What Grows in Hardee County, Florida

USDA Zones 9b · 408K acres

Hardee County, in Florida, sits in USDA hardiness zone 9b — enough range to grow cool-season vegetables, hardy fruit, and warm-season crops that mature before the first hard frost.

The conditions favor okra, meyer lemon, california poppy, and artichoke, among others — though every individual site edits that list with its own soil, sun, and drainage.

Grounded in USDA PHZM 2023 · Growable Ground suitability scoring · NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Score your parcel · free

Hardee County holds more than one microclimate.

Soils and elevations shift across Hardee County, so your frost dates and drainage aren't the county average. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Hardee County — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

No card required · your full report in seconds

Hardee County — the short answer

Hardee County, Florida: USDA zone 9b, about 331 days between hard freezes, across 408K acres.

USDA zone
9b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Jan 19
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F
First hard freeze (28°F)
Dec 16
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F
Days between freezes
~331
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F
County area
408K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are county 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

9b9b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 9b is Hardee County's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Hardee County's 331-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Heat and winter chill in Hardee County

Across a year, Hardee County accumulates about 8,331 growing degree days above 50°F, about 946 more than the middle Florida county — ahead of 44 of Florida’s 67 counties. Degree days are the heat a crop actually gets to work with — more of them is more room to ripen a long-season crop before the freeze closes the window.

Winter banks about 0 hours below 45°F, 36 fewer than the Florida middle of 36. Chill is what tells a fruit tree its dormancy is over, and it is set by climate rather than by anything you can build.

Grounded in PRISM Climate Group, Oregon State University — 1991–2020 monthly normals

Soil in Hardee County

Across Hardee County, the ground is predominantly Spodosols, where Pomona, Smyrna, and Myakka are the most extensive named soil series. The soil is generally poorly drained with a fine sand surface. Topsoil pH runs about 4.6–5.6, strongly acidic. Rainfall drains through hydrologic group A/D soils.

Soil order

Spodosols

Drainage

Poorly drained

Hydric soils

30%

Soil still varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

How the ground varies across Hardee County

The USDA soil survey maps 77% of Hardee County as poorly drained — but another 22% drains differently: 11% very poorly drained, 9% somewhat poorly drained.

Pomona is the most extensive named soil at 21% of mapped acres, then Smyrna (16%) and Myakka (10%).

Which of them your own lot sits on is a parcel question, not a county one. Check your address for the survey at your boundary.

What this means for growing in Hardee County

Each reading below is measured for Hardee County itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Drainage

Measured

The dominant soils across Hardee County are poorly drained, in hydrologic group A/D — ground that sheds water slowly.

Beds can stay saturated for days after heavy rain, and the roots of most vegetables, berries, and fruit trees suffocate or rot in soil that never drains.

Raised beds or mounded rows lift roots above the wet zone; choose water-tolerant crops for the lowest spots.

USDA NRCS SSURGO

Surface pH

Measured

Topsoil across Hardee County runs about pH 4.6–5.6, on the acidic side.

Blueberries, potatoes, and rhododendrons thrive in it, but most vegetables start locking out nutrients below about pH 6.0 and grow pale and stunted no matter how much you feed them.

A measured lime application raises pH for the crops that need it — but test first, because the right rate depends on your own soil, not the county average.

USDA NRCS SSURGO

Season length

Measured

Hardee County runs about 331 days between hard freezes — close to year-round growing.

Frost is rarely the limit here; winter plantings are as real as summer ones, and the harder question is which crops shrug off the summer heat.

Grow cool-season crops through the mild winter, and choose heat-tolerant varieties for the summer beds.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Hardee County sits in USDA hardiness zone 9b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Hardee County is in

Hardee County sits in the Southern Coastal Plain — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. One consistent ecological setting across the whole county.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Hardee County

We scored all 1,086 plants against Hardee County's own USDA zone 9b and its own 331-day season between hard freezes, using the same matching engine that runs a full parcel report. These cleared both. Sun, soil pH and drainage vary lot by lot — those are the parcel questions below. Each card opens that plant's Florida profile.

okra, photograph
Growing okra in FloridaZones 2–12Hardee County's 331 days clear the ~50 it needs.
Meyer lemon, photograph
Florida meyer lemon guideZones 9–11Hardee County's 9b is its exact cold limit.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in FloridaZones 6–10Hardee County's 9b — 3 zones of cold margin.
artichoke, photograph
Artichoke: Florida growing notesZones 7–11Hardee County's 9b — 2 zones of cold margin.
avocado, photograph
Growing avocado in FloridaZones 9–11Hardee County's 9b is its exact cold limit.
rosemary, photograph
Florida rosemary guideZones 8–10Hardee County's 9b — 1 zone of cold margin.
cabbage, photograph
Cabbage in FloridaZones 2–11Hardee County's 9b — 7 zones of cold margin.
banana, photograph
Banana: Florida growing notesZones 9–11Hardee County's 9b is its exact cold limit.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in FloridaHardee County's 331 days clear the ~90 it needs.
collard greens, photograph
Florida collard greens guideZones 2–11Hardee County's 9b — 7 zones of cold margin.
kale, photograph
Kale in FloridaZones 2–11Hardee County's 9b — 7 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Florida growing notesZones 2–11Hardee County's 331 days clear the ~70 it needs.
potato, photograph
Growing potato in FloridaZones 2–11Hardee County's 9b — 7 zones of cold margin.
pumpkin, photograph
Florida pumpkin guideZones 3–11Hardee County's 331 days clear the ~40 it needs.
sweet corn, photograph
Sweet corn in FloridaZones 2–11Hardee County's 331 days clear the ~65 it needs.
iris, photograph
Iris: Florida growing notesZones 3–10Hardee County's 9b — 6 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in FloridaZones 2–11Hardee County's 331 days clear the ~70 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Florida apache plume guideZones 5–11Hardee County's 9b — 4 zones of cold margin.
scarlet runner bean, photograph
Scarlet runner bean in FloridaZones 7–11Hardee County's 9b — 2 zones of cold margin.
agave, photograph
Agave: Florida growing notesZones 8–11Hardee County's 9b — 1 zone of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in FloridaHardee County's 331 days clear the ~50 it needs.
holly, photograph
Florida holly guideZones 5–11Hardee County's 9b — 4 zones of cold margin.
Carolina jessamine, photograph
Carolina jessamine in FloridaZones 7–10Hardee County's 9b — 2 zones of cold margin.
mountain laurel, photograph
Mountain laurel: Florida growing notesZones 5–11Hardee County's 9b — 4 zones of cold margin.
palo verde, photograph
Growing palo verde in FloridaZones 8–11Hardee County's 9b — 1 zone of cold margin.
jungle rice, photograph
Florida jungle rice guideZones 7–13Hardee County's 331 days clear the ~45 it needs.
ajuga, photograph
Ajuga in FloridaZones 5–11Hardee County's 9b — 4 zones of cold margin.
redbud, photograph
Redbud: Florida growing notesZones 5–11Hardee County's 9b — 4 zones of cold margin.
lablab, photograph
Growing lablab in FloridaZones 7–13Hardee County's 9b — 2 zones of cold margin.
liriope, photograph
Florida liriope guideZones 5–11Hardee County's 9b — 4 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Hardee County?

Usually not — gardeners here simply switch what goes in the ground as the season moves. Cool-season crops can go in from around Jan 1; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Jan 19 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Dec 16 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Here the calendar nearly circles: cool-season crops take the winter shift, and the next window is always close.

What gets applied to farmland in Hardee County

USGS estimates 121,361 lb of Glyphosate on Hardee County farmland in 2019, its largest by weight, ahead of 2,4-d (45,406 lb) and Triclopyr (37,766 lb).

Farmland across the whole county, not any one lot. Check your address for the site-by-site record.

Safe to Grow Here?

What the federal record shows across Hardee County — and how to grow with it.

Federal record: Elevated

We checked the federal record across Hardee County299 documented sites across 7 of the 9 source types we track.

The most significant on record: 1 Superfund site (none NPL-listed). Sites tracked in EPA's Superfund program — from assessment-stage CERCLIS entries to confirmed National Priorities List cleanup sites.

There's a meaningful federal record across Hardee County — worth a look before you plant food, not a reason to hold back from growing. Proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard. A soil test before new food beds is the sensible precaution here, and the map shows exactly which sites sit where, so you can see what's actually near you.

Sources: EPA, USGS1.8M documented sites tracked nationwide across 9 federal source types.

What's on the federal record near Hardee County

Closest first, across Hardee County. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. DESOTO 604 NO231 OAK HILL MOB HO PK NR ZOLFO SP FLNitrate · 0.7 mi
  2. DIVISION OF FORESTRY-ZOLFO SPRINGSUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.1 mi
  3. 34S25E27 72914821412 NEAR ZOLFO SPRINGS FLNitrate · 1.1 mi
  4. JIMMY GILLIARDUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.4 mi
  5. HEARTLAND TRANSPORTATION COMPANYUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.5 mi
  6. AMERICAN BAKERIES CO-WAUCHULAUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.5 mi
  7. UNION 76-ALLEN'SUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.5 mi
  8. TAYLOR TRUCK STOPUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.5 mi
  9. GP FOOD STOREUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.5 mi
  10. MADDOX GROVE LTDUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.6 mi
  11. MARATHON-ZOLFO SPRINGS #417Underground Storage Tanks · 1.6 mi
  12. CIRCLE K #7085Underground Storage Tanks · 1.6 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Hardee County's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Hardee County.

Total Sites

299

across Hardee County

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

1 Superfund site (none NPL-listed)

Severity Distribution

across Hardee County

High0Moderate111Low188

Highest-Severity Sites

33s24e14432 Near Fort Green Fl
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
33s24e14432 Near Fort Green Fl
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
33s27e04 211NR Bereah Fl
Nitrate Monitoring · Well

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Hardee County, CAFO runs higher than the national average — 4 sites across Hardee County. That's not a problem with your land — it's information about it.

CAFO: CAFOs pose a different contamination profile than chemical sources.

Wash all produce consumed raw thoroughly, especially leafy greens grown near CAFOs.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Hardee County

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Hardee County average

Your land is one point inside Hardee County

Everything above resolves to Hardee County as a whole — one PHZM band and one county frost record, read across 408K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at county scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better county average.

Your Lot vs the Hardee County Average

Hardee County Average

  • USDA Zones 9b, averaged across Hardee County
  • One soil character for all of Hardee County
  • Frost dates read at Hardee County's scale: Jan 19 to Dec 16

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Hardee County's 9b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your parcel in Hardee County

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Hardee County, Florida — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Hardee County averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Hardee County averages 331Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Hardee County — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Hardee County average

How we know this about Hardee County

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at county grain; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at this county’s own record where one resolves, and the labelled statewide window where none does; soils from the USDA NRCS SSURGO survey, area-weighted across the county’s own map units; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination and pesticide records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Where Hardee County carries no record of its own, the figure is inherited and labelled — the resolution ledger below names each.

Common questions about Hardee County

When does frost risk typically end in Hardee County?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Hardee County typically lands around Jan 19, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Feb 9.

How long is the growing season in Hardee County?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Hardee County sees about 331 frost-free days — roughly Jan 19 through Dec 16, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Feb 9 to Dec 2, about 296 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Hardee County?

The federal record around Hardee County is a meaningful one — 299 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (170), the nearest Nitrate record about 0.7 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

Everything above is measured at Hardee County's scale — its 9b band and its 331-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Hardee County's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Hardee County’s own scale

8 of the readings below were taken at Hardee County's own scale — its own ~331-day span between 28°F freezes, the 3 most extensive soil series mapped here and 299 documented sites inside its boundary; one is borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Hardee County's own USDA hardiness band, zones 9bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Hardee County's own 28°F hard-freeze dates and its ~331-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • The soil order, drainage, surface pH, and the 3 most extensive named soil series mapped in Hardee CountyUSDA NRCS SSURGO
  • 299 documented contamination sites inside the county boundary, distance-sorted from its center — the closest Nitrate record about 0.7 miles outFederal environmental registers
  • Hardee County's boundary and the 408,044 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 9b and a ~331-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • Hardee County sitting wholly inside the Southern Coastal PlainUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • Which agricultural compounds go onto Hardee County farmland, and roughly how muchUSGS NAWQA EPest county estimates

Inherited from a wider read

  • The growing challenges every Florida grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Florida

What this page can’t tell you

  • How the season shifts across Hardee County — the ~331 days above is one reading at its centre; the 12 towns below each carry their owntowns in this county
  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Hardee County's 408,044 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which of those 299 documented sites actually reaches your soil — that needs your address, the wind, and the groundwater directionhow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — none of it survives being averaged over Hardee Countyread your own land
Go one step finer: towns in Hardee County