What Grows in Gibson, Arkansas

USDA Zones 8a · 3K acres

Gibson, Arkansas, sits in USDA hardiness zone 8a — a zone band wide enough that plant choice, not possibility, is the interesting question.

Crops well matched to these conditions include cabbage, fig, california poppy, and collard greens — though what thrives on any one site still turns on its specific soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Gibson, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Gibson lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Gibson — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

No card required · your full report in seconds

Gibson — the short answer

Gibson, Arkansas: USDA zone 8a, about 264 days between hard freezes, across 3K acres of town.

USDA zone
8a
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Mar 4
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 23
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~264
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
3K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

8a8a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 8a is Gibson's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Gibson's 264-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Gibson

Each reading below is measured for Gibson itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Gibson runs about 264 days between hard freezes — close to year-round growing.

Frost is rarely the limit here; winter plantings are as real as summer ones, and the harder question is which crops shrug off the summer heat.

Grow cool-season crops through the mild winter, and choose heat-tolerant varieties for the summer beds.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Gibson sits in USDA hardiness zone 8a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Gibson is in

Gibson sits in the Ouachita Mountains — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Gibson's own centroid rather than borrowed from Pulaski County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Gibson

Every plant below cleared Gibson's own zone 8a and its 264-day season. Each card opens that plant's Arkansas profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in ArkansasZones 2–11Gibson's 8a — 6 zones of cold margin.
fig, photograph
Arkansas fig guideZones 6–10Gibson's 8a — 2 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in ArkansasZones 6–10Gibson's 8a — 2 zones of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Arkansas growing notesZones 2–11Gibson's 8a — 6 zones of cold margin.
prickly pear, photograph
Growing prickly pear in ArkansasZones 5–10Gibson's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Arkansas lavender guideZones 5–8Gibson's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in ArkansasZones 2–10Gibson's 8a — 6 zones of cold margin.
grape, photograph
Grape: Arkansas growing notesZones 6–9Gibson's 8a — 2 zones of cold margin.
rosemary, photograph
Growing rosemary in ArkansasZones 8–10Gibson's 8a is its exact cold limit.
kale, photograph
Arkansas kale guideZones 2–11Gibson's 8a — 6 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Hazelnut in ArkansasZones 4–9Gibson's 8a — 4 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Arkansas growing notesZones 2–11Gibson's 264 days clear the ~70 it needs.
loquat, photograph
Growing loquat in ArkansasZones 7–10Gibson's 8a — 1 zone of cold margin.
okra, photograph
Arkansas okra guideZones 2–12Gibson's 264 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in ArkansasZones 2–11Gibson's 8a — 6 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Arkansas growing notesZones 3–10Gibson's 8a — 5 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in ArkansasZones 2–11Gibson's 264 days clear the ~70 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Arkansas apache plume guideZones 5–11Gibson's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in ArkansasZones 3–8Gibson's 8a — 5 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Arkansas growing notesZones 3–8Gibson's 8a — 5 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in ArkansasGibson's 264 days clear the ~50 it needs.
holly, photograph
Arkansas holly guideZones 5–11Gibson's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Carolina jessamine, photograph
Carolina jessamine in ArkansasZones 7–10Gibson's 8a — 1 zone of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Arkansas growing notesZones 6–8Gibson's 8a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Growing douglas fir in ArkansasZones 4–10Gibson's 8a — 4 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Arkansas ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Gibson's 8a — 4 zones of cold margin.
ajuga, photograph
Ajuga in ArkansasZones 5–11Gibson's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
redbud, photograph
Redbud: Arkansas growing notesZones 5–11Gibson's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Japanese millet, photograph
Growing japanese millet in ArkansasZones 5–10Gibson's 264 days clear the ~45 it needs.
blue grama, photograph
Arkansas blue grama guideZones 3–10Gibson's 264 days clear the ~90 it needs.

Is it too late to plant in Gibson?

Almost never — the real question is what to plant next. Cool-season crops can go in from around Feb 4; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Mar 4 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 23 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. With almost year-round growing weather, timing is about heat and rainfall more than frost — some bench is always in play.

What's on the federal record near Gibson

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Gibson. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. JACKSONVILLE WATERWORKSPFAS · 0 ft
  2. SUNSHINE FOOD MARTUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.3 mi
  3. BEESON'S FOOD CENTERUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.3 mi
  4. RUNYAN ACRES VOLUNTEER FIRE DEUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.3 mi
  5. NORTHWOOD JR. HIGH SCHOOLUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.6 mi
  6. H & L GROCERYUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.8 mi
  7. Julius HessMining · 2.9 mi
  8. Kellog MineMining · 3.0 mi
  9. CJ'S COUNTRY STOREUnderground Storage Tanks · 3.0 mi
  10. BLANCO FABRICATORSToxics Release Inventory · 3.1 mi
  11. OLMSTEAD TRADE CENTERUnderground Storage Tanks · 3.3 mi
  12. GRAVEL RIDGE #51Underground Storage Tanks · 3.4 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Gibson's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Gibson.

Total Sites

613

within ~10 miles of Gibson

Risk Level

High

Highest-severity

6 Superfund sites

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Gibson

High5Moderate211Low397

Highest-Severity Sites

Julius Hess
Mining Sites · Unknown
Kellog Mine
Mining Sites · Unknown
Rogers Road Municipal Landfill
Superfund · Superfund NPL
Vertac, INC.
Superfund · Superfund NPL
02n10w05bbb1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Gibson, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of Gibson — Toxics Release Inventory (42 sites) and Underground Storage Tanks (399 sites). It's not cause for alarm — it's worth knowing, and there's a sensible way to grow around it.

Toxics Release Inventory: TRI facilities report annual chemical releases to air, water, and land.

Underground Storage Tanks: Underground storage tanks are the single most common source of soil contamination near homes and gardens.

Check prevailing wind direction — downwind parcels face higher exposure than upwind or crosswind locations.

Use raised beds with imported soil — this eliminates the primary soil-contact pathway.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Gibson

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Gibson average

Your land is one point inside Gibson

Everything above resolves to Gibson as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 3K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Gibson Average

Gibson Average

  • USDA Zones 8a, averaged across Gibson
  • One soil character for all of Gibson
  • Frost dates read at Gibson's scale: Mar 4 to Nov 23

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Gibson's 8a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Gibson

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Gibson, Arkansas — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Gibson averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Gibson averages 264Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Gibson — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Gibson average

How we know this about Gibson

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Gibson’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Gibson

When does frost risk typically end in Gibson?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Gibson typically lands around Mar 4, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Mar 25.

When is the first frost in Gibson?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Gibson typically arrives around Nov 23, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Nov 9, so the watching starts about Oct 24 — about 264 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Gibson?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Gibson sees about 264 frost-free days — roughly Mar 4 through Nov 23, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Mar 25 to Nov 9, about 229 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Gibson?

The federal record around Gibson runs heavier than most — 613 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (399), the nearest PFAS record under a tenth of a mile out — so test the soil before planting food in the ground, and raised beds with clean imported soil grow well in the meantime. Even here, proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what's recorded and where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Gibson?

From about Oct 24 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 23 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 23. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Gibson's scale — its 8a band and its 264-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Gibson's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Gibson’s own scale

6 of the readings below were taken at Gibson's own scale — its own ~264-day season between 28°F freezes, the 3,043 acres it covers and 613 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Gibson's own USDA hardiness band, zones 8aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Gibson's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Mar 4 and Nov 23 and the ~264-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 613 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Gibson, the closest PFAS record under a tenth of a mile out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Gibson's boundary and the 3,043 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 8a and a ~264-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Gibson's own centroid, the Ouachita MountainsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Gibson's 3,043 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Pulaski County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Pulaski County
  • The growing challenges every Arkansas grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Arkansas
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Pulaski County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Gibson's 3,043 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Gibson you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 3,043 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest PFAS record under a tenth of a mile out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Gibson-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address

More in Arkansas

Wider growing context

What grows across Arkansas

Gibson sits outside our named growing regions, so Arkansas as a whole is its closest context here.