What Grows in Oxford, Arkansas

USDA Zones 7b · 4K acres

Oxford, Arkansas, sits in USDA hardiness zone 7b — room for a real mix of vegetables, fruit, and perennials matched to the local frost calendar.

A short list that earns its place here — cabbage, prickly pear, california poppy, and collard greens — with any one site's soil, sun, and drainage making the final cut.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Oxford, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Oxford lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Oxford — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

No card required · your full report in seconds

Oxford — the short answer

Oxford, Arkansas: USDA zone 7b, about 236 days between hard freezes, across 4K acres of city.

USDA zone
7b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Mar 21
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 12
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~236
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
City area
4K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

7b7b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 7b is Oxford's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Oxford's 236-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Oxford

Each reading below is measured for Oxford itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Oxford runs about 236 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Oxford sits in USDA hardiness zone 7b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Oxford is in

Oxford sits in the Ozark Highlands — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Oxford's own centroid rather than borrowed from Izard County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Oxford

Every plant below cleared Oxford's own zone 7b and its 236-day season. Each card opens that plant's Arkansas profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in ArkansasZones 2–11Oxford's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
prickly pear, photograph
Arkansas prickly pear guideZones 5–10Oxford's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in ArkansasZones 6–10Oxford's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Arkansas growing notesZones 2–11Oxford's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
fig, photograph
Growing fig in ArkansasZones 6–10Oxford's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Arkansas lavender guideZones 5–8Oxford's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in ArkansasZones 2–10Oxford's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
grape, photograph
Grape: Arkansas growing notesZones 6–9Oxford's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in ArkansasOxford's 236 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Arkansas kale guideZones 2–11Oxford's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Hazelnut in ArkansasZones 4–9Oxford's 7b — 3 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Arkansas growing notesZones 2–11Oxford's 236 days clear the ~70 it needs.
pawpaw, photograph
Growing pawpaw in ArkansasZones 5–9Oxford's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
okra, photograph
Arkansas okra guideZones 2–12Oxford's 236 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in ArkansasZones 2–11Oxford's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Arkansas growing notesZones 3–10Oxford's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in ArkansasZones 2–11Oxford's 236 days clear the ~70 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Arkansas apache plume guideZones 5–11Oxford's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in ArkansasZones 3–8Oxford's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Arkansas growing notesZones 3–8Oxford's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in ArkansasOxford's 236 days clear the ~50 it needs.
holly, photograph
Arkansas holly guideZones 5–11Oxford's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Virginia creeper, photograph
Virginia creeper in ArkansasZones 3–9Oxford's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Arkansas growing notesZones 6–8Oxford's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Growing douglas fir in ArkansasZones 4–10Oxford's 7b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Arkansas ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Oxford's 7b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in ArkansasZones 2–7Oxford's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
redbud, photograph
Redbud: Arkansas growing notesZones 5–11Oxford's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Japanese millet, photograph
Growing japanese millet in ArkansasZones 5–10Oxford's 236 days clear the ~45 it needs.
ajuga, photograph
Arkansas ajuga guideZones 5–11Oxford's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Oxford?

Usually not — gardeners here simply switch what goes in the ground as the season moves. Cool-season crops can go in from around Feb 21; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Mar 21 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 12 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Here the season winds down slowly: late sowings, a real autumn harvest, and garlic in the ground before the first hard freeze.

What's on the federal record near Oxford

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Oxford. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. OXFORD TEXACOUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.6 mi
  2. OXFORD SUPER STOPUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.1 mi
  3. IZARD COUNTY CON. SCHOOL DIST.Underground Storage Tanks · 3.8 mi
  4. WALKER, OSBURNUnderground Storage Tanks · 4.1 mi
  5. BROCKWELL STATIONUnderground Storage Tanks · 4.1 mi
  6. MCCLULLON'S GROCERYUnderground Storage Tanks · 4.6 mi
  7. VIOLET HILL STOREUnderground Storage Tanks · 5.7 mi
  8. MELBOURNE WATERWORKSPFAS · 5.8 mi
  9. KANKEYS STOREUnderground Storage Tanks · 7.6 mi
  10. WYATTS GROCERY & STATIONUnderground Storage Tanks · 7.7 mi
  11. 18N07W31DCC1Nitrate · 8.6 mi
  12. MUNICIPAL RECREATIONAL IMP.Underground Storage Tanks · 8.7 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Oxford's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Oxford.

Total Sites

23

within ~10 miles of Oxford

Risk Level

Low

Highest-severity

2 brownfield sites

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Oxford

High0Moderate9Low14

Highest-Severity Sites

18n07w31dcc1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
18n07w31dcc1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
B & J Automotive
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Horseshoe Bend Municipal Airpo
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Horseshoe Bend, City of
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)

Know Before You Grow

  • Underground tanks leak petroleum as they age — near a former filling station, test the soil.
  • Near a brownfield, raised beds of imported soil give your food clean ground.
  • On a private well, test for nitrates: above 10 mg/L the water needs treatment before irrigating.
Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Oxford

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Oxford average

Your land is one point inside Oxford

Everything above resolves to Oxford as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 4K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at city scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Oxford Average

Oxford Average

  • USDA Zones 7b, averaged across Oxford
  • One soil character for all of Oxford
  • Frost dates read at Oxford's scale: Mar 21 to Nov 12

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Oxford's 7b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Oxford

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Oxford, Arkansas — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Oxford averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Oxford averages 236Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Oxford — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Oxford average

How we know this about Oxford

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this city’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Oxford’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at city grain anywhere on this page — there is no city-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Oxford

When does frost risk typically end in Oxford?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Oxford typically lands around Mar 21, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 11.

When is the first frost in Oxford?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Oxford typically arrives around Nov 12, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 29, so the watching starts about Oct 13 — about 236 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Oxford?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Oxford sees about 236 frost-free days — roughly Mar 21 through Nov 12, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 11 to Oct 29, about 201 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Oxford?

The federal record around Oxford is light — 23 documented sites across the 9 federal source types we checked, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (18), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.6 miles out — and proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard. Growing food here starts from a strong position; a soil test before new food beds settles any site-specific question.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Oxford?

From about Oct 13 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 12 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 12. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Oxford's scale — its 7b band and its 236-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Oxford's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Oxford’s own scale

6 of the readings below were taken at Oxford's own scale — its own ~236-day season between 28°F freezes, the 4,189 acres it covers and 23 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Oxford's own USDA hardiness band, zones 7bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Oxford's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Mar 21 and Nov 12 and the ~236-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 23 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Oxford, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.6 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Oxford's boundary and the 4,189 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 7b and a ~236-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Oxford's own centroid, the Ozark HighlandsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Oxford's 4,189 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Izard County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Izard County
  • The growing challenges every Arkansas grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Arkansas
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Izard County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Oxford's 4,189 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Oxford you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 4,189 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.6 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Oxford-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address