Conditional — Some Areas
lily of the Nile (zones 8-11) reaches only part of Virginia (5b-8b): zone 8 are in range, so where you are in the state decides it.
Lily Of The Nile in Virginia — the short answer
Lily Of The Nile in Virginia: hardy in zones 8–11, full sun, against a state median of ~224 frost-free days.
- Plant zones
- 8-11
- Manual horticultural correction (source not retained); NC State Extension and Missouri Botanical Garden, with the remaining rows from other published sources or Growable Ground compilation
- Virginia zones
- 5b-8b
- USDA PHZM 2023
- Frost window
- Mar 22 - Apr 2 – Nov 2 - Nov 17
- NOAA RCC ACIS 1991-2020, 28°F
- Shortest county season
- 176 days
- NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020, county 28°F killing freeze
Plant data: Growable Ground Plant Database, compiled from FAO ECOCROP, USDA PLANTS and university Extension sources — per-field provenance varies and is published with the dataset.
Your yard isn't the whole zone.
Virginia spans zones 5b-8b, but your yard sits in exactly one — and slope, tree cover, and cold-air pockets nudge it further. Enter your address and we'll score lily of the nile against your parcel's actual hardiness, soil, and sun.
We read public map data for this spot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.
No card required · your full report in seconds
Virginia is not one climate
Virginia’s winter-low ladder runs across 133 counties, from zone 6 in Highland County to zone 8.5 in York County. That is 25°F between the two counties’ average coldest night — the difference between lily of the nile overwintering in the ground and coming under cover.
The middle half of 133 counties runs 7–7.5 zones, with a median of 7.5 zones — a 2.5-zone span end to end.
Measured across 133 Virginia counties. USDA PHZM 2023, per county. Quartiles are order statistics — every figure shown is a value a real county recorded, not an interpolation. Your own site sits somewhere inside this range; a parcel report resolves where.
Where in Virginia Fits Best
Lily Of The Nile is rated for zones 8–11 — a cold floor USDA puts at 10 to 20°F. Against Virginia’s 133 counties that band holds in 24 of them, and the line runs at Accomack County (zone 8a), the coldest county still inside it.
Inside zones 8–11
24 counties
- Alexandria County · zone 8a
- Chesapeake County · zone 8a
- Franklin County · zone 8a
3 of 24 shown
Below the zone 8 floor
109 counties
- Highland County · zone 6a
- Bath County · zone 6b
- Bland County · zone 6b
3 of 109 shown
Winter cold is the limit here — the same plant works in a container that comes under cover.
County hardiness zones: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (PHZM) 2023, per county. A zone is a 10°F band of average annual extreme minimum temperature, so the floor above is the band the plant's rating denotes, not a single measured kill point. Slope, shelter and cold-air drainage routinely move a site half a zone either way from its county figure — which is the part only your address resolves.
Even within Virginia's zones 5b-8b, county microclimates differ enough to change what thrives. These counties carry the closest zone match for lily of the nile (USDA PHZM 2023):
Zone Comparison
Lily Of The Nile Needs
- USDA Zones: 8-11
- Sun: Full Sun
- Mature size: 3 ft tall
- Picking window: ~45 days of harvest
- Drought tolerance: Medium
Virginia Has
- USDA Zones: 5b-8b
- Last Hard Freeze (28°F): Mar 22 - Apr 2
- First Hard Freeze (28°F): Nov 2 - Nov 17
- Annual Rainfall: 36-50 inches
- Common Soils: Red clay (Piedmont), Silt loam, Sandy loam (Tidewater)
Plant Zone Range (zones 8-11)
Preferred Soil pH
Plant data: Growable Ground Plant Database, compiled from FAO ECOCROP, USDA PLANTS, and university Extension sources — per-field provenance varies and is published with the dataset. State data: USDA ARS PHZM 2023, NOAA Climate Normals, NRCS SSURGO.
When to Plant Lily Of The Nile in Virginia
The frost window
Across Virginia, the last spring hard freeze (28°F) clears between Mar 22 and Apr 2, and the first fall hard freeze lands between Nov 2 and Nov 17 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). Counting from the latest last freeze to the earliest first freeze, that's a 214-day window you can count on — up to 240 days on a mild site in a kind year. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost, so tender transplants usually wait another 2-3 weeks.
Winter standing
Virginia runs as cold as USDA zone 5, and no sourced winter-hardiness floor is on record for lily of the nile, so this page does not state whether it overwinters here — and gives no fall establishment date on the strength of a guess. Whether lily of the nile is a permanent planting or a replant-every-spring crop for you turns on your own zone within Virginia; check its hardiness range against that before treating it as long-lived ground.
Frost window: NOAA Climate Normals 1991-2020. Plant timing fields: Growable Ground Plant Database — frost-free days from FAO ECOCROP, days to harvest from university Extension production guides, and growing-degree-day and chill-hour minimums that are compilation estimates rather than published figures. Your site's own frost dates can run earlier or later than the state range — a parcel report pins them down.
Soil + Drainage Fit
Lily Of The Nile likes near-neutral soil (pH 5.5-7.5). That's the common-ground band across Virginia's red clay (piedmont) and silt loam — a soil test confirms it for your site. Drainage matters: this plant wants well (dry spells). If your Virginia site is heavier clay or sits in a low spot, raised beds or amendment with compost solve it.
Plant pH requirements: FAO ECOCROP and USDA PLANTS, with the remaining rows from other published sources or Growable Ground compilation. Drainage: FAO ECOCROP, with the remaining rows from other published sources or Growable Ground compilation. Virginia soil profile from USDA NRCS SSURGO. Site-specific verification: a 30-minute soil test from your local Extension lab.
What Else to Consider for Lily Of The Nile in Virginia
Zone compatibility tells you about winter cold survival — but Virginia growers also need to think about:
Heavy Piedmont red clay requires amendment
Humidity and heat in summer promote disease
Deer pressure is heavy in suburban and rural areas
What to actually do about these — and the constraints that apply to every Virginia grower, not just lily of the nile — is covered on the Virginia growing guide.
Where in Virginia Lily Of The Nile Is Zone-Hardy
Lily Of The Nile is rated for USDA zones 8–11. 24 of Virginia’s 133 counties fall inside that band. The coldest that does is Accomack County at zone 8a. 109 counties sit below the plant’s zone 8 floor, where an unprotected plant is relying on snow cover and a mild year. Where you are in Virginia decides this one.
Across those 133 counties Virginia’s winter-low ladder runs from zone 6a in Highland County to zone 8b in York County — 2.5 USDA zones of spread, which is 25°F between the two counties’ average coldest night of the year. That is why a statewide hardiness answer is where you start and not where you finish.
The planting window moves with it. Highland County holds its last hard freeze (28°F) until about Apr 27, while Hampton County is clear by Feb 26 — 60 days apart. Set lily of the nile out on your county’s date, not the state’s.
County hardiness zones: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (PHZM) 2023, per county. County last-freeze dates: NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS (1991-2020), county 28°F killing freeze — earlier than the folk 32°F "last frost". Lily Of The Nile’s zone 8–11 band: USDA PLANTS / Growable Ground plant database. A parcel report resolves your address’s own zone and frost dates rather than its county’s.
Pollinator + Wildlife Value
Lily Of The Nile draws honeybees, native bees, and butterflies (moderate value, Growable Ground Plant Database). Planting it near vegetable beds can lift fruit set on neighboring crops. Outdoors, lily of the nile can only work that bloom inside Virginia's frost window — roughly 224 days, opening after the last 28°F freeze (Mar 22 - Apr 2) and closing at the first (Nov 2 - Nov 17), per NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020.
Virginia Cooperative Extension
For Virginia-specific cultivar recommendations, planting calendars, and pest pressure for lily of the nile, the canonical source is Virginia Cooperative Extension. Their fact sheets carry the local trial data we can't generalize across 50 states.
Is Lily Of The Nile native to Virginia?
Lily Of The Nile is native to parts of the Lower 48, but the USDA PLANTS Database (accessed 2026-07-01) does not document a native range in Virginia. It can still earn a place in a Virginia garden — the zone comparison above tells you whether it will thrive.
Looking for plants that belong here? The Virginia growing guide lists USDA-documented natives for the state.
Native-range data: USDA PLANTS Database state-distribution records, accessed 2026-07-01.
Common Questions About Growing Lily Of The Nile in Virginia
When can I plant Lily Of The Nile in Virginia?
Virginia's last spring hard freeze (28°F) clears between Mar 22 and Apr 2, and the first fall hard freeze lands between Nov 2 and Nov 17 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). No sourced winter-hardiness floor is on record for Lily Of The Nile, so this page does not state whether it overwinters in Virginia and publishes no fall establishment date for it — check its hardiness range against your own zone before treating it as a permanent planting.
What hardiness zone is Lily Of The Nile grown in across Virginia?
Virginia spans USDA hardiness zones 5b-8b (USDA ARS PHZM 2023). Lily Of The Nile carries a range of zones 8-11, so the overlap zones are where outdoor growing is most reliable.
How many frost-free days does a typical Virginia site have?
A typical Virginia site sees ~224 frost-free days per year (derived from NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). Lily Of The Nile should be matched against that window, so check whether your local microclimate runs above or below the state average before settling on a planting date.
Is Lily Of The Nile native to Virginia?
Lily Of The Nile is native to parts of the Lower 48, but the USDA PLANTS Database (accessed 2026-07-01) does not document a native range in Virginia. It can still earn a place in a Virginia garden — the zone comparison above tells you whether it will thrive.
How should I amend the soil for Lily Of The Nile in Virginia?
Lily Of The Nile prefers pH 5.5-7.5 and well (dry spells) drainage (Growable Ground Plant Database). That sits in the common-ground band across Virginia soils — a 30-minute soil test from a local Extension lab confirms it for your specific site.
Will Lily Of The Nile actually grow on my specific land in Virginia?
State-level zone + climate data is a sketch. A Growable Ground parcel report scores lily of the nile against your address's exact soil pH, drainage, sun, and frost-date data drawn from USDA SSURGO, NOAA, and PRISM — not state averages.
Check your specific parcel in Virginia
State-level data is a sketch. Your Growable Ground report scores lily of the nile against your parcel's exact soil, sun, drainage, and frost data — not zone averages.
Three things about your lot that Virginia lily of the nile averages can't show:
We read public map data around Virginia — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.
25+ data sources read at your address, not the Virginia lily of the nile average
Explore More
Growing guides for lily of the nile
Explore Virginia county by county
Virginia carries 133 counties with their own USDA zone — a sample of the growing pages for lily of the nile there:
Where else lily of the nile grows
Lily Of The Nile's zone band crosses state lines — these are the states closest to Virginia in winter climate where it also has a page, plus the far ends of its range. Each one re-answers the question with that state's own record.
More to grow in Virginia
Virginia has a growing page for 1,020 plants — a rotating sample of the rest of the shelf.
Last updated: