Wahak Hotrontk, Arizona, sits in USDA hardiness zone 9a — a range where zone-matched perennials and frost-aware annual timing set what succeeds.
On paper, artichoke, fig, california poppy, and cabbage all suit these conditions — on the ground, soil, sun, and drainage make the final call.
Even in Wahak Hotrontk, no two yards are alike.
A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Wahak Hotrontk lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.
We read public map data around Wahak Hotrontk — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.
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Wahak Hotrontk — the short answer
Wahak Hotrontk, Arizona: USDA zone 9a, about 313 days between hard freezes, across 986 acres of town.
- USDA zone
- 9a
- USDA PHZM 2023
- Last hard freeze (28°F)
- Feb 3
- Pima County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
- First hard freeze (28°F)
- Dec 13
- Pima County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
- Days between freezes
- ~313
- Pima County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
- Town area
- 986 acres
- US Census TIGER/Line 2025
Every figure names the dataset it came from. No 30-year normal resolves at this town’s own centroid, so the hard-freeze dates are Pima County’s — the closest measured record, labelled as such rather than passed off as local.
Hardiness Zone Range
Zone 9a is Wahak Hotrontk's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Wahak Hotrontk's 313-day season, see what your own ground reads.
Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.
What this means for growing in Wahak Hotrontk
Each reading below is measured for Wahak Hotrontk itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.
Season length
From county recordsWahak Hotrontk runs about 313 days between hard freezes (read from Pima County, the closest normal to Wahak Hotrontk) — close to year-round growing.
Frost is rarely the limit here; winter plantings are as real as summer ones, and the harder question is which crops shrug off the summer heat.
Grow cool-season crops through the mild winter, and choose heat-tolerant varieties for the summer beds.
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
Winter hardiness
MeasuredWahak Hotrontk sits in USDA hardiness zone 9a.
The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.
Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.
USDA PHZM 2023
The kind of country Wahak Hotrontk is in
Wahak Hotrontk sits in the Sonoran Basin and Range — EPA Level III, inside the wider North American Deserts. That is read at Wahak Hotrontk's own centroid rather than borrowed from Pima County.
What Grows in Wahak Hotrontk
Every plant below cleared Wahak Hotrontk's own zone 9a and its 313-day season. Each card opens that plant's Arizona profile. How we score.
Is it too late to plant in Wahak Hotrontk?
Almost never — the real question is what to plant next. Cool-season crops can go in from around Jan 6; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Feb 3 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Dec 13 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Here the calendar nearly circles: cool-season crops take the winter shift, and the next window is always close.
What's on the federal record near Wahak Hotrontk
Closest first, within ~10 miles of Wahak Hotrontk. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.
- C-14-01 27BBBNitrate · 0.6 mi
- C-14-01 20CCDNitrate · 2.1 mi
- C-15-01 15CDB1Nitrate · 4.0 mi
- C-14-01 03ADCNitrate · 4.4 mi
- D-15-01 18CCCNitrate · 5.0 mi
- Laplomb MineMining · 6.1 mi
- Tres MetalsMining · 6.5 mi
- Tres Metals MineMining · 6.5 mi
- Stepp-LaiveMining · 7.6 mi
- C-13-02 34ADBNitrate · 7.6 mi
- Knight Group Magnetite-HematiteMining · 8.4 mi
- Horseshoe Basin BallamMining · 8.4 mi
6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map
Measured from Wahak Hotrontk's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.
Environmental Intelligence
The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Wahak Hotrontk.
Severity Distribution
within ~10 miles of Wahak Hotrontk
Highest-Severity Sites
A note from Gnorman
What an experienced grower watches for around here
In and around Wahak Hotrontk, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of Wahak Hotrontk — Mining (9 sites) and Nitrate (18 sites). It's not cause for alarm — it's worth knowing, and there's a sensible way to grow around it.
Mining: Mining sites — both historic and active — can leach heavy metals (arsenic, lead, cadmium, mercury) into soil and water for centuries after operations cease.
Nitrate: Nitrate contamination primarily comes from agricultural fertilizer runoff and failing septic systems.
Test soil for heavy metals (lead, arsenic, cadmium, mercury) — this is essential near any mining site.
Test well water for nitrate if you rely on a private well for irrigation (EPA standard: 10 mg/L).
Check your specific parcel in Wahak Hotrontk
Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.
25+ data sources read at your address, not the Wahak Hotrontk average
Your land is one point inside Wahak Hotrontk
Everything above resolves to Wahak Hotrontk as a whole — one PHZM band, read across 986 acres, with hard-freeze dates borrowed from Pima County’s record because no 30-year normal resolves at this town’s own centroid. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.
Your Lot vs the Wahak Hotrontk Average
Wahak Hotrontk Average
- ●USDA Zones 9a, averaged across Wahak Hotrontk
- ●One soil character for all of Wahak Hotrontk
- ●Frost dates read at Wahak Hotrontk's scale: Feb 3 to Dec 13
YOUR Parcel
- ✓Your exact zone, not Wahak Hotrontk's 9a
- ✓Your SSURGO soil type & pH
- ✓Your sun exposure, cast in 3D
See MY Growing Report
Read your specific parcel in Wahak Hotrontk
Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Wahak Hotrontk, Arizona — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.
Three things about your lot that Wahak Hotrontk averages can't show:
We read public map data around Wahak Hotrontk — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.
25+ data sources read at your address, not the Wahak Hotrontk average
How we know this about Wahak Hotrontk
The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Pima County’s record, because none resolves here; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.
Common questions about Wahak Hotrontk
When does frost risk typically end in Wahak Hotrontk?
The last hard freeze (28°F) in Wahak Hotrontk typically lands around Feb 3, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Feb 24.
When is the first frost in Wahak Hotrontk?
The first hard freeze (28°F) in Wahak Hotrontk typically arrives around Dec 13, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Nov 29, so the watching starts about Nov 13 — about 313 days after the spring freeze cleared.
How long is the growing season in Wahak Hotrontk?
Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Wahak Hotrontk sees about 313 frost-free days — roughly Feb 3 through Dec 13, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Feb 24 to Nov 29, about 278 days.
Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Wahak Hotrontk?
The federal record around Wahak Hotrontk is a meaningful one — 27 documented sites, mostly Nitrate entries (18), the nearest Nitrate record about 0.6 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.
How do I protect my plants from frost in Wahak Hotrontk?
From about Nov 13 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Dec 13 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Dec 13. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.
Everything above is measured at Wahak Hotrontk's scale — its 9a band and its 313-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Wahak Hotrontk's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.
What this page reads at Wahak Hotrontk’s own scale
5 of the readings below were taken at Wahak Hotrontk's own scale — the 986 acres it covers and 27 documented sites around it; 5 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.
Measured here
- Wahak Hotrontk's own USDA hardiness band, zones 9aUSDA PHZM 2023
- 27 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Wahak Hotrontk, the closest Nitrate record about 0.6 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
- Wahak Hotrontk's boundary and the 986 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
- Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 9a and a ~313-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
- The ecoregion at Wahak Hotrontk's own centroid, the Sonoran Basin and RangeUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
Inherited from a wider read
- The 28°F hard-freeze dates — Wahak Hotrontk has no normal of its own, so its county's is the closest measured readfrom Pima County
- Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Wahak Hotrontk's 986 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Pima County
- Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Pima County
- The growing challenges every Arizona grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Arizona
- Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Pima County
What this page can’t tell you
- The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Wahak Hotrontk's 986 acreswhy one lot differs from the next →
- Which side of Wahak Hotrontk you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 986 acresreading your own microclimate →
- How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Nitrate record about 0.6 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record →
- Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Wahak Hotrontk-wide figureread your own land →
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