What Grows in Fence Lake, New Mexico

USDA Zones 6a · 2K acres

Fence Lake, New Mexico, sits in USDA hardiness zone 6a — a band that supports both cool-season staples and warm-season crops chosen to fit the local frost window.

Reliable performers under these conditions include cabbage, blackberry, california poppy, and collard greens; what your own ground favors still comes down to its soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Fence Lake, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Fence Lake lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Fence Lake — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Fence Lake — the short answer

Fence Lake, New Mexico: USDA zone 6a, about 147 days between hard freezes, across 2K acres of town.

USDA zone
6a
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
May 17
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Oct 11
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~147
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
2K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

6a6a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 6a is Fence Lake's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Fence Lake's 147-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Fence Lake

Each reading below is measured for Fence Lake itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Fence Lake runs about 147 days between hard freezes — a short growing season.

Long-maturing crops like melons, sweet potatoes, and winter squash can run out of runway before the first hard freeze, ripening late or not at all.

Lead with fast-maturing varieties, and stretch the season on both ends with cold frames, low tunnels, or a greenhouse.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Fence Lake sits in USDA hardiness zone 6a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Fence Lake is in

Fence Lake sits in the Arizona/New Mexico Plateau — EPA Level III, inside the wider North American Deserts. That is read at Fence Lake's own centroid rather than borrowed from Cibola County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Fence Lake

Every plant below cleared Fence Lake's own zone 6a and its 147-day season. Each card opens that plant's New Mexico profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in New MexicoZones 2–11Fence Lake's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
blackberry, photograph
New Mexico blackberry guideZones 5–8Fence Lake's 6a — 1 zone of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in New MexicoZones 6–10Fence Lake's 6a is its exact cold limit.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: New Mexico growing notesZones 2–11Fence Lake's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
cranberry, photograph
Growing cranberry in New MexicoZones 2–7Fence Lake's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
New Mexico lavender guideZones 5–8Fence Lake's 6a — 1 zone of cold margin.
kale, photograph
Kale in New MexicoZones 2–11Fence Lake's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
pawpaw, photograph
Pawpaw: New Mexico growing notesZones 5–9Fence Lake's 6a — 1 zone of cold margin.
St. Johns wort, photograph
Growing st. johns wort in New MexicoZones 3–8Fence Lake's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
New Mexico lentil guideZones 2–11Fence Lake's 147 days clear the ~70 it needs.
pecan, photograph
Pecan in New MexicoZones 5–9Fence Lake's 6a — 1 zone of cold margin.
black cohosh, photograph
Black cohosh: New Mexico growing notesZones 3–8Fence Lake's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
okra, photograph
Growing okra in New MexicoZones 2–12Fence Lake's 147 days clear the ~50 it needs.
pumpkin, photograph
New Mexico pumpkin guideZones 3–11Fence Lake's 147 days clear the ~40 it needs.
rhubarb, photograph
Rhubarb in New MexicoZones 2–8Fence Lake's 147 days clear the ~60 it needs.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: New Mexico growing notesZones 3–8Fence Lake's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in New MexicoZones 2–11Fence Lake's 147 days clear the ~70 it needs.
azalea, photograph
New Mexico azalea guideZones 4–8Fence Lake's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in New MexicoZones 3–8Fence Lake's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: New Mexico growing notesZones 3–10Fence Lake's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in New MexicoFence Lake's 147 days clear the ~50 it needs.
lilac, photograph
New Mexico lilac guideZones 4–10Fence Lake's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Dutchman's pipe, photograph
Dutchman's pipe in New MexicoZones 4–8Fence Lake's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: New Mexico growing notesZones 6–8Fence Lake's 6a is its exact cold limit.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in New MexicoZones 3–9Fence Lake's 6a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
New Mexico ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Fence Lake's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in New MexicoZones 2–7Fence Lake's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
blue spruce, photograph
Blue spruce: New Mexico growing notesZones 2–8Fence Lake's 6a — 4 zones of cold margin.
berseem clover, photograph
Growing berseem clover in New MexicoZones 3–9Fence Lake's 147 days clear the ~60 it needs.
blue oat grass, photograph
New Mexico blue oat grass guideZones 4–8Fence Lake's 6a — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Fence Lake?

For most of the year, no — what changes is which crops still fit the days remaining. Cool-season crops can go in from around Apr 19; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near May 17 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 11 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. In a season this compact, fast finishers and cold-hardy greens do the late work, and garlic tucked in before the freeze repays you next summer.

What's on the federal record near Fence Lake

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Fence Lake. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. NMDOT FENCE LAKE PATROL YARD 46 53Underground Storage Tanks · 0.7 mi

Measured from Fence Lake's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Fence Lake.

Total Sites

1

within ~10 miles of Fence Lake

Risk Level

Low

Highest-severity

1 underground storage tank

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Fence Lake

High0Moderate0Low1

Highest-Severity Sites

Nmdot Fence Lake Patrol Yard 46 53
Underground Storage Tanks · Closed UST(S)

Know Before You Grow

  • Underground tanks leak petroleum as they age — near a former filling station, test the soil.
Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Fence Lake

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Fence Lake average

Your land is one point inside Fence Lake

Everything above resolves to Fence Lake as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 2K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Fence Lake Average

Fence Lake Average

  • USDA Zones 6a, averaged across Fence Lake
  • One soil character for all of Fence Lake
  • Frost dates read at Fence Lake's scale: May 17 to Oct 11

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Fence Lake's 6a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Fence Lake

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Fence Lake, New Mexico — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Fence Lake averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Fence Lake averages 147Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Fence Lake — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Fence Lake average

How we know this about Fence Lake

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Fence Lake’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Fence Lake

When does frost risk typically end in Fence Lake?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Fence Lake typically lands around May 17, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Jun 7.

When is the first frost in Fence Lake?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Fence Lake typically arrives around Oct 11, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Sep 27, so the watching starts about Sep 11 — about 147 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Fence Lake?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Fence Lake sees about 147 frost-free days — roughly May 17 through Oct 11, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Jun 7 to Sep 27, about 112 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Fence Lake?

The federal record around Fence Lake is light — 1 documented site across the 9 federal source types we checked, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (1), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.7 miles out — and proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard. Growing food here starts from a strong position; a soil test before new food beds settles any site-specific question.

How do gardeners stretch the season in Fence Lake?

With about 147 frost-free days between hard freezes, Fence Lake rewards the classic extension moves: floating row cover buys roughly two to four extra weeks at each shoulder — on this season that is a working window nearer 175 to 203 days — and cold frames or low tunnels buy more. Starting transplants indoors ahead of the May 17 hard-freeze normal stretches the season without touching the calendar.

Everything above is measured at Fence Lake's scale — its 6a band and its 147-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Fence Lake's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Fence Lake’s own scale

6 of the readings below were taken at Fence Lake's own scale — its own ~147-day season between 28°F freezes, the 1,921 acres it covers and 1 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Fence Lake's own USDA hardiness band, zones 6aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Fence Lake's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about May 17 and Oct 11 and the ~147-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 1 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Fence Lake, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.7 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Fence Lake's boundary and the 1,921 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 6a and a ~147-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Fence Lake's own centroid, the Arizona/New Mexico PlateauUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Fence Lake's 1,921 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Cibola County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Cibola County
  • The growing challenges every New Mexico grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom New Mexico
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Cibola County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Fence Lake's 1,921 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Fence Lake you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 1,921 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.7 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Fence Lake-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address