French tarragon (Artemisia dracunculus var. sativa), photographi

Can I Grow French Tarragon in Utah?

USDA Zones 4a-9a · Plant zone range 3-7

Generally — Most Areas

French tarragon (zones 3-7) suits most of Utah (4a-9a) — zones 4-7 are in range, and the rest of the state is the exception.

French Tarragon in Utah — the short answer

French Tarragon in Utah: hardy in zones 3–7, against a state median of ~175 frost-free days.

Plant zones
3-7
Manual horticultural correction (source not retained); NC State Extension and Missouri Botanical Garden, with the remaining rows from other published sources or Growable Ground compilation
Utah zones
4a-9a
USDA PHZM 2023
Frost window
Apr 12 - May 6 – Oct 8 - Oct 27
NOAA RCC ACIS 1991-2020, 28°F
Shortest county season
98 days
NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020, county 28°F killing freeze

Plant data: Growable Ground Plant Database, compiled from FAO ECOCROP, USDA PLANTS and university Extension sources — per-field provenance varies and is published with the dataset.

Score your parcel · free

Your yard isn't the whole zone.

Utah spans zones 4a-9a, but your yard has its own microclimate — slope, trees, and low spots shift frost and sun across a single parcel. Enter your address and we'll score french tarragon against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data for this spot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

No card required · your full report in seconds

Utah is not one climate

A single Utah answer averages 29 counties whose growing seasons are 139 days apart — from 98 frost-free days in Summit County to 237 in Washington County. Which end of that your land sits nearer changes what french tarragon can finish before the first hard freeze.

98 daysSummit County237 daysWashington County

The middle half of 29 counties runs 156195 days, with a median of 175 days — a 139-day span end to end.

Measured across 29 Utah counties. NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020, county 28°F killing freeze. Quartiles are order statistics — every figure shown is a value a real county recorded, not an interpolation. Your own site sits somewhere inside this range; a parcel report resolves where.

Where in Utah Fits Best

French Tarragon is rated for zones 37 — a cold floor USDA puts at -40 to -30°F. Against Utah’s 29 counties that band holds in 26 of them, and the line runs at Rich County (zone 4b), the coldest county still inside it.

Inside zones 3–7

26 counties

3 of 26 shown

Above the zone 7 ceiling

3 counties

Too little winter chill rather than too much cold — a low-chill selection is what changes it.

County hardiness zones: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (PHZM) 2023, per county. A zone is a 10°F band of average annual extreme minimum temperature, so the floor above is the band the plant's rating denotes, not a single measured kill point. Slope, shelter and cold-air drainage routinely move a site half a zone either way from its county figure — which is the part only your address resolves.

Even within Utah's zones 4a-9a, county microclimates differ enough to change what thrives. These counties carry the closest zone match for french tarragon (USDA PHZM 2023):

Zone Comparison

French Tarragon Needs

  • USDA Zones: 3-7
  • Picking window: ~90 days of harvest

Utah Has

  • USDA Zones: 4a-9a
  • Last Hard Freeze (28°F): Apr 12 - May 6
  • First Hard Freeze (28°F): Oct 8 - Oct 27
  • Annual Rainfall: 5-20 inches
  • Common Soils: Sandy loam, Alkaline clay, Desert sand

Plant Zone Range (zones 3-7)

3a
7b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Plant data: Growable Ground Plant Database, compiled from FAO ECOCROP, USDA PLANTS, and university Extension sources — per-field provenance varies and is published with the dataset. State data: USDA ARS PHZM 2023, NOAA Climate Normals, NRCS SSURGO.

When to Plant French Tarragon in Utah

The frost window

Across Utah, the last spring hard freeze (28°F) clears between Apr 12 and May 6, and the first fall hard freeze lands between Oct 8 and Oct 27 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). Counting from the latest last freeze to the earliest first freeze, that's a 155-day window you can count on — up to 198 days on a mild site in a kind year. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost, so tender transplants usually wait another 2-3 weeks.

Frost window: NOAA Climate Normals 1991-2020. Plant timing fields: Growable Ground Plant Database — frost-free days from FAO ECOCROP, days to harvest from university Extension production guides, and growing-degree-day and chill-hour minimums that are compilation estimates rather than published figures. Your site's own frost dates can run earlier or later than the state range — a parcel report pins them down.

Before you plant french tarragon for food

Anything you grow to eat takes up what is in the ground it grows in, so what is on record near you is worth knowing before french tarragon goes in. What follows is Utah’s documented federal record at state scale — a screening signal, not a soil test, and not a statement about any one lot.

Safe to Grow Here?

What the federal record shows across Utah — and how to grow with it.

Federal record: High

We checked the federal record across Utah17,478 documented sites across 8 of the 9 source types we track.

The most significant on record: 202 Superfund sites. Sites tracked in EPA's Superfund program — from assessment-stage CERCLIS entries to confirmed National Priorities List cleanup sites.

Utah carries one of the heavier federal records we track — and that's not a verdict on your yard. Proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis: nothing here says any particular parcel is affected. It does earn one concrete step — before food beds go in the ground, a professional soil test tells you exactly what you're working with, and raised beds with clean imported soil grow well almost anywhere in the meantime.

Know before you grow — the guide

Sources Checked

across Utah

Severity Distribution

across Utah

High1,737Moderate8,592Low7,149

Highest-Severity Sites

Mining Sites · Past Producer
Superfund · Superfund NPL
Mining Sites · Past Producer
Mining Sites · Past Producer
Mining Sites · Past Producer

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Utah, Mining runs higher than the national average — 3,654 sites across Utah. That's not a problem with your land — it's information about it.

Mining: Mining sites — both historic and active — can leach heavy metals (arsenic, lead, cadmium, mercury) into soil and water for centuries after operations cease.

Test soil for heavy metals (lead, arsenic, cadmium, mercury) — this is essential near any mining site.

Sources: EPA, USGS1.8M documented sites tracked nationwide across 9 federal source types.

What Else to Consider for French Tarragon in Utah

Zone compatibility tells you about winter cold survival — but Utah growers also need to think about:

Very low rainfall — irrigation essential

Alkaline soils (pH 7.5-8.5) limit many species

High altitude frost risk in mountain valleys

What to actually do about these — and the constraints that apply to every Utah grower, not just french tarragon — is covered on the Utah growing guide.

Where in Utah French Tarragon Is Zone-Hardy

French Tarragon is rated for USDA zones 37. 26 of Utah’s 29 counties fall inside that band. The coldest that does is Rich County at zone 4b. 3 counties sit above its zone 7 ceiling, where the limit is too little winter chill rather than too much cold. Where you are in Utah decides this one.

Across those 29 counties Utah’s winter-low ladder runs from zone 4b in Rich County to zone 7b in Washington County 3 USDA zones of spread, which is 30°F between the two counties’ average coldest night of the year. That is why a statewide hardiness answer is where you start and not where you finish.

The planting window moves with it. Summit County holds its last hard freeze (28°F) until about Jun 10, while Washington County is clear by Mar 20 82 days apart. Set french tarragon out on your county’s date, not the state’s.

County hardiness zones: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (PHZM) 2023, per county. County last-freeze dates: NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS (1991-2020), county 28°F killing freeze — earlier than the folk 32°F "last frost". French Tarragon’s zone 37 band: USDA PLANTS / Growable Ground plant database. A parcel report resolves your address’s own zone and frost dates rather than its county’s.

Utah Cooperative Extension

For Utah-specific cultivar recommendations, planting calendars, and pest pressure for french tarragon, the canonical source is Utah State University Extension. Their fact sheets carry the local trial data we can't generalize across 50 states.

Common Questions About Growing French Tarragon in Utah

When can I plant French Tarragon in Utah?

Utah's last spring hard freeze (28°F) clears between Apr 12 and May 6, and the first fall hard freeze lands between Oct 8 and Oct 27 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). Time outdoor planting to after the last hard freeze for your specific site — a further two to three weeks for anything tender — and count back from those dates for transplant scheduling.

What hardiness zone is French Tarragon grown in across Utah?

Utah spans USDA hardiness zones 4a-9a (USDA ARS PHZM 2023). French Tarragon carries a range of zones 3-7, so the overlap zones are where outdoor growing is most reliable.

How many frost-free days does a typical Utah site have?

A typical Utah site sees ~175 frost-free days per year (derived from NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). French Tarragon should be matched against that window, so check whether your local microclimate runs above or below the state average before settling on a planting date.

Will French Tarragon actually grow on my specific land in Utah?

State-level zone + climate data is a sketch. A Growable Ground parcel report scores french tarragon against your address's exact soil pH, drainage, sun, and frost-date data drawn from USDA SSURGO, NOAA, and PRISM — not state averages.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Utah

State-level data is a sketch. Your Growable Ground report scores french tarragon against your parcel's exact soil, sun, drainage, and frost data — not zone averages.

Three things about your lot that Utah french tarragon averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Utah averages 175Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Utah — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Utah french tarragon average

Explore More

Explore Utah county by county

Utah carries 29 counties with their own USDA zone — a sample of the growing pages for french tarragon there:

Where else french tarragon grows

French Tarragon's zone band crosses state lines — these are the states closest to Utah in winter climate where it also has a page, plus the far ends of its range. Each one re-answers the question with that state's own record.

More to grow in Utah

Utah has a growing page for 1,038 plants — a rotating sample of the rest of the shelf.

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