Shaktoolik, Alaska, sits in USDA hardiness zone 3b — room for a real mix of vegetables, fruit, and perennials matched to the local frost calendar.
On paper, cabbage, potato, rhubarb, and kale all suit these conditions — on the ground, soil, sun, and drainage make the final call.
Even in Shaktoolik, no two yards are alike.
A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Shaktoolik lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.
We read public map data around Shaktoolik — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.
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Shaktoolik — the short answer
Shaktoolik, Alaska: USDA zone 3b, about 118 days between hard freezes, across 684 acres of city.
- USDA zone
- 3b
- USDA PHZM 2023
- Last hard freeze (28°F)
- May 24
- Nome Census Area normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
- First hard freeze (28°F)
- Sep 19
- Nome Census Area normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
- Days between freezes
- ~118
- Nome Census Area normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
- City area
- 684 acres
- US Census TIGER/Line 2025
Every figure names the dataset it came from. No 30-year normal resolves at this town’s own centroid, so the hard-freeze dates are Nome Census Area’s — the closest measured record, labelled as such rather than passed off as local.
Hardiness Zone Range
Zone 3b is Shaktoolik's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Shaktoolik's 118-day season, see what your own ground reads.
Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.
What this means for growing in Shaktoolik
Each reading below is measured for Shaktoolik itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.
Season length
From county recordsShaktoolik runs about 118 days between hard freezes (read from Nome Census Area, the closest normal to Shaktoolik) — a short growing season.
Long-maturing crops like melons, sweet potatoes, and winter squash can run out of runway before the first hard freeze, ripening late or not at all.
Lead with fast-maturing varieties, and stretch the season on both ends with cold frames, low tunnels, or a greenhouse.
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
Winter hardiness
MeasuredShaktoolik sits in USDA hardiness zone 3b.
The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.
Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.
USDA PHZM 2023
What Grows in Shaktoolik
Plants matched to Shaktoolik's USDA zones 3b, ordered by how much hardiness margin each has here — the ones with room to spare at both ends of this town's band lead. Each links to its full growing profile.
Is it too late to plant in Shaktoolik?
Rarely: the season closes in stages, not all at once, and each stage has its crops. Cool-season crops can go in from around Apr 26; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near May 24 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Sep 19 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Short seasons reward decisiveness — quick-maturing varieties late, hardy greens under cover, and next year’s garlic in the ground before it closes.
What's on the federal record near Shaktoolik
Closest first, within ~10 miles of Shaktoolik. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.
- ST MICHAEL FUEL COBrownfields · 0.7 mi
Measured from Shaktoolik's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.
Environmental Intelligence
The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Shaktoolik.
Severity Distribution
within ~10 miles of Shaktoolik
Highest-Severity Sites
Know Before You Grow
- •Near a brownfield, raised beds of imported soil give your food clean ground.
Check your specific parcel in Shaktoolik
Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.
25+ data sources read at your address, not the Shaktoolik average
Your land is one point inside Shaktoolik
Everything above resolves to Shaktoolik as a whole — one PHZM band, read across 684 acres, with hard-freeze dates borrowed from Nome Census Area’s record because no 30-year normal resolves at this city’s own centroid. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at city scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.
Your Lot vs the Shaktoolik Average
Shaktoolik Average
- ●USDA Zones 3b, averaged across Shaktoolik
- ●One soil character for all of Shaktoolik
- ●Frost dates read at Shaktoolik's scale: May 24 to Sep 19
YOUR Parcel
- ✓Your exact zone, not Shaktoolik's 3b
- ✓Your SSURGO soil type & pH
- ✓Your sun exposure, cast in 3D
See MY Growing Report
Read your specific parcel in Shaktoolik
Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Shaktoolik, Alaska — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.
Three things about your lot that Shaktoolik averages can't show:
We read public map data around Shaktoolik — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.
25+ data sources read at your address, not the Shaktoolik average
How we know this about Shaktoolik
The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this city’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Nome Census Area’s record, because none resolves here; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at city grain anywhere on this page — there is no city-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.
Common questions about Shaktoolik
When does frost risk typically end in Shaktoolik?
The last hard freeze (28°F) in Shaktoolik typically lands around May 24, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Jun 14.
When is the first frost in Shaktoolik?
The first hard freeze (28°F) in Shaktoolik typically arrives around Sep 19, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Sep 5, so the watching starts about Aug 20 — about 118 days after the spring freeze cleared.
How long is the growing season in Shaktoolik?
Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Shaktoolik sees about 118 frost-free days — roughly May 24 through Sep 19, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Jun 14 to Sep 5, about 83 days.
Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Shaktoolik?
The federal record around Shaktoolik is light — 1 documented site across the 9 federal source types we checked, mostly Brownfields entries (1), the nearest Brownfields record about 0.7 miles out — and proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard. Growing food here starts from a strong position; a soil test before new food beds settles any site-specific question.
How do gardeners stretch the season in Shaktoolik?
With about 118 frost-free days between hard freezes, Shaktoolik rewards the classic extension moves: floating row cover buys roughly two to four extra weeks at each shoulder — on this season that is a working window nearer 146 to 174 days — and cold frames or low tunnels buy more. Starting transplants indoors ahead of the May 24 hard-freeze normal stretches the season without touching the calendar.
Everything above is measured at Shaktoolik's scale — its 3b band and its 118-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Shaktoolik's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.
What this page reads at Shaktoolik’s own scale
3 of the readings below were taken at Shaktoolik's own scale — the 684 acres it covers and 1 documented sites around it; 6 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.
Measured here
- Shaktoolik's own USDA hardiness band, zones 3bUSDA PHZM 2023
- 1 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Shaktoolik, the closest Brownfields record about 0.7 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
- Shaktoolik's boundary and the 684 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
Inherited from a wider read
- The 28°F hard-freeze dates — Shaktoolik has no normal of its own, so its county's is the closest measured readfrom Nome Census Area
- Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Shaktoolik's 684 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Nome County
- The candidate plant list — Alaska's curated set, filtered to this zone band and re-ordered by how much margin each has herefrom Alaska
- Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Nome County
- The growing challenges every Alaska grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Alaska
- Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Nome County
What this page can’t tell you
- The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Shaktoolik's 684 acreswhy one lot differs from the next →
- Which side of Shaktoolik you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 684 acresreading your own microclimate →
- How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Brownfields record about 0.7 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record →
- Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Shaktoolik-wide figureread your own land →
More in Alaska
Wider growing context
What grows across AlaskaShaktoolik sits outside our named growing regions, so Alaska as a whole is its closest context here.
Nearby growing guides