Conditional — Some Areas
pansy (zones 6-10) reaches only part of Maine (3b-7a): zones 6-7 are in range, so where you are in the state decides it.
Your yard isn't the whole zone.
Maine spans zones 3b-7a, but your yard sits in exactly one — and slope, tree cover, and cold-air pockets nudge it further. Enter your address and we'll score pansy against your parcel's actual hardiness, soil, and sun.
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Zone Comparison
Pansy Needs
- USDA Zones: 6-10
- Sun: Part Sun
- Mature size: 9 in tall
- Picking window: ~90 days of harvest
- Drought tolerance: Low
Maine Has
- USDA Zones: 3b-7a
- Last Hard Freeze (28°F): Apr 16 - May 3
- First Hard Freeze (28°F): Oct 10 - Oct 24
- Annual Rainfall: 36-50 inches
- Common Soils: Glacial till, Sandy loam, Rocky loam
Plant Zone Range (zones 6-10)
Preferred Soil pH
Plant data: USDA PLANTS Database / Growable Ground plant catalog. State data: USDA ARS PHZM 2023, NOAA Climate Normals, NRCS SSURGO.
When to Plant Pansy in Maine
The frost window
Across Maine, the last spring hard freeze (28°F) clears between Apr 16 and May 3, and the first fall hard freeze lands between Oct 10 and Oct 24 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). Counting from the latest last freeze to the earliest first freeze, that's a 160-day window you can count on — up to 191 days on a mild site in a kind year. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost, so tender transplants usually wait another 2-3 weeks.
When to start the seed
Those dates are when pansy goes out, not when it starts. It is sown under cover about 10 weeks ahead, so counting back from Maine's late-side last freeze of May 3 is what fixes your sowing date — and a yard that clears frost earlier than the state's late date starts earlier still.
Winter standing
Maine runs as cold as USDA zone 3, and no sourced winter-hardiness floor is on record for pansy, so this page does not state whether it overwinters here — and gives no fall establishment date on the strength of a guess. Whether pansy is a permanent planting or a replant-every-spring crop for you turns on your own zone within Maine; check its hardiness range against that before treating it as long-lived ground.
Frost window: NOAA Climate Normals 1991-2020. Plant timing fields: USDA PLANTS Database. Your site's own frost dates can run earlier or later than the state range — a parcel report pins them down.
Growing Season Fit
The zone check says pansy survives winter in part of Maine, not across all of it. Whether the season is long enough — and warm enough — is a different question.
Days to maturity
Pansy matures in ~70 days (Growable Ground Plant Database). A typical Maine site has ~182 frost-free days, so plenty of room for a second succession.
Growing degree days
Pansy needs ~500 GDD (base 50°F) to ripen. The state median runs ~1450 GDD (from PRISM 1991-2020 climate normals), so Maine's typical season clears that easily.
GDD and chill-hour figures are computed from PRISM 1991-2020 monthly climate normals; frost-free days from NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020. Each is the state median across its counties (P25/P75 span the within-state spread). Hardiness-zone range is USDA PHZM 2023.
Soil + Drainage Fit
Pansy likes near-neutral soil (pH 5.4-6.5). That's the common-ground band across Maine's glacial till and sandy loam — a soil test confirms it for your site. It will grow across that whole span, but it does best between pH 5.4 and 5.8 — worth knowing before you decide whether a Maine soil test result is a problem or just a number. Drainage matters: this plant wants well (dry spells). If your Maine site is heavier clay or sits in a low spot, raised beds or amendment with compost solve it.
Plant pH and drainage requirements from USDA PLANTS Database. Maine soil profile from USDA NRCS SSURGO. Site-specific verification: a 30-minute soil test from your local Extension lab.
Pansy in Maine — Quick Answer
- Verdict: Conditional — Some Areas
- Plant Zones: 6-10 (USDA PLANTS Database)
- State Zones: 3b-7a (USDA ARS PHZM 2023)
- Growing Season: 28°F hard freezes about Apr 16 - May 3 to Oct 10 - Oct 24 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020)
- Days to Maturity: 70 days
What Else to Consider for Pansy in Maine
Zone compatibility tells you about winter cold survival — but Maine growers also need to think about:
Very short growing season (100-140 frost-free days)
Rocky glacial soils require significant clearing
Harsh winters with heavy snow and ice
What to actually do about these — and the constraints that apply to every Maine grower, not just pansy — is covered on the Maine growing guide.
Timing shifts within Maine
Pansy needs about 70 days of frost-free season from planting to harvest. Even Franklin County — Maine’s shortest season at 143 frost-free days — clears that by 73 days, so season length isn’t the constraint anywhere in Maine. What varies is your own parcel.
Across Maine’s 16 counties the frost-free season runs from 143 days in Franklin County to 222 days in Knox County — a spread of 79 days, which is why a single statewide planting date misleads. The median Maine county sees 182 frost-free days, leaving pansy about 112 days of slack on a typical parcel — room for a second sowing where the season runs long.
County last-freeze dates and frost-free day counts: NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS (1991-2020), county 28°F freeze (earlier than the folk 32°F "last frost"). Pansy's 70-day requirement: USDA PLANTS / Growable Ground plant database (days to maturity). A parcel report resolves your address's own frost dates.
Where in Maine Fits Best
Even within Maine's zones 3b-7a, county microclimates differ enough to change what thrives. These counties carry the closest zone match for pansy (USDA PHZM 2023):
Pollinator + Wildlife Value
Pansy draws honeybees and native bees (moderate value, Growable Ground Plant Database). Planting it near vegetable beds can lift fruit set on neighboring crops. Outdoors, pansy can only work that bloom inside Maine's frost window — roughly 182 days, opening after the last 28°F freeze (Apr 16 - May 3) and closing at the first (Oct 10 - Oct 24), per NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020.
Maine Cooperative Extension
For Maine-specific cultivar recommendations, planting calendars, and pest pressure for pansy, the canonical source is UMaine Cooperative Extension. Their fact sheets carry the local trial data we can't generalize across 50 states.
Is Pansy native to Maine?
No — the USDA PLANTS Database lists Pansy as introduced rather than native in the Lower 48, so it is not part of Maine's native flora. It grows here as a garden plant; pairing it with a few Maine natives keeps local pollinators fed too.
Looking for plants that belong here? The Maine growing guide lists USDA-documented natives for the state.
Native-range data: USDA PLANTS Database state-distribution records, accessed 2026-07-01.
Common Questions About Growing Pansy in Maine
When can I plant Pansy in Maine?
Maine's last spring hard freeze (28°F) clears between Apr 16 and May 3, and the first fall hard freeze lands between Oct 10 and Oct 24 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). No sourced winter-hardiness floor is on record for Pansy, so this page does not state whether it overwinters in Maine and publishes no fall establishment date for it — check its hardiness range against your own zone before treating it as a permanent planting.
What hardiness zone is Pansy grown in across Maine?
Maine spans USDA hardiness zones 3b-7a (USDA ARS PHZM 2023). Pansy carries a range of zones 6-10, so the overlap zones are where outdoor growing is most reliable.
How many frost-free days does a typical Maine site have?
A typical Maine site sees ~182 frost-free days per year (derived from NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). Pansy should be matched against that window, so check whether your local microclimate runs above or below the state average before settling on a planting date.
Is Pansy native to Maine?
No — the USDA PLANTS Database lists Pansy as introduced rather than native in the Lower 48, so it is not part of Maine's native flora. It grows here as a garden plant; pairing it with a few Maine natives keeps local pollinators fed too.
How should I amend the soil for Pansy in Maine?
Pansy prefers pH 5.4-6.5 and well (dry spells) drainage (Growable Ground Plant Database). That sits in the common-ground band across Maine soils — a 30-minute soil test from a local Extension lab confirms it for your specific site.
Will Pansy actually grow on my specific land in Maine?
State-level zone + climate data is a sketch. A Growable Ground parcel report scores pansy against your address's exact soil pH, drainage, sun, and frost-date data drawn from USDA SSURGO, NOAA, and PRISM — not state averages.
Check your specific parcel in Maine
State-level data is a sketch. Your Growable Ground report scores pansy against your parcel's exact soil, sun, drainage, and frost data — not zone averages.
Three things about your lot that Maine pansy averages can't show:
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