What Grows in Marathon, Florida

USDA Zones 11b · 5K acres

Marathon, Florida, sits in USDA hardiness zone 11b — a band that supports both cool-season staples and warm-season crops chosen to fit the local frost window.

A short list that earns its place here — artichoke, starfruit, allspice, and cabbage — with any one site's soil, sun, and drainage making the final cut.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Marathon, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Marathon lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Marathon — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

No card required · your full report in seconds

Marathon — the short answer

Marathon, Florida: USDA zone 11b, no 28°F killing freeze on record — the season is year-round, across 5K acres of city.

USDA zone
11b
USDA PHZM 2023
Killing freeze
None on record
NOAA RCC ACIS 1991–2020, this town’s own record
City area
5K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. The year-round finding is measured — a 30-year record with no 28°F killing freeze in it — never inferred from missing dates.

Hardiness Zone Range

11b11b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 11b is Marathon's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Marathon's no killing freeze on record, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Marathon

Each reading below is measured for Marathon itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Winter hardiness

Measured

Marathon sits in USDA hardiness zone 11b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Marathon is in

Marathon sits in the Southern Florida Coastal Plain — EPA Level III, inside the wider Tropical Wet Forests. That is read at Marathon's own centroid rather than borrowed from Monroe County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Marathon

Every plant below cleared Marathon's own zone 11b. Each card opens that plant's Florida profile. How we score.

artichoke, photograph
Growing artichoke in FloridaZones 7–11Marathon's 11b — 4 zones of cold margin.
starfruit, photograph
Florida starfruit guideZones 10–12Marathon's 11b — 1 zone of cold margin.
allspice, photograph
Allspice in FloridaZones 10–12Marathon's 11b — 1 zone of cold margin.
cabbage, photograph
Cabbage: Florida growing notesZones 2–11Marathon's 11b — 9 zones of cold margin.
Meyer lemon, photograph
Growing meyer lemon in FloridaZones 9–11Marathon's 11b — 2 zones of cold margin.
ashwagandha, photograph
Florida ashwagandha guideZones 8–12Marathon's 11b — 3 zones of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens in FloridaZones 2–11Marathon's 11b — 9 zones of cold margin.
avocado, photograph
Avocado: Florida growing notesZones 9–11Marathon's 11b — 2 zones of cold margin.
cinnamon, photograph
Growing cinnamon in FloridaZones 10–12Marathon's 11b — 1 zone of cold margin.
kale, photograph
Florida kale guideZones 2–11Marathon's 11b — 9 zones of cold margin.
banana, photograph
Banana in FloridaZones 9–11Marathon's 11b — 2 zones of cold margin.
potato, photograph
Potato: Florida growing notesZones 2–11Marathon's 11b — 9 zones of cold margin.
cassava, photograph
Growing cassava in FloridaZones 8–12Marathon's 11b — 3 zones of cold margin.
eggplant, photograph
Florida eggplant guideZones 2–12Marathon's 11b — 9 zones of cold margin.
ginger, photograph
Ginger in FloridaZones 8–12Marathon's 11b — 3 zones of cold margin.
plumeria, photograph
Plumeria: Florida growing notesZones 10–12Marathon's 11b — 1 zone of cold margin.
begonia, photograph
Growing begonia in FloridaZones 10–11Marathon's 11b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Apache plume, photograph
Florida apache plume guideZones 5–11Marathon's 11b — 6 zones of cold margin.
cypress vine, photograph
Cypress vine in FloridaZones 11–12Marathon's 11b is its exact cold limit.
lantana, photograph
Lantana: Florida growing notesZones 10–11Marathon's 11b — 1 zone of cold margin.
salvia, photograph
Growing salvia in FloridaZones 2–11Marathon's 11b — 9 zones of cold margin.
holly, photograph
Florida holly guideZones 5–11Marathon's 11b — 6 zones of cold margin.
black-eyed Susan vine, photograph
Black-eyed Susan vine in FloridaZones 10–11Marathon's 11b — 1 zone of cold margin.
mountain laurel, photograph
Mountain laurel: Florida growing notesZones 5–11Marathon's 11b — 6 zones of cold margin.
moringa, photograph
Growing moringa in FloridaZones 9–12Marathon's 11b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Mackie's pest, photograph
Florida mackie's pest guideZones 10–13Marathon's 11b — 1 zone of cold margin.
ajuga, photograph
Ajuga in FloridaZones 5–11Marathon's 11b — 6 zones of cold margin.
palo verde, photograph
Palo verde: Florida growing notesZones 8–11Marathon's 11b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Vuda blue grass, photograph
Growing vuda blue grass in FloridaZones 8–13Marathon's 11b — 3 zones of cold margin.
liriope, photograph
Florida liriope guideZones 5–11Marathon's 11b — 6 zones of cold margin.

What's on the federal record near Marathon

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Marathon. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. RALLY TIRE AUTO CENTERSBrownfields · 300 ft
  2. BOATHOUSE MGMT CO LLCUnderground Storage Tanks · 800 ft
  3. GIANT OIL # 136Underground Storage Tanks · 1700 ft
  4. DAYS INN-MARATHON MARINA HOTELUnderground Storage Tanks · 2500 ft
  5. BP-SURFSIDEUnderground Storage Tanks · 2500 ft
  6. SCOTTYS LUMBER #94Underground Storage Tanks · 2600 ft
  7. CIRCLE K #2702370Underground Storage Tanks · 0.7 mi
  8. BELLSOUTH TEL INC #M2616 VACAKEYUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.7 mi
  9. SUNSHINE #384Underground Storage Tanks · 0.7 mi
  10. OUTTA THE BLUE MARINABrownfields · 0.7 mi
  11. LISTIA FOOD MARTUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.8 mi
  12. REITMARINEBrownfields · 0.8 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Marathon's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Marathon.

Total Sites

86

within ~10 miles of Marathon

Risk Level

Moderate

Highest-severity

2 Toxics Release Inventory facilities

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Marathon

High0Moderate15Low71

Highest-Severity Sites

Boathouse Mgmt CO LLC
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Cemex - Marathon Ready Mix
Toxics Release Inventory · 3305wmrthn1517t
Circle K #2702370
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Dion C Store LLC #201
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Dion C Stores LLC #207
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Marathon, Brownfields runs higher than the national average — 45 sites within ~10 miles of Marathon. That's not a problem with your land — it's information about it.

Brownfields: Brownfield sites are former commercial or industrial properties where legacy soil contamination (heavy metals, PAHs, petroleum compounds) may persist.

Check EPA brownfield remediation status — many sites have completed cleanup with institutional controls.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Marathon

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Marathon average

Your land is one point inside Marathon

Everything above resolves to Marathon as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 5K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at city scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Marathon Average

Marathon Average

  • USDA Zones 11b, averaged across Marathon
  • One soil character for all of Marathon
  • State-average frost dates

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Marathon's 11b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Marathon

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Marathon, Florida — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Marathon averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free daysYour sun & shade

We read public map data around Marathon — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Marathon average

How we know this about Marathon

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this city’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals, with the labelled statewide window where none resolves; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at city grain anywhere on this page — there is no city-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Marathon

Is it too late to plant in Marathon?

No — Marathon has no 28°F killing freeze in the 30-year station record, so the growing season is year-round and there is no last-frost date to wait for. Planting is paced by rainfall, heat and daylength instead of by frost: start heat-lovers any month, and time cool-season crops (lettuce, brassicas, peas) for the cooler, wetter half of the year or for higher ground. Succession sowing every few weeks works all year, so the limit is what you can keep watered and harvested, not the calendar.

When does frost risk typically end in Marathon?

It doesn't — Marathon records no 28°F killing freeze at all across the 1991–2020 station record, so there is no spring frost date to plant after. Cold still matters with elevation: the higher you garden, the cooler the nights, and a few tropical crops sulk below about 60°F even where they never freeze.

How long is the growing season in Marathon?

Year-round — the 1991–2020 station record for Marathon contains no 28°F killing freeze, so there is no season to measure between freezes. What paces planting instead is heat, rainfall and daylength: the hottest, wettest stretch is the hard part for cool-season crops, not winter. Elevation is the one real exception — the higher you garden, the colder the nights get.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Marathon?

The federal record around Marathon shows 86 documented sites, mostly Brownfields entries (45), the nearest Brownfields record under a tenth of a mile out — a typical footprint for a growing area, and proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard. It's worth seeing which recorded sites sit closest to where you grow, and testing the soil before new food beds near any of them.

Everything above is measured at Marathon's scale — its 11b band and its no killing freeze on record. Your yard writes its own version of Marathon's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Marathon’s own scale

6 of the readings below were taken at Marathon's own scale — the 5,405 acres it covers and 86 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Marathon's own USDA hardiness band, zones 11bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • No 28°F killing freeze in the 30-year station record covering Marathon — a year-round growing seasonNOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020
  • 86 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Marathon, the closest Brownfields record under a tenth of a mile out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Marathon's boundary and the 5,405 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear Marathon's hardiness zoneGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Marathon's own centroid, the Southern Florida Coastal PlainUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Marathon's 5,405 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Monroe County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Monroe County
  • The growing challenges every Florida grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Florida
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Monroe County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Marathon's 5,405 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Marathon you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 5,405 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Brownfields record under a tenth of a mile out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Marathon-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address