Bartlett, New Hampshire, sits in USDA hardiness zone 5a — a range where zone-matched perennials and frost-aware annual timing set what succeeds.
A short list that earns its place here — cabbage, cranberry, lavender, and collard greens — with any one site's soil, sun, and drainage making the final cut.
Even in Bartlett, no two yards are alike.
A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Bartlett lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.
We read public map data around Bartlett — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.
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Bartlett — the short answer
Bartlett, New Hampshire: USDA zone 5a, about 165 days between hard freezes, across 952 acres of town.
- USDA zone
- 5a
- USDA PHZM 2023
- Last hard freeze (28°F)
- Apr 30
- NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
- First hard freeze (28°F)
- Oct 12
- NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
- Days between freezes
- ~165
- NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
- Town area
- 952 acres
- US Census TIGER/Line 2025
Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.
Hardiness Zone Range
Zone 5a is Bartlett's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Bartlett's 165-day season, see what your own ground reads.
Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.
What this means for growing in Bartlett
Each reading below is measured for Bartlett itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.
Season length
MeasuredBartlett runs about 165 days between hard freezes — a moderate growing season.
There is room for the full run of cool-season crops plus a warm-season main crop, but the calendar is tight enough that a late spring or early fall frost still decides how much finishes.
Time warm-season transplants to your last hard freeze, and a few weeks of season extension turns a near-miss harvest into a sure one.
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
Winter hardiness
MeasuredBartlett sits in USDA hardiness zone 5a.
The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.
Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.
USDA PHZM 2023
The kind of country Bartlett is in
Bartlett sits in the Northeastern Highlands — EPA Level III, inside the wider Northern Forests. That is read at Bartlett's own centroid rather than borrowed from Carroll County.
What Grows in Bartlett
Every plant below cleared Bartlett's own zone 5a and its 165-day season. Each card opens that plant's New Hampshire profile. How we score.
Is it too late to plant in Bartlett?
Almost never — the real question is what to plant next. Cool-season crops can go in from around Apr 2; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 30 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 12 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. As the window narrows, the plantings just get faster — fall brassicas, then greens, then garlic to finish.
What's on the federal record near Bartlett
Closest first, within ~10 miles of Bartlett. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.
- KEARSARGE PEG COMPANY INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 850 ft
- JOHN E PARKER JRUnderground Storage Tanks · 1500 ft
- U.S. FOREST SERVICEUnderground Storage Tanks · 1800 ft
- USDA USFS R09 WHITE MOUNTAIN NATIONAL FORESTBrownfields · 1800 ft
- NH-BCW 109Nitrate · 0.7 mi
- BARTLETT AUTOMOTIVEUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.6 mi
- DINSMORES GARAGEUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.6 mi
- WHITE MOUNTAIN OIL COUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.6 mi
- ATTITASH BEAR PEAK RESORTBrownfields · 2.6 mi
- GLEN FIRE DEPARTMENTUnderground Storage Tanks · 3.9 mi
- NH DOT PS 113Underground Storage Tanks · 4.0 mi
- WRIGHT AIR DEVELOPMENT CENTERUnderground Storage Tanks · 4.1 mi
6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map
Measured from Bartlett's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.
Environmental Intelligence
The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Bartlett.
Total Sites
210
within ~10 miles of Bartlett
Risk Level
Elevated
Highest-severity
1 Toxics Release Inventory facility
Sources Checked
within ~10 miles of Bartlett
Severity Distribution
within ~10 miles of Bartlett
Highest-Severity Sites
A note from Gnorman
What an experienced grower watches for around here
In and around Bartlett, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of Bartlett — Nitrate (108 sites) and PFAS (3 sites). It's not cause for alarm — it's worth knowing, and there's a sensible way to grow around it.
Nitrate: Nitrate contamination primarily comes from agricultural fertilizer runoff and failing septic systems.
PFAS: PFAS (per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances) are called "forever chemicals" because they do not biodegrade.
Test well water for nitrate if you rely on a private well for irrigation (EPA standard: 10 mg/L).
Test irrigation water source — this is the primary pathway for PFAS to reach garden crops.
Check your specific parcel in Bartlett
Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.
25+ data sources read at your address, not the Bartlett average
Your land is one point inside Bartlett
Everything above resolves to Bartlett as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 952 acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.
Your Lot vs the Bartlett Average
Bartlett Average
- ●USDA Zones 5a, averaged across Bartlett
- ●One soil character for all of Bartlett
- ●Frost dates read at Bartlett's scale: Apr 30 to Oct 12
YOUR Parcel
- ✓Your exact zone, not Bartlett's 5a
- ✓Your SSURGO soil type & pH
- ✓Your sun exposure, cast in 3D
See MY Growing Report
Read your specific parcel in Bartlett
Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Bartlett, New Hampshire — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.
Three things about your lot that Bartlett averages can't show:
We read public map data around Bartlett — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.
25+ data sources read at your address, not the Bartlett average
How we know this about Bartlett
The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Bartlett’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.
Common questions about Bartlett
When does frost risk typically end in Bartlett?
The last hard freeze (28°F) in Bartlett typically lands around Apr 30, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about May 21.
When is the first frost in Bartlett?
The first hard freeze (28°F) in Bartlett typically arrives around Oct 12, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Sep 28, so the watching starts about Sep 12 — about 165 days after the spring freeze cleared.
How long is the growing season in Bartlett?
Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Bartlett sees about 165 frost-free days — roughly Apr 30 through Oct 12, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer May 21 to Sep 28, about 130 days.
Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Bartlett?
The federal record around Bartlett is a meaningful one — 210 documented sites, mostly Nitrate entries (108), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.
How do I protect my plants from frost in Bartlett?
From about Sep 12 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 12 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 12. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.
Everything above is measured at Bartlett's scale — its 5a band and its 165-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Bartlett's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.
What this page reads at Bartlett’s own scale
6 of the readings below were taken at Bartlett's own scale — its own ~165-day season between 28°F freezes, the 952 acres it covers and 210 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.
Measured here
- Bartlett's own USDA hardiness band, zones 5aUSDA PHZM 2023
- Bartlett's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 30 and Oct 12 and the ~165-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
- 210 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Bartlett, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
- Bartlett's boundary and the 952 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
- Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 5a and a ~165-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
- The ecoregion at Bartlett's own centroid, the Northeastern HighlandsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
Inherited from a wider read
- Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Bartlett's 952 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Carroll County
- Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Carroll County
- The growing challenges every New Hampshire grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom New Hampshire
- Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Carroll County
What this page can’t tell you
- The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Bartlett's 952 acreswhy one lot differs from the next →
- Which side of Bartlett you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 952 acresreading your own microclimate →
- How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record →
- Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Bartlett-wide figureread your own land →
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