What Grows in Palmyra, Nebraska

USDA Zones 6a · 218 acres

Palmyra, Nebraska, sits in USDA hardiness zone 6a — a zone band wide enough that plant choice, not possibility, is the interesting question.

Reliable performers under these conditions include cabbage, hazelnut, lavender, and collard greens; what your own ground favors still comes down to its soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Palmyra, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Palmyra lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Palmyra — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Palmyra — the short answer

Palmyra, Nebraska: USDA zone 6a, about 197 days between hard freezes, across 218 acres of town.

USDA zone
6a
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 9
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Oct 23
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~197
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
218 acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

6a6a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 6a is Palmyra's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Palmyra's 197-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Palmyra

Each reading below is measured for Palmyra itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Palmyra runs about 197 days between hard freezes — a moderate growing season.

There is room for the full run of cool-season crops plus a warm-season main crop, but the calendar is tight enough that a late spring or early fall frost still decides how much finishes.

Time warm-season transplants to your last hard freeze, and a few weeks of season extension turns a near-miss harvest into a sure one.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Palmyra sits in USDA hardiness zone 6a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Palmyra is in

Palmyra sits in the Western Corn Belt Plains — EPA Level III, inside the wider Great Plains. That is read at Palmyra's own centroid rather than borrowed from Otoe County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Palmyra

Every plant below cleared Palmyra's own zone 6a and its 197-day season. Each card opens that plant's Nebraska profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in NebraskaZones 2–11Palmyra's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Nebraska hazelnut guideZones 4–9Palmyra's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Lavender in NebraskaZones 5–8Palmyra's 6a — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Nebraska growing notesZones 2–11Palmyra's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
blueberry, photograph
Growing blueberry in NebraskaZones 3–8Palmyra's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
Nebraska california poppy guideZones 6–10Palmyra's 6a is its exact cold limit.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in NebraskaZones 2–10Palmyra's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
blackberry, photograph
Blackberry: Nebraska growing notesZones 5–8Palmyra's 6a — 1 zone of cold margin.
St. Johns wort, photograph
Growing st. johns wort in NebraskaZones 3–8Palmyra's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
kale, photograph
Nebraska kale guideZones 2–11Palmyra's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
cranberry, photograph
Cranberry in NebraskaZones 2–7Palmyra's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Turkish rocket: Nebraska growing notesPalmyra's 197 days clear the ~90 it needs.
lentil, photograph
Growing lentil in NebraskaZones 2–11Palmyra's 197 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Nebraska okra guideZones 2–12Palmyra's 197 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in NebraskaZones 2–11Palmyra's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Nebraska growing notesZones 3–8Palmyra's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in NebraskaZones 2–11Palmyra's 197 days clear the ~70 it needs.
azalea, photograph
Nebraska azalea guideZones 4–8Palmyra's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in NebraskaZones 3–8Palmyra's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Nebraska growing notesZones 3–10Palmyra's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in NebraskaPalmyra's 197 days clear the ~50 it needs.
lilac, photograph
Nebraska lilac guideZones 4–10Palmyra's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
American bittersweet, photograph
American bittersweet in NebraskaZones 3–8Palmyra's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Nebraska growing notesZones 6–8Palmyra's 6a is its exact cold limit.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in NebraskaZones 3–9Palmyra's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Nebraska ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Palmyra's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in NebraskaZones 2–7Palmyra's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: Nebraska growing notesZones 4–10Palmyra's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
Growing alfalfa in NebraskaZones 2–10Palmyra's 197 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Canada wild rye, photograph
Nebraska canada wild rye guideZones 3–8Palmyra's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Palmyra?

Usually not — gardeners here simply switch what goes in the ground as the season moves. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 12; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 9 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 23 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. As the window narrows, the plantings just get faster — fall brassicas, then greens, then garlic to finish.

What's on the federal record near Palmyra

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Palmyra. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. THOMSON OIL COUnderground Storage Tanks · 1400 ft
  2. CASEYS GENERAL STORE #2743Underground Storage Tanks · 1700 ft
  3. NORTHERN NATURAL GAS - PALMYRA #1 TBSBrownfields · 1800 ft
  4. CRAZY CRACKER FIREWORKS LLCBrownfields · 1.1 mi
  5. HIGHWAY 2 READY MIXToxics Release Inventory · 1.2 mi
  6. PALMYRA DISTRICT O R 1Brownfields · 1.7 mi
  7. NORTHERN NATURAL GAS COMPANYBrownfields · 3.0 mi
  8. 9N 10E 7BC 1Nitrate · 4.6 mi
  9. PALMYRA TBSBrownfields · 5.6 mi
  10. CASEYS GENERAL STORE #2967Underground Storage Tanks · 6.0 mi
  11. NEBRASKA BULK TRANSPORTS INCBrownfields · 6.3 mi
  12. NITTY GRITTY GAS & THRIFTUnderground Storage Tanks · 6.6 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Palmyra's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Palmyra.

Total Sites

27

within ~10 miles of Palmyra

Risk Level

Low

Highest-severity

1 Toxics Release Inventory facility

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Palmyra

High0Moderate14Low13

Highest-Severity Sites

9N 10E 7BC 1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
9N 10E 7BC 1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
9N 10e25aa 1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
9N 10e25aa 1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
Caseys General Store #2743
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)

Know Before You Grow

  • Near a brownfield, raised beds of imported soil give your food clean ground.
  • Underground tanks leak petroleum as they age — near a former filling station, test the soil.
  • On a private well, test for nitrates: above 10 mg/L the water needs treatment before irrigating.
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Check your specific parcel in Palmyra

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Palmyra average

Your land is one point inside Palmyra

Everything above resolves to Palmyra as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 218 acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Palmyra Average

Palmyra Average

  • USDA Zones 6a, averaged across Palmyra
  • One soil character for all of Palmyra
  • Frost dates read at Palmyra's scale: Apr 9 to Oct 23

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Palmyra's 6a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Palmyra

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Palmyra, Nebraska — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Palmyra averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Palmyra averages 197Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Palmyra — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Palmyra average

How we know this about Palmyra

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Palmyra’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Palmyra

When does frost risk typically end in Palmyra?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Palmyra typically lands around Apr 9, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 30.

When is the first frost in Palmyra?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Palmyra typically arrives around Oct 23, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 9, so the watching starts about Sep 23 — about 197 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Palmyra?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Palmyra sees about 197 frost-free days — roughly Apr 9 through Oct 23, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 30 to Oct 9, about 162 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Palmyra?

The federal record around Palmyra is light — 27 documented sites across the 9 federal source types we checked, mostly Brownfields entries (12), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.3 miles out — and proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard. Growing food here starts from a strong position; a soil test before new food beds settles any site-specific question.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Palmyra?

From about Sep 23 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 23 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 23. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Palmyra's scale — its 6a band and its 197-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Palmyra's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Palmyra’s own scale

6 of the readings below were taken at Palmyra's own scale — its own ~197-day season between 28°F freezes, the 218 acres it covers and 27 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Palmyra's own USDA hardiness band, zones 6aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Palmyra's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 9 and Oct 23 and the ~197-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 27 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Palmyra, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.3 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Palmyra's boundary and the 218 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 6a and a ~197-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Palmyra's own centroid, the Western Corn Belt PlainsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Palmyra's 218 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Otoe County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Otoe County
  • The growing challenges every Nebraska grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Nebraska
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Otoe County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Palmyra's 218 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Palmyra you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 218 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.3 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Palmyra-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address