What Grows in Tilden, Nebraska

USDA Zones 5a · 497 acres

Tilden, Nebraska, sits in USDA hardiness zone 5a — a range where zone-matched perennials and frost-aware annual timing set what succeeds.

Crops well matched to these conditions include cabbage, cranberry, lavender, and collard greens — though what thrives on any one site still turns on its specific soil, sun, and drainage.

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Even in Tilden, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Tilden lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Tilden — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Tilden — the short answer

Tilden, Nebraska: USDA zone 5a, about 176 days between hard freezes, across 497 acres of city.

USDA zone
5a
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 21
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Oct 14
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~176
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
City area
497 acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

5a5a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 5a is Tilden's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Tilden's 176-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Tilden

Each reading below is measured for Tilden itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Tilden runs about 176 days between hard freezes — a moderate growing season.

There is room for the full run of cool-season crops plus a warm-season main crop, but the calendar is tight enough that a late spring or early fall frost still decides how much finishes.

Time warm-season transplants to your last hard freeze, and a few weeks of season extension turns a near-miss harvest into a sure one.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Tilden sits in USDA hardiness zone 5a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Tilden is in

Tilden sits in the Western Corn Belt Plains — EPA Level III, inside the wider Great Plains. That is read at Tilden's own centroid rather than borrowed from Madison County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Tilden

Every plant below cleared Tilden's own zone 5a and its 176-day season. Each card opens that plant's Nebraska profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in NebraskaZones 2–11Tilden's 5a — 3 zones of cold margin.
cranberry, photograph
Nebraska cranberry guideZones 2–7Tilden's 5a — 3 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Lavender in NebraskaZones 5–8Tilden's 5a is its exact cold limit.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Nebraska growing notesZones 2–11Tilden's 5a — 3 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Growing hazelnut in NebraskaZones 4–9Tilden's 5a — 1 zone of cold margin.
French tarragon, photograph
Nebraska french tarragon guideZones 3–7Tilden's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in NebraskaZones 2–10Tilden's 5a — 3 zones of cold margin.
blueberry, photograph
Blueberry: Nebraska growing notesZones 3–8Tilden's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
St. Johns wort, photograph
Growing st. johns wort in NebraskaZones 3–8Tilden's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
kale, photograph
Nebraska kale guideZones 2–11Tilden's 5a — 3 zones of cold margin.
blackberry, photograph
Blackberry in NebraskaZones 5–8Tilden's 5a is its exact cold limit.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Nebraska growing notesZones 2–11Tilden's 176 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Growing okra in NebraskaZones 2–12Tilden's 176 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Nebraska potato guideZones 2–11Tilden's 5a — 3 zones of cold margin.
pumpkin, photograph
Pumpkin in NebraskaZones 3–11Tilden's 176 days clear the ~40 it needs.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Nebraska growing notesZones 3–8Tilden's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in NebraskaZones 2–11Tilden's 176 days clear the ~70 it needs.
azalea, photograph
Nebraska azalea guideZones 4–8Tilden's 5a — 1 zone of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in NebraskaZones 3–8Tilden's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Nebraska growing notesZones 3–10Tilden's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in NebraskaTilden's 176 days clear the ~50 it needs.
lilac, photograph
Nebraska lilac guideZones 4–10Tilden's 5a — 1 zone of cold margin.
American bittersweet, photograph
American bittersweet in NebraskaZones 3–8Tilden's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Canada anemone, photograph
Canada anemone: Nebraska growing notesZones 3–8Tilden's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in NebraskaZones 3–9Tilden's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
Nebraska alfalfa guideZones 2–10Tilden's 176 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in NebraskaZones 2–7Tilden's 5a — 3 zones of cold margin.
blue spruce, photograph
Blue spruce: Nebraska growing notesZones 2–8Tilden's 5a — 3 zones of cold margin.
annual ryegrass, photograph
Growing annual ryegrass in NebraskaZones 3–10Tilden's 176 days clear the ~90 it needs.
Canada wild rye, photograph
Nebraska canada wild rye guideZones 3–8Tilden's 5a — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Tilden?

Too late for some crops, right on time for others — a growing season is a sequence, not a deadline. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 24; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 21 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 14 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. As the window narrows, the plantings just get faster — fall brassicas, then greens, then garlic to finish.

What's on the federal record near Tilden

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Tilden. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. TALLGRASS INTERSTATE GAS TRANSMISSION, LLCBrownfields · 800 ft
  2. QUICK SERVE OIL CO INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 1300 ft
  3. ELKHORN VALLEY EQUIPMENTBrownfields · 1500 ft
  4. JOSHs SERVICE LLCUnderground Storage Tanks · 2100 ft
  5. JB MARTUnderground Storage Tanks · 2200 ft
  6. RANDY FREY LIVESTOCKCAFO · 2.1 mi
  7. 24N 5W 9BC 1Nitrate · 4.4 mi
  8. 25N 4W28CC 1Nitrate · 4.8 mi
  9. 25N 4W28CC 2Nitrate · 4.8 mi
  10. 25N 4W29CABA1Nitrate · 4.8 mi
  11. T-BONE NORTHUnderground Storage Tanks · 5.1 mi
  12. 24N 4W35AD 1Nitrate · 5.2 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Tilden's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Tilden.

Total Sites

41

within ~10 miles of Tilden

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

1 Superfund site (none NPL-listed)

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Tilden

High0Moderate39Low2

Highest-Severity Sites

23N 4w19c 1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
23N 4w19c 1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
24N 4W 2AA 1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
24N 4W 2AA 1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
24N 4w35ad 1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Tilden, Nitrate runs higher than the national average — 32 sites within ~10 miles of Tilden. Knowing it is half the work — and it's nothing a thoughtful grower can't plan for.

Nitrate: Nitrate contamination primarily comes from agricultural fertilizer runoff and failing septic systems.

Test well water for nitrate if you rely on a private well for irrigation (EPA standard: 10 mg/L).

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Tilden

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Tilden average

Your land is one point inside Tilden

Everything above resolves to Tilden as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 497 acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at city scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Tilden Average

Tilden Average

  • USDA Zones 5a, averaged across Tilden
  • One soil character for all of Tilden
  • Frost dates read at Tilden's scale: Apr 21 to Oct 14

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Tilden's 5a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Tilden

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Tilden, Nebraska — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Tilden averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Tilden averages 176Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Tilden — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Tilden average

How we know this about Tilden

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this city’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Tilden’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at city grain anywhere on this page — there is no city-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Tilden

When does frost risk typically end in Tilden?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Tilden typically lands around Apr 21, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about May 12.

When is the first frost in Tilden?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Tilden typically arrives around Oct 14, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Sep 30, so the watching starts about Sep 14 — about 176 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Tilden?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Tilden sees about 176 frost-free days — roughly Apr 21 through Oct 14, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer May 12 to Sep 30, about 141 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Tilden?

The federal record around Tilden is a meaningful one — 41 documented sites, mostly Nitrate entries (32), the nearest Brownfields record about 0.2 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Tilden?

From about Sep 14 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 14 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 14. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Tilden's scale — its 5a band and its 176-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Tilden's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Tilden’s own scale

6 of the readings below were taken at Tilden's own scale — its own ~176-day season between 28°F freezes, the 497 acres it covers and 41 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Tilden's own USDA hardiness band, zones 5aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Tilden's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 21 and Oct 14 and the ~176-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 41 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Tilden, the closest Brownfields record about 0.2 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Tilden's boundary and the 497 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 5a and a ~176-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Tilden's own centroid, the Western Corn Belt PlainsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Tilden's 497 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Madison County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Madison County
  • The growing challenges every Nebraska grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Nebraska
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Madison County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Tilden's 497 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Tilden you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 497 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Brownfields record about 0.2 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Tilden-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address

More in Nebraska

Wider growing context

What grows across Nebraska

Tilden sits outside our named growing regions, so Nebraska as a whole is its closest context here.