Carolina jessamine (Gelsemium sempervirens), photographi

Can I Grow Carolina Jessamine in Indiana?

USDA Zones 5b-7b · Plant zone range 6-10

Generally — Most Areas

Carolina jessamine (zones 6-10) suits most of Indiana (5b-7b) — zones 6-7 are in range, and the rest of the state is the exception.

Carolina Jessamine in Indiana — the short answer

Carolina Jessamine in Indiana: hardy in zones 6–10, full sun.

Plant zones
6-10
Rated hardy to zone 6a by NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox, checked Oct 2026. Ceiling: not verified.
Indiana zones
5b-7b
USDA PHZM 2023
Frost window
Apr 4 - Apr 9 – Oct 30 - Nov 4
NOAA RCC ACIS 1991-2020, 28°F
Shortest county season
191 days
NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020, county 28°F killing freeze

Plant data: Growable Ground Plant Database, compiled from FAO ECOCROP, USDA PLANTS and university Extension sources — per-field provenance varies and is published with the dataset.

Score your parcel · free to start

Your yard isn't the whole zone.

Indiana spans zones 5b-7b, but your yard sits in exactly one — and slope, tree cover, and cold-air pockets nudge it further. Enter your address and we'll score carolina jessamine against your parcel's actual hardiness, soil, and sun.

We read public map data for this spot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

No card required · your parcel report in seconds — read in full free for your first 14 days

Indiana is not one climate

Indiana’s winter-low ladder runs across 92 counties, from zone 5.5 in Benton County to zone 7 in Warrick County. That is 15°F between the two counties’ average coldest night — the difference between carolina jessamine overwintering in the ground and coming under cover.

5.5 zonesBenton County7 zonesWarrick County

The middle half of 92 counties runs 6–6.5 zones, with a median of 6 zones — a 1.5-zone span end to end.

Measured across 92 Indiana counties. USDA PHZM 2023, per county. Quartiles are order statistics — every figure shown is a value a real county recorded, not an interpolation. Your own site sits somewhere inside this range; a parcel report resolves where.

Where in Indiana Fits Best

Carolina Jessamine is rated for zones 6–10 — a cold floor USDA puts at -10 to 0°F. Against Indiana’s 92 counties that band holds in 87 of them, and the line runs at Adams County (zone 6a), the coldest county still inside it.

Inside zones 6–10

87 counties

3 of 87 shown

Below the zone 6 floor

5 counties

3 of 5 shown

Winter cold is the limit here — the same plant works in a container that comes under cover.

County hardiness zones: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (PHZM) 2023, per county. A zone is a 10°F band of average annual extreme minimum temperature, so the floor above is the band the plant's rating denotes, not a single measured kill point. Slope, shelter and cold-air drainage routinely move a site half a zone either way from its county figure — which is the part only your address resolves.

Even within Indiana's zones 5b-7b, county microclimates differ enough to change what thrives. These counties carry the closest zone match for carolina jessamine (USDA PHZM 2023):

Zone Comparison

Carolina Jessamine Needs

  • USDA Zones: 6-10
  • Sun: Full SunWe haven't confirmed this against a published source yet.
  • Mature size: 20 ft tall
  • Drought tolerance: MediumWe haven't confirmed this against a published source yet.

Indiana Has

  • USDA Zones: 5b-7b
  • Last Hard Freeze (28°F): Apr 4 - Apr 9
  • First Hard Freeze (28°F): Oct 30 - Nov 4
  • Annual Rainfall: 36-46 inches
  • Common Soils: Silt loam, Clay loam, Glacial till

Plant Zone Range (zones 6-10)

6a
10b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Preferred Soil pH

3.5 (Acidic)7.0 (Neutral)9.0 (Alkaline)
Highlighted range: pH 5.5 – 7.5

We haven't confirmed this against a published source yet.

Plant data: Growable Ground Plant Database, compiled from FAO ECOCROP, USDA PLANTS, and university Extension sources — per-field provenance varies and is published with the dataset. State data: USDA ARS PHZM 2023, NOAA Climate Normals, NRCS SSURGO.

When to Plant Carolina Jessamine in Indiana

The frost window

Across Indiana, the last spring hard freeze (28°F) clears between Apr 4 and Apr 9, and the first fall hard freeze lands between Oct 30 and Nov 4 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). Counting from the latest last freeze to the earliest first freeze, that's a 204-day window you can count on — up to 214 days on a mild site in a kind year. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost, so tender transplants usually wait another 2-3 weeks.

Winter standing

Indiana runs as cold as USDA zone 5, and no sourced winter-hardiness floor is on record for carolina jessamine, so this page does not state whether it overwinters here — and gives no fall establishment date on the strength of a guess. Whether carolina jessamine is a permanent planting or a replant-every-spring crop for you turns on your own zone within Indiana; check its hardiness range against that before treating it as long-lived ground.

Frost window: NOAA Climate Normals 1991-2020. Plant timing fields: Growable Ground Plant Database — frost-free days from FAO ECOCROP, days to harvest from university Extension production guides, and growing-degree-day and chill-hour minimums that are compilation estimates rather than published figures. Your site's own frost dates can run earlier or later than the state range — a parcel report pins them down.

Growing Season Fit

The zone check says carolina jessamine survives winter in part of Indiana, not across all of it. Whether the season is long enough — and warm enough — is a different question.

Growing degree days

Carolina Jessamine needs ~800 GDD (base 50°F) to ripen. We haven't confirmed this against a published source yet. The state median runs ~3153 GDD (from PRISM 1991-2020 climate normals), so Indiana's typical season clears that easily.

GDD and chill-hour figures are computed from PRISM 1991-2020 monthly climate normals; frost-free days from NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020. Each is the state median across its counties (P25/P75 span the within-state spread). Hardiness-zone range is USDA PHZM 2023.

Soil + Drainage Fit

Carolina Jessamine likes near-neutral soil (pH 5.5-7.5). That's the common-ground band across Indiana's silt loam and clay loam — a soil test confirms it for your site. It will grow across that whole span, but it does best between pH 6 and 7 — worth knowing before you decide whether a Indiana soil test result is a problem or just a number. Drainage matters: this plant wants well (dry spells). If your Indiana site is heavier clay or sits in a low spot, a raised bed lifts the roots above wet ground, or work in compost. pH range, preferred pH and drainage need: We haven't confirmed this against a published source yet.

Plant pH requirements: FAO ECOCROP and USDA PLANTS, with the remaining rows from other published sources or Growable Ground compilation. Drainage: FAO ECOCROP, with the remaining rows from other published sources or Growable Ground compilation. Indiana soil profile from USDA NRCS SSURGO. Site-specific verification: a 30-minute soil test from your local Extension lab.

What Else to Consider for Carolina Jessamine in Indiana

Zone compatibility tells you about winter cold survival — but Indiana growers also need to think about:

Heavy clay soils limit drainage in many areas

Late spring frosts through early May

Hot humid summers promote blight and mildew

What to actually do about these — and the constraints that apply to every Indiana grower, not just carolina jessamine — is covered on the Indiana growing guide.

Where in Indiana Carolina Jessamine Is Zone-Hardy

Carolina Jessamine is rated for USDA zones 6–10. 87 of Indiana’s 92 counties fall inside that band. The coldest that does is Adams County at zone 6a. 5 counties sit below the plant’s zone 6 floor, where an unprotected plant is relying on snow cover and a mild year. Where you are in Indiana decides this one.

Across those 92 counties Indiana’s winter-low ladder runs from zone 5b in Benton County to zone 7a in Warrick County — 1.5 USDA zones of spread, which is 15°F between the two counties’ average coldest night of the year. That is why a statewide hardiness answer is where you start and not where you finish.

The planting window moves with it. Steuben County holds its last hard freeze (28°F) until about Apr 18, while Posey County is clear by Mar 23 — 26 days apart. Set carolina jessamine out on your county’s date, not the state’s.

County hardiness zones: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (PHZM) 2023, per county. County last-freeze dates: NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS (1991-2020), county 28°F killing freeze — earlier than the folk 32°F "last frost". Carolina Jessamine’s zone 6–10 band: Rated hardy to zone 6a by NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox, checked Oct 2026. Ceiling: not verified.. A parcel report resolves your address’s own zone and frost dates rather than its county’s.

Pollinator + Wildlife Value

Carolina Jessamine draws honeybees and native bees (moderate value). Planting it near vegetable beds can lift fruit set on neighboring crops. Outdoors, carolina jessamine can only work that bloom inside Indiana's frost window — roughly 209 days, opening after the last 28°F freeze (Apr 4 - Apr 9) and closing at the first (Oct 30 - Nov 4), per NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020. Pollinator value: We haven't confirmed this against a published source yet.

Indiana Cooperative Extension

For Indiana-specific cultivar recommendations, planting calendars, and pest pressure for carolina jessamine, the canonical source is Purdue Extension. Their fact sheets carry the local trial data we can't generalize across 50 states.

Is Carolina Jessamine native to Indiana?

Carolina Jessamine is native to parts of the Lower 48, but the USDA PLANTS Database (accessed 2026-10-19) does not record it growing in Indiana. It can still earn a place in a Indiana garden — the zone comparison above tells you whether it will thrive.

Looking for plants that belong here? The Indiana growing guide lists plants that USDA PLANTS records growing in Indiana and that Kew and NatureServe Explorer both list in its native range, leaving out any that NatureServe flags as exotic there or that our audit holds.

State records: USDA PLANTS Database state-distribution data (presence, not state-level nativity), accessed 2026-10-19.

Common Questions About Growing Carolina Jessamine in Indiana

When can I plant Carolina Jessamine in Indiana?

Indiana's last spring hard freeze (28°F) clears between Apr 4 and Apr 9, and the first fall hard freeze lands between Oct 30 and Nov 4 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). No sourced winter-hardiness floor is on record for Carolina Jessamine, so this page does not state whether it overwinters in Indiana and publishes no fall establishment date for it — check its hardiness range against your own zone before treating it as a permanent planting.

What hardiness zone is Carolina Jessamine grown in across Indiana?

Indiana spans USDA hardiness zones 5b-7b (USDA ARS PHZM 2023). Carolina Jessamine carries a range of zones 6-10, so the overlap zones are where outdoor growing is most reliable.

How many frost-free days does a typical Indiana site have?

A typical Indiana site sees ~209 frost-free days per year (derived from NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). Carolina Jessamine needs 200+ frost-free days, so check whether your local microclimate runs above or below the state average before settling on a planting date.

Is Carolina Jessamine native to Indiana?

Carolina Jessamine is native to parts of the Lower 48, but the USDA PLANTS Database (accessed 2026-10-19) does not record it growing in Indiana. It can still earn a place in a Indiana garden — the zone comparison above tells you whether it will thrive.

How should I amend the soil for Carolina Jessamine in Indiana?

Carolina Jessamine prefers pH 5.5-7.5 and well (dry spells) drainage. We haven't confirmed this against a published source yet. That sits in the common-ground band across Indiana soils — a 30-minute soil test from a local Extension lab confirms it for your specific site.

Will Carolina Jessamine actually grow on my specific land in Indiana?

State-level zone + climate data is a sketch. A Growable Ground parcel report scores carolina jessamine against your address's mapped soil pH, drainage, sun, and frost-date data drawn from USDA SSURGO, NOAA, and PRISM — not state averages.

Free to start

Check your specific parcel in Indiana

State-level data is a sketch. Your Growable Ground report scores carolina jessamine against your land's mapped soil, modelled sun, drainage, and frost data — not zone averages.

Three things about your lot that Indiana carolina jessamine averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Indiana averages 209Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Indiana — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Indiana carolina jessamine average

Explore More

Explore Indiana county by county

Indiana carries 92 counties with their own USDA zone — a sample of the growing pages for carolina jessamine there:

Where else carolina jessamine grows

Carolina Jessamine's zone band crosses state lines — these are the states closest to Indiana in winter climate where it also has a page, plus the far ends of its range. Each one re-answers the question with that state's own record.

More to grow in Indiana

Indiana has a growing page for 891 plants — a rotating sample of the rest of the shelf.

Last updated: