What Grows in Oak Grove, Arkansas

USDA Zones 7a · 2K acres

Oak Grove, Arkansas, sits in USDA hardiness zone 7a — room for a real mix of vegetables, fruit, and perennials matched to the local frost calendar.

A short list that earns its place here — cabbage, hazelnut, california poppy, and collard greens — with any one site's soil, sun, and drainage making the final cut.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Oak Grove, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Oak Grove lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Oak Grove — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Oak Grove — the short answer

Oak Grove, Arkansas: USDA zone 7a, about 233 days between hard freezes, across 2K acres of town.

USDA zone
7a
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Mar 23
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 11
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~233
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
2K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

7a7a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 7a is Oak Grove's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Oak Grove's 233-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Oak Grove

Each reading below is measured for Oak Grove itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Oak Grove runs about 233 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Oak Grove sits in USDA hardiness zone 7a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Oak Grove is in

Oak Grove sits in the Ozark Highlands — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Oak Grove's own centroid rather than borrowed from Carroll County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Oak Grove

Every plant below cleared Oak Grove's own zone 7a and its 233-day season. Each card opens that plant's Arkansas profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in ArkansasZones 2–11Oak Grove's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Arkansas hazelnut guideZones 4–9Oak Grove's 7a — 3 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in ArkansasZones 6–10Oak Grove's 7a — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Arkansas growing notesZones 2–11Oak Grove's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
pawpaw, photograph
Growing pawpaw in ArkansasZones 5–9Oak Grove's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Arkansas lavender guideZones 5–8Oak Grove's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in ArkansasZones 2–10Oak Grove's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
pecan, photograph
Pecan: Arkansas growing notesZones 5–9Oak Grove's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in ArkansasOak Grove's 233 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Arkansas kale guideZones 2–11Oak Grove's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
prickly pear, photograph
Prickly pear in ArkansasZones 5–10Oak Grove's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Arkansas growing notesZones 2–11Oak Grove's 233 days clear the ~70 it needs.
apple, photograph
Growing apple in ArkansasZones 3–8Oak Grove's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
okra, photograph
Arkansas okra guideZones 2–12Oak Grove's 233 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in ArkansasZones 2–11Oak Grove's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Arkansas growing notesZones 3–10Oak Grove's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in ArkansasZones 2–11Oak Grove's 233 days clear the ~70 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Arkansas apache plume guideZones 5–11Oak Grove's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in ArkansasZones 3–8Oak Grove's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Arkansas growing notesZones 3–8Oak Grove's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in ArkansasOak Grove's 233 days clear the ~50 it needs.
holly, photograph
Arkansas holly guideZones 5–11Oak Grove's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Virginia creeper, photograph
Virginia creeper in ArkansasZones 3–9Oak Grove's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Arkansas growing notesZones 6–8Oak Grove's 7a — 1 zone of cold margin.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in ArkansasZones 3–9Oak Grove's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Arkansas ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Oak Grove's 7a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in ArkansasZones 2–7Oak Grove's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: Arkansas growing notesZones 4–10Oak Grove's 7a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Japanese millet, photograph
Growing japanese millet in ArkansasZones 5–10Oak Grove's 233 days clear the ~45 it needs.
Eastern gamagrass, photograph
Arkansas eastern gamagrass guideZones 5–9Oak Grove's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Oak Grove?

Rarely: the season closes in stages, not all at once, and each stage has its crops. Cool-season crops can go in from around Feb 23; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Mar 23 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 11 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. With a season this long, “too late” mostly means “switch crops” — second sowings and a full fall garden are the norm, with garlic closing the year.

What's on the federal record near Oak Grove

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Oak Grove. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. OAK GROVE GARAGEUnderground Storage Tanks · 1600 ft
  2. OAK GROVE AR.Underground Storage Tanks · 1.1 mi
  3. 21N23W17AAB1Nitrate · 1.5 mi
  4. BLUE EYE D-XUnderground Storage Tanks · 2.5 mi
  5. HAZEL M LANGLEYUnderground Storage Tanks · 2.7 mi
  6. BUS BARNUnderground Storage Tanks · 3.1 mi
  7. WESTSIDE CONOCO INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 3.1 mi
  8. 20N23W03DAC1Nitrate · 3.6 mi
  9. 20N23W03DCB1Nitrate · 3.7 mi
  10. LAMPE MAINTUnderground Storage Tanks · 4.2 mi
  11. PINE TREE JUNCTION STOREUnderground Storage Tanks · 4.3 mi
  12. 20N23W01ADD1Nitrate · 4.6 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Oak Grove's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Oak Grove.

Total Sites

60

within ~10 miles of Oak Grove

Risk Level

Moderate

Highest-severity

3 Toxics Release Inventory facilities

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Oak Grove

High1Moderate36Low23

Highest-Severity Sites

19n23w04bac1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
19n23w04bac1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
20n22w01daa1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
20n22w01daa1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
20n22w03dda1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Oak Grove, Nitrate runs higher than the national average — 20 sites within ~10 miles of Oak Grove. That's not a problem with your land — it's information about it.

Nitrate: Nitrate contamination primarily comes from agricultural fertilizer runoff and failing septic systems.

Test well water for nitrate if you rely on a private well for irrigation (EPA standard: 10 mg/L).

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Oak Grove

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Oak Grove average

Your land is one point inside Oak Grove

Everything above resolves to Oak Grove as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 2K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Oak Grove Average

Oak Grove Average

  • USDA Zones 7a, averaged across Oak Grove
  • One soil character for all of Oak Grove
  • Frost dates read at Oak Grove's scale: Mar 23 to Nov 11

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Oak Grove's 7a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Oak Grove

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Oak Grove, Arkansas — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Oak Grove averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Oak Grove averages 233Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Oak Grove — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Oak Grove average

How we know this about Oak Grove

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Oak Grove’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Oak Grove

When does frost risk typically end in Oak Grove?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Oak Grove typically lands around Mar 23, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 13.

When is the first frost in Oak Grove?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Oak Grove typically arrives around Nov 11, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 28, so the watching starts about Oct 12 — about 233 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Oak Grove?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Oak Grove sees about 233 frost-free days — roughly Mar 23 through Nov 11, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 13 to Oct 28, about 198 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Oak Grove?

The federal record around Oak Grove shows 60 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (29), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.3 miles out — a typical footprint for a growing area, and proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard. It's worth seeing which recorded sites sit closest to where you grow, and testing the soil before new food beds near any of them.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Oak Grove?

From about Oct 12 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 11 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 11. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Oak Grove's scale — its 7a band and its 233-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Oak Grove's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Oak Grove’s own scale

6 of the readings below were taken at Oak Grove's own scale — its own ~233-day season between 28°F freezes, the 1,807 acres it covers and 60 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Oak Grove's own USDA hardiness band, zones 7aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Oak Grove's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Mar 23 and Nov 11 and the ~233-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 60 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Oak Grove, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.3 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Oak Grove's boundary and the 1,807 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 7a and a ~233-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Oak Grove's own centroid, the Ozark HighlandsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Oak Grove's 1,807 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Carroll County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Carroll County
  • The growing challenges every Arkansas grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Arkansas
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Carroll County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Oak Grove's 1,807 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Oak Grove you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 1,807 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.3 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Oak Grove-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address