What Grows in Springfield, Arkansas

USDA Zones 8a · 1K acres

Springfield, Arkansas, sits in USDA hardiness zone 8a — room for a real mix of vegetables, fruit, and perennials matched to the local frost calendar.

Growers here do well with cabbage, fig, california poppy, and collard greens — with the usual caveat that any single yard's soil, sun, and drainage cast the deciding vote.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Springfield, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Springfield lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Springfield — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

No card required · your full report in seconds

Springfield — the short answer

Springfield, Arkansas: USDA zone 8a, about 253 days between hard freezes, across 1K acres of town.

USDA zone
8a
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Mar 10
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 18
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~253
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
1K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

8a8a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 8a is Springfield's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Springfield's 253-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Springfield

Each reading below is measured for Springfield itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Springfield runs about 253 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Springfield sits in USDA hardiness zone 8a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Springfield is in

Springfield sits in the Arkansas Valley — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Springfield's own centroid rather than borrowed from Conway County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Springfield

Every plant below cleared Springfield's own zone 8a and its 253-day season. Each card opens that plant's Arkansas profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in ArkansasZones 2–11Springfield's 8a — 6 zones of cold margin.
fig, photograph
Arkansas fig guideZones 6–10Springfield's 8a — 2 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in ArkansasZones 6–10Springfield's 8a — 2 zones of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Arkansas growing notesZones 2–11Springfield's 8a — 6 zones of cold margin.
prickly pear, photograph
Growing prickly pear in ArkansasZones 5–10Springfield's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Arkansas lavender guideZones 5–8Springfield's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in ArkansasZones 2–10Springfield's 8a — 6 zones of cold margin.
grape, photograph
Grape: Arkansas growing notesZones 6–9Springfield's 8a — 2 zones of cold margin.
rosemary, photograph
Growing rosemary in ArkansasZones 8–10Springfield's 8a is its exact cold limit.
kale, photograph
Arkansas kale guideZones 2–11Springfield's 8a — 6 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Hazelnut in ArkansasZones 4–9Springfield's 8a — 4 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Arkansas growing notesZones 2–11Springfield's 253 days clear the ~70 it needs.
loquat, photograph
Growing loquat in ArkansasZones 7–10Springfield's 8a — 1 zone of cold margin.
okra, photograph
Arkansas okra guideZones 2–12Springfield's 253 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in ArkansasZones 2–11Springfield's 8a — 6 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Arkansas growing notesZones 3–10Springfield's 8a — 5 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in ArkansasZones 2–11Springfield's 253 days clear the ~70 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Arkansas apache plume guideZones 5–11Springfield's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in ArkansasZones 3–8Springfield's 8a — 5 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Arkansas growing notesZones 3–8Springfield's 8a — 5 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in ArkansasSpringfield's 253 days clear the ~50 it needs.
holly, photograph
Arkansas holly guideZones 5–11Springfield's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Carolina jessamine, photograph
Carolina jessamine in ArkansasZones 7–10Springfield's 8a — 1 zone of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Arkansas growing notesZones 6–8Springfield's 8a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Growing douglas fir in ArkansasZones 4–10Springfield's 8a — 4 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Arkansas ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Springfield's 8a — 4 zones of cold margin.
ajuga, photograph
Ajuga in ArkansasZones 5–11Springfield's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
redbud, photograph
Redbud: Arkansas growing notesZones 5–11Springfield's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Japanese millet, photograph
Growing japanese millet in ArkansasZones 5–10Springfield's 253 days clear the ~45 it needs.
blue grama, photograph
Arkansas blue grama guideZones 3–10Springfield's 253 days clear the ~90 it needs.

Is it too late to plant in Springfield?

Too late for some crops, right on time for others — a growing season is a sequence, not a deadline. Cool-season crops can go in from around Feb 10; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Mar 10 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 18 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. There is slack in a calendar like this — late plantings, second rounds of favorites, and a fall bench that keeps beds working.

What's on the federal record near Springfield

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Springfield. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. DECKERSUnderground Storage Tanks · 1800 ft
  2. LEONE CRYE SPRINGFIELD GROCERYUnderground Storage Tanks · 2300 ft
  3. KATES KORNER GROCERYUnderground Storage Tanks · 2400 ft
  4. 08N15W36BCD01Nitrate · 1.2 mi
  5. JIM'S CASH & CARRYUnderground Storage Tanks · 2.7 mi
  6. 08N15W29DAA01Nitrate · 3.8 mi
  7. 07N13W16BAA2Nitrate · 5.8 mi
  8. 07N13W16BAA1Nitrate · 5.8 mi
  9. GREEN'S GROCERYUnderground Storage Tanks · 5.9 mi
  10. BREWER LAKEUnderground Storage Tanks · 6.0 mi
  11. 07N14W01BDD01Nitrate · 6.4 mi
  12. 07N14W23DCD1Nitrate · 6.6 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Springfield's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Springfield.

Total Sites

58

within ~10 miles of Springfield

Risk Level

Moderate

Highest-severity

3 Toxics Release Inventory facilities

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Springfield

High0Moderate38Low20

Highest-Severity Sites

06n15w18ccb1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
06n15w18ccb1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
06n15w19dab1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
06n15w19dab1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
08n15w29daa01
Nitrate Monitoring · Well

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Springfield, Nitrate runs higher than the national average — 22 sites within ~10 miles of Springfield. That's not a problem with your land — it's information about it.

Nitrate: Nitrate contamination primarily comes from agricultural fertilizer runoff and failing septic systems.

Test well water for nitrate if you rely on a private well for irrigation (EPA standard: 10 mg/L).

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Springfield

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Springfield average

Your land is one point inside Springfield

Everything above resolves to Springfield as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 1K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Springfield Average

Springfield Average

  • USDA Zones 8a, averaged across Springfield
  • One soil character for all of Springfield
  • Frost dates read at Springfield's scale: Mar 10 to Nov 18

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Springfield's 8a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Springfield

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Springfield, Arkansas — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Springfield averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Springfield averages 253Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Springfield — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Springfield average

How we know this about Springfield

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Springfield’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Springfield

When does frost risk typically end in Springfield?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Springfield typically lands around Mar 10, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Mar 31.

When is the first frost in Springfield?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Springfield typically arrives around Nov 18, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Nov 4, so the watching starts about Oct 19 — about 253 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Springfield?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Springfield sees about 253 frost-free days — roughly Mar 10 through Nov 18, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Mar 31 to Nov 4, about 218 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Springfield?

The federal record around Springfield shows 58 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (27), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.3 miles out — a typical footprint for a growing area, and proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard. It's worth seeing which recorded sites sit closest to where you grow, and testing the soil before new food beds near any of them.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Springfield?

From about Oct 19 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 18 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 18. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Springfield's scale — its 8a band and its 253-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Springfield's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Springfield’s own scale

6 of the readings below were taken at Springfield's own scale — its own ~253-day season between 28°F freezes, the 1,119 acres it covers and 58 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Springfield's own USDA hardiness band, zones 8aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Springfield's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Mar 10 and Nov 18 and the ~253-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 58 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Springfield, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.3 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Springfield's boundary and the 1,119 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 8a and a ~253-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Springfield's own centroid, the Arkansas ValleyUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Springfield's 1,119 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Conway County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Conway County
  • The growing challenges every Arkansas grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Arkansas
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Conway County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Springfield's 1,119 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Springfield you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 1,119 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.3 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Springfield-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address