lebbek tree (Albizia lebbeck), photographi

Can I Grow Lebbek Tree in Delaware?

USDA Zones 7a-8a · Plant zone range 10-12

Unlikely — Zone Mismatch

lebbek tree (zones 10-12) does not overlap with Delaware's zone range (7a-8a). Growing outdoors is unlikely without significant protection.

2 zones short — what would close it

Lebbek Tree is hardy to zone 10, and the warmest ground in Delaware is zone 8 — 2 zones short. Planted in open ground it will not survive a Delaware winter. To grow it here, grow lebbek tree in an earth-sheltered greenhouse — its modeled 2.5-zone lift covers this gap.

An earth-sheltered greenhouse is the lift this needs. How a greenhouse changes what you can grow →

Zone math from 10-12 (plant) against 7-8 (Delaware). Lift modeled by crop_engine.GREENHOUSE_ZONE_MODIFIER_BY_SUBTYPE['earth_sheltered'] (+2.5 zones) via api/fast_sections.py Unlock Engine v2.

Lebbek Tree in Delaware — the short answer

Lebbek Tree in Delaware: hardy in zones 10–12, full sun, against a state median of ~241 frost-free days.

Plant zones
10-12
Manual horticultural correction (source not retained); NC State Extension and Missouri Botanical Garden, with the remaining rows from other published sources or Growable Ground compilation
Delaware zones
7a-8a
USDA PHZM 2023
Frost window
Mar 23 - Mar 23 – Nov 17 - Nov 19
NOAA RCC ACIS 1991-2020, 28°F
Shortest county season
238 days
NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020, county 28°F killing freeze

Plant data: Growable Ground Plant Database, compiled from FAO ECOCROP, USDA PLANTS and university Extension sources — per-field provenance varies and is published with the dataset.

Score your parcel · free

Your yard isn't the whole zone.

Delaware spans zones 7a-8a, but your yard sits in exactly one — and slope, tree cover, and cold-air pockets nudge it further. Enter your address and we'll score lebbek tree against your parcel's actual hardiness, soil, and sun.

We read public map data for this spot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

No card required · your full report in seconds

Where Lebbek Tree Stands in Delaware

Lebbek Tree is rated for zones 1012 — a cold floor USDA puts at 30 to 40°F. No Delaware county sits inside it, so in open ground this is a grown-under-cover plant here rather than a bed plant — which is a statement about Delaware winters, not about lebbek tree.

Below the zone 10 floor

3 counties

Winter cold is the limit here — the same plant works in a container that comes under cover.

County hardiness zones: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (PHZM) 2023, per county. A zone is a 10°F band of average annual extreme minimum temperature, so the floor above is the band the plant's rating denotes, not a single measured kill point. Slope, shelter and cold-air drainage routinely move a site half a zone either way from its county figure — which is the part only your address resolves.

Zone Comparison

Lebbek Tree Needs

  • USDA Zones: 10-12
  • Frost-Free Days: 180+
  • Sun: Full Sun
  • Mature size: 65 ft tall
  • Drought tolerance: High

Delaware Has

  • USDA Zones: 7a-8a
  • Last Hard Freeze (28°F): Mar 23 - Mar 23
  • First Hard Freeze (28°F): Nov 17 - Nov 19
  • Annual Rainfall: 42-48 inches
  • Common Soils: Sandy loam, Silt loam, Tidal marsh

Plant Zone Range (zones 10-12)

10a
12b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Preferred Soil pH

3.5 (Acidic)7.0 (Neutral)9.0 (Alkaline)
Highlighted range: pH 5.58.5

Plant data: Growable Ground Plant Database, compiled from FAO ECOCROP, USDA PLANTS, and university Extension sources — per-field provenance varies and is published with the dataset. State data: USDA ARS PHZM 2023, NOAA Climate Normals, NRCS SSURGO.

When to Plant Lebbek Tree in Delaware

The frost window

Across Delaware, the last spring hard freeze (28°F) clears between Mar 23 and Mar 23, and the first fall hard freeze lands between Nov 17 and Nov 19 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). Counting from the latest last freeze to the earliest first freeze, that's a 239-day window you can count on — up to 241 days on a mild site in a kind year. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost, so tender transplants usually wait another 2-3 weeks.

Winter standing

Delaware runs as cold as USDA zone 7, and no sourced winter-hardiness floor is on record for lebbek tree, so this page does not state whether it overwinters here — and gives no fall establishment date on the strength of a guess. Whether lebbek tree is a permanent planting or a replant-every-spring crop for you turns on your own zone within Delaware; check its hardiness range against that before treating it as long-lived ground.

Frost window: NOAA Climate Normals 1991-2020. Plant timing fields: Growable Ground Plant Database — frost-free days from FAO ECOCROP, days to harvest from university Extension production guides, and growing-degree-day and chill-hour minimums that are compilation estimates rather than published figures. Your site's own frost dates can run earlier or later than the state range — a parcel report pins them down.

Growing Season Fit

The zone check says lebbek tree does not survive a Delaware winter in the ground. The season figures below measure a different question — whether it could finish a season here at all — and they only bear on Delaware under protection.

Frost-free days

Lebbek Tree wants 180+ frost-free days; a typical Delaware site sees ~241 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). That leaves comfortable headroom for succession planting.

Chill hours

Lebbek Tree has no winter-chill requirement — its listed minimum is 0 hours (Growable Ground Plant Database). Delaware typically banks ~2500 chill hours per winter (from PRISM 1991-2020 climate normals), so chill is not a constraint on this plant here — and not evidence in its favour either. Winter survival and season length are what decide it.

GDD and chill-hour figures are computed from PRISM 1991-2020 monthly climate normals; frost-free days from NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020. Each is the state median across its counties (P25/P75 span the within-state spread). Hardiness-zone range is USDA PHZM 2023.

Soil + Drainage Fit

Lebbek Tree tolerates a wide pH range (pH 5.5-8.5) — 3 units, acid ground through alkaline — so soil acidity is rarely what limits it in Delaware. A soil test is still worth having, but for what else it tells you about this site, not to clear this plant. It will grow across that whole span, but it does best between pH 6 and 7 — worth knowing before you decide whether a Delaware soil test result is a problem or just a number. Drainage matters: this plant wants well (dry spells). If your Delaware site is heavier clay or sits in a low spot, raised beds or amendment with compost solve it.

Your land, not the state average

SSURGO maps about 19.8% of Delaware as poorly or somewhat-poorly drained, and the class flips parcel to parcel. Lebbek Tree tolerates drought well, so wet feet — not dry spells — is its real risk here — your soil map unit, not the state average, is the real answer.

Check your parcel → Source: USDA NRCS SSURGO.

Plant pH requirements: FAO ECOCROP and USDA PLANTS, with the remaining rows from other published sources or Growable Ground compilation. Drainage: FAO ECOCROP, with the remaining rows from other published sources or Growable Ground compilation. Delaware soil profile from USDA NRCS SSURGO. Site-specific verification: a 30-minute soil test from your local Extension lab.

What Else to Consider for Lebbek Tree in Delaware

Zone compatibility tells you about winter cold survival — but Delaware growers also need to think about:

Sandy soils in southern DE drain too quickly

Salt spray damage near the coast

Rising water tables in low-lying areas

Growing lebbek tree here specifically

Lebbek Tree roots run deep and prefer pH 5.5–8.5, but drainage comes first here: SSURGO maps about 19.8% of Delaware as poorly or somewhat-poorly drained, and wet ground rots its crown before pH ever matters.

Plant lebbek tree on a raised, gravel-amended berm so water drains fast and the crown stays dry. How to handle it →

What to actually do about these — and the constraints that apply to every Delaware grower, not just lebbek tree — is covered on the Delaware growing guide.

Timing shifts within Delaware

Lebbek Tree needs about 180 days of frost-free season to complete its cycle. Even Sussex County — Delaware’s shortest season at 238 frost-free days — clears that by 58 days, so season length isn’t the constraint anywhere in Delaware. What varies is your own parcel.

County last-freeze dates and frost-free day counts: NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS (1991-2020), county 28°F freeze (earlier than the folk 32°F "last frost"). Lebbek Tree's 180-day requirement: USDA PLANTS / Growable Ground plant database (minimum frost-free days). A parcel report resolves your address's own frost dates.

Pollinator + Wildlife Value

Lebbek Tree draws honeybees, native bees, and butterflies (moderate value, Growable Ground Plant Database). Planting it near vegetable beds can lift fruit set on neighboring crops. Outdoors, lebbek tree can only work that bloom inside Delaware's frost window — roughly 241 days, opening after the last 28°F freeze (Mar 23 - Mar 23) and closing at the first (Nov 17 - Nov 19), per NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020.

Good to Know Before You Plant Lebbek Tree

Lebbek Tree is listed as toxic to dogs, cats (seeds, pods) at a mild level (Pet Poison Helpline). Most listed plants only cause brief upset — a raised bed or a fenced corner usually keeps curious pets clear.

Delaware Cooperative Extension

For Delaware-specific cultivar recommendations, planting calendars, and pest pressure for lebbek tree, the canonical source is University of Delaware Cooperative Extension. Their fact sheets carry the local trial data we can't generalize across 50 states.

Is Lebbek Tree native to Delaware?

No — the USDA PLANTS Database lists Lebbek Tree as introduced rather than native in the Lower 48, so it is not part of Delaware's native flora. It grows here as a garden plant; pairing it with a few Delaware natives keeps local pollinators fed too.

Looking for plants that belong here? The Delaware growing guide lists USDA-documented natives for the state.

Native-range data: USDA PLANTS Database state-distribution records, accessed 2026-07-01.

Common Questions About Growing Lebbek Tree in Delaware

When can I plant Lebbek Tree in Delaware?

Delaware's last spring hard freeze (28°F) clears between Mar 23 and Mar 23, and the first fall hard freeze lands between Nov 17 and Nov 19 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). No sourced winter-hardiness floor is on record for Lebbek Tree, so this page does not state whether it overwinters in Delaware and publishes no fall establishment date for it — check its hardiness range against your own zone before treating it as a permanent planting.

What hardiness zone is Lebbek Tree grown in across Delaware?

Delaware spans USDA hardiness zones 7a-8a (USDA ARS PHZM 2023). Lebbek Tree carries a range of zones 10-12, so the overlap zones are where outdoor growing is most reliable.

How many frost-free days does a typical Delaware site have?

A typical Delaware site sees ~241 frost-free days per year (derived from NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). Lebbek Tree needs 180+ frost-free days, so check whether your local microclimate runs above or below the state average before settling on a planting date.

Is Lebbek Tree native to Delaware?

No — the USDA PLANTS Database lists Lebbek Tree as introduced rather than native in the Lower 48, so it is not part of Delaware's native flora. It grows here as a garden plant; pairing it with a few Delaware natives keeps local pollinators fed too.

How should I amend the soil for Lebbek Tree in Delaware?

Lebbek Tree tolerates pH 5.5-8.5 and well (dry spells) drainage (FAO ECOCROP). That is a 3-unit span, acid ground through alkaline, so pH is rarely what limits this plant on a Delaware site — amend for drainage and organic matter first.

Will Lebbek Tree actually grow on my specific land in Delaware?

State-level zone + climate data is a sketch. A Growable Ground parcel report scores lebbek tree against your address's exact soil pH, drainage, sun, and frost-date data drawn from USDA SSURGO, NOAA, and PRISM — not state averages.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Delaware

State-level data is a sketch. Your Growable Ground report scores lebbek tree against your parcel's exact soil, sun, drainage, and frost data — not zone averages.

Three things about your lot that Delaware lebbek tree averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Delaware averages 241Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Delaware — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Delaware lebbek tree average

Explore More

Explore Delaware county by county

Delaware carries 3 counties with their own USDA zone — a sample of the growing pages for lebbek tree there:

Where else lebbek tree grows

Lebbek Tree's zone band crosses state lines — these are the states closest to Delaware in winter climate where it also has a page, plus the far ends of its range. Each one re-answers the question with that state's own record.

More to grow in Delaware

Delaware has a growing page for 1,013 plants — a rotating sample of the rest of the shelf.

Analysis by the Growable Ground research team, grounded in USDA PLANTS, USDA NRCS SSURGO, NOAA Climate Normals (1991-2020), and named Cooperative Extension sources. How we know →

Cite this dataset

Kirchick, M. (2026). Growable Ground Plant Database [Data set]. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21435643

Licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. DOI 10.5281/zenodo.21435643

Last updated: