's not cause for alarm — it's worth knowing, and there's a sensible way to grow around it.

Underground Storage Tanks: Underground storage tanks are the single most common source of soil contamination near homes and gardens.

PFAS: PFAS (per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances) are called "forever chemicals" because they do not biodegrade.

Use raised beds with imported soil — this eliminates the primary soil-contact pathway.

Test irrigation water source — this is the primary pathway for PFAS to reach garden crops.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Lauderdale County

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Lauderdale County average

Your land is one point inside Lauderdale County

Everything above resolves to Lauderdale County as a whole — one PHZM band and one county frost record, read across 450K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at county scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better county average.

Your Lot vs the Lauderdale County Average

Lauderdale County Average

  • USDA Zones 8b, averaged across Lauderdale County
  • One soil character for all of Lauderdale County
  • Frost dates read at Lauderdale County's scale: Feb 23 to Nov 27

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Lauderdale County's 8b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your parcel in Lauderdale County

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Lauderdale County, Mississippi — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Lauderdale County averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Lauderdale County averages 277Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Lauderdale County — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Lauderdale County average

How we know this about Lauderdale County

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at county grain; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at this county’s own record where one resolves, and the labelled statewide window where none does; soils from the USDA NRCS SSURGO survey, area-weighted across the county’s own map units; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination and pesticide records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Where Lauderdale County carries no record of its own, the figure is inherited and labelled — the resolution ledger below names each.

Common questions about Lauderdale County

When does frost risk typically end in Lauderdale County?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Lauderdale County typically lands around Feb 23, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Mar 16.

How long is the growing season in Lauderdale County?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Lauderdale County sees about 277 frost-free days — roughly Feb 23 through Nov 27, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Mar 16 to Nov 13, about 242 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Lauderdale County?

The federal record around Lauderdale County is a meaningful one — 673 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (462), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.1 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

Everything above is measured at Lauderdale County's scale — its 8b band and its 277-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Lauderdale County's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Lauderdale County’s own scale

8 of the readings below were taken at Lauderdale County's own scale — its own ~277-day span between 28°F freezes, the 3 most extensive soil series mapped here and 673 documented sites inside its boundary; one is borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Lauderdale County's own USDA hardiness band, zones 8bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Lauderdale County's own 28°F hard-freeze dates and its ~277-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • The soil order, drainage, surface pH, and the 3 most extensive named soil series mapped in Lauderdale CountyUSDA NRCS SSURGO
  • 673 documented contamination sites inside the county boundary, distance-sorted from its center — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.1 miles outFederal environmental registers
  • Lauderdale County's boundary and the 450,352 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 8b and a ~277-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • Lauderdale County sitting wholly inside the Southeastern PlainsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • Which agricultural compounds go onto Lauderdale County farmland, and roughly how muchUSGS NAWQA EPest county estimates

Inherited from a wider read

  • The growing challenges every Mississippi grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Mississippi

What this page can’t tell you

  • How the season shifts across Lauderdale County — the ~277 days above is one reading at its centre; the 12 towns below each carry their owntowns in this county
  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Lauderdale County's 450,352 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which of those 673 documented sites actually reaches your soil — that needs your address, the wind, and the groundwater directionhow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — none of it survives being averaged over Lauderdale Countyread your own land
Go one step finer: towns in Lauderdale County