What Grows in Cushman, Arkansas

USDA Zones 7b · 3K acres

Cushman, Arkansas, sits in USDA hardiness zone 7b — a zone band wide enough that plant choice, not possibility, is the interesting question.

On paper, cabbage, prickly pear, california poppy, and collard greens all suit these conditions — on the ground, soil, sun, and drainage make the final call.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Cushman, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Cushman lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Cushman — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Cushman — the short answer

Cushman, Arkansas: USDA zone 7b, about 241 days between hard freezes, across 3K acres of city.

USDA zone
7b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Mar 19
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 15
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~241
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
City area
3K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

7b7b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 7b is Cushman's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Cushman's 241-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Cushman

Each reading below is measured for Cushman itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Cushman runs about 241 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Cushman sits in USDA hardiness zone 7b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Cushman is in

Cushman sits in the Ozark Highlands — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Cushman's own centroid rather than borrowed from Independence County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Cushman

Every plant below cleared Cushman's own zone 7b and its 241-day season. Each card opens that plant's Arkansas profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in ArkansasZones 2–11Cushman's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
prickly pear, photograph
Arkansas prickly pear guideZones 5–10Cushman's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in ArkansasZones 6–10Cushman's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Arkansas growing notesZones 2–11Cushman's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
fig, photograph
Growing fig in ArkansasZones 6–10Cushman's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Arkansas lavender guideZones 5–8Cushman's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in ArkansasZones 2–10Cushman's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
grape, photograph
Grape: Arkansas growing notesZones 6–9Cushman's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in ArkansasCushman's 241 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Arkansas kale guideZones 2–11Cushman's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Hazelnut in ArkansasZones 4–9Cushman's 7b — 3 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Arkansas growing notesZones 2–11Cushman's 241 days clear the ~70 it needs.
pawpaw, photograph
Growing pawpaw in ArkansasZones 5–9Cushman's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
okra, photograph
Arkansas okra guideZones 2–12Cushman's 241 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in ArkansasZones 2–11Cushman's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Arkansas growing notesZones 3–10Cushman's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in ArkansasZones 2–11Cushman's 241 days clear the ~70 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Arkansas apache plume guideZones 5–11Cushman's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in ArkansasZones 3–8Cushman's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Arkansas growing notesZones 3–8Cushman's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in ArkansasCushman's 241 days clear the ~50 it needs.
holly, photograph
Arkansas holly guideZones 5–11Cushman's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Virginia creeper, photograph
Virginia creeper in ArkansasZones 3–9Cushman's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Arkansas growing notesZones 6–8Cushman's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Growing douglas fir in ArkansasZones 4–10Cushman's 7b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Arkansas ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Cushman's 7b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in ArkansasZones 2–7Cushman's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
redbud, photograph
Redbud: Arkansas growing notesZones 5–11Cushman's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Japanese millet, photograph
Growing japanese millet in ArkansasZones 5–10Cushman's 241 days clear the ~45 it needs.
ajuga, photograph
Arkansas ajuga guideZones 5–11Cushman's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Cushman?

Rarely: the season closes in stages, not all at once, and each stage has its crops. Cool-season crops can go in from around Feb 19; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Mar 19 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 15 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. A long window like this one runs successions deep into fall — and even its last weeks take quick greens and garlic.

What's on the federal record near Cushman

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Cushman. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. CUSHMAN PUBLIC SCHOOLUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.0 mi
  2. 14N07W09CBD1Nitrate · 1.5 mi
  3. GRIFFIN EXXONUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.8 mi
  4. RED'S FILLING STATIONUnderground Storage Tanks · 2.4 mi
  5. 14N08W14BAB1Nitrate · 2.5 mi
  6. U OF A LIVESTOCK & FORESTRY STUnderground Storage Tanks · 2.7 mi
  7. WHITE RIVER BETHESDA GROCERYUnderground Storage Tanks · 5.1 mi
  8. 13N07W08BDA1Nitrate · 5.2 mi
  9. ARKANSAS LIME COMPANYToxics Release Inventory · 5.5 mi
  10. 15N07W22DAA1Nitrate · 5.8 mi
  11. Time StokesMining · 6.6 mi
  12. T-MART #10Underground Storage Tanks · 6.7 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Cushman's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Cushman.

Total Sites

79

within ~10 miles of Cushman

Risk Level

Moderate

Highest-severity

5 Toxics Release Inventory facilities

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Cushman

High0Moderate32Low47

Highest-Severity Sites

13n07w08bda1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
13n07w08bda1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
14n06w27add1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
14n06w27add1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
14n07w09cbd1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Cushman, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of Cushman — Underground Storage Tanks (54 sites) and Toxics Release Inventory (5 sites). That's not a problem with your land — it's information about it.

Underground Storage Tanks: Underground storage tanks are the single most common source of soil contamination near homes and gardens.

Toxics Release Inventory: TRI facilities report annual chemical releases to air, water, and land.

Use raised beds with imported soil — this eliminates the primary soil-contact pathway.

Check prevailing wind direction — downwind parcels face higher exposure than upwind or crosswind locations.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Cushman

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Cushman average

Your land is one point inside Cushman

Everything above resolves to Cushman as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 3K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at city scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Cushman Average

Cushman Average

  • USDA Zones 7b, averaged across Cushman
  • One soil character for all of Cushman
  • Frost dates read at Cushman's scale: Mar 19 to Nov 15

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Cushman's 7b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Cushman

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Cushman, Arkansas — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Cushman averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Cushman averages 241Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Cushman — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Cushman average

How we know this about Cushman

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this city’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Cushman’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at city grain anywhere on this page — there is no city-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Cushman

When does frost risk typically end in Cushman?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Cushman typically lands around Mar 19, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 9.

When is the first frost in Cushman?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Cushman typically arrives around Nov 15, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Nov 1, so the watching starts about Oct 16 — about 241 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Cushman?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Cushman sees about 241 frost-free days — roughly Mar 19 through Nov 15, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 9 to Nov 1, about 206 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Cushman?

The federal record around Cushman shows 79 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (54), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 1.0 miles out — a typical footprint for a growing area, and proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard. It's worth seeing which recorded sites sit closest to where you grow, and testing the soil before new food beds near any of them.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Cushman?

From about Oct 16 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 15 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 15. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Cushman's scale — its 7b band and its 241-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Cushman's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Cushman’s own scale

6 of the readings below were taken at Cushman's own scale — its own ~241-day season between 28°F freezes, the 2,610 acres it covers and 79 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Cushman's own USDA hardiness band, zones 7bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Cushman's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Mar 19 and Nov 15 and the ~241-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 79 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Cushman, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 1.0 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Cushman's boundary and the 2,610 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 7b and a ~241-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Cushman's own centroid, the Ozark HighlandsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Cushman's 2,610 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Independence County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Independence County
  • The growing challenges every Arkansas grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Arkansas
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Independence County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Cushman's 2,610 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Cushman you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 2,610 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 1.0 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Cushman-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address