What Grows in Decatur, Texas

USDA Zones 8b · 6K acres

Decatur, Texas, sits in USDA hardiness zone 8b — a zone band wide enough that plant choice, not possibility, is the interesting question.

Reliable performers under these conditions include cabbage, fig, california poppy, and collard greens; what your own ground favors still comes down to its soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Decatur, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Decatur lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Decatur — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Decatur — the short answer

Decatur, Texas: USDA zone 8b, about 266 days between hard freezes, across 6K acres of city.

USDA zone
8b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Mar 3
Wise County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 24
Wise County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
Days between freezes
~266
Wise County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
City area
6K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. No 30-year normal resolves at this town’s own centroid, so the hard-freeze dates are Wise County’s — the closest measured record, labelled as such rather than passed off as local.

Hardiness Zone Range

8b8b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 8b is Decatur's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Decatur's 266-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Decatur

Each reading below is measured for Decatur itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

From county records

Decatur runs about 266 days between hard freezes (read from Wise County, the closest normal to Decatur) — close to year-round growing.

Frost is rarely the limit here; winter plantings are as real as summer ones, and the harder question is which crops shrug off the summer heat.

Grow cool-season crops through the mild winter, and choose heat-tolerant varieties for the summer beds.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Decatur sits in USDA hardiness zone 8b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Decatur is in

Decatur sits in the Cross Timbers — EPA Level III, inside the wider Great Plains. That is read at Decatur's own centroid rather than borrowed from Wise County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Decatur

Every plant below cleared Decatur's own zone 8b and its 266-day season. Each card opens that plant's Texas profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in TexasZones 2–11Decatur's 8b — 6 zones of cold margin.
fig, photograph
Texas fig guideZones 6–10Decatur's 8b — 2 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in TexasZones 6–10Decatur's 8b — 2 zones of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Texas growing notesZones 2–11Decatur's 8b — 6 zones of cold margin.
loquat, photograph
Growing loquat in TexasZones 7–10Decatur's 8b — 1 zone of cold margin.
rosemary, photograph
Texas rosemary guideZones 8–10Decatur's 8b is its exact cold limit.
kale, photograph
Kale in TexasZones 2–11Decatur's 8b — 6 zones of cold margin.
pomegranate, photograph
Pomegranate: Texas growing notesZones 7–10Decatur's 8b — 1 zone of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Growing lavender in TexasZones 5–8Decatur's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Texas lentil guideZones 2–11Decatur's 266 days clear the ~70 it needs.
prickly pear, photograph
Prickly pear in TexasZones 5–10Decatur's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
okra, photograph
Okra: Texas growing notesZones 2–12Decatur's 266 days clear the ~50 it needs.
almond, photograph
Growing almond in TexasZones 5–9Decatur's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
potato, photograph
Texas potato guideZones 2–11Decatur's 8b — 6 zones of cold margin.
pumpkin, photograph
Pumpkin in TexasZones 3–11Decatur's 266 days clear the ~40 it needs.
iris, photograph
Iris: Texas growing notesZones 3–10Decatur's 8b — 5 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in TexasZones 2–11Decatur's 266 days clear the ~70 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Texas apache plume guideZones 5–11Decatur's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in TexasZones 3–8Decatur's 8b — 5 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Texas growing notesZones 3–8Decatur's 8b — 5 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in TexasDecatur's 266 days clear the ~50 it needs.
holly, photograph
Texas holly guideZones 5–11Decatur's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Carolina jessamine, photograph
Carolina jessamine in TexasZones 7–10Decatur's 8b — 1 zone of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Texas growing notesZones 6–8Decatur's 8b — 2 zones of cold margin.
redbud, photograph
Growing redbud in TexasZones 5–11Decatur's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
pearl millet, photograph
Texas pearl millet guideZones 5–11Decatur's 266 days clear the ~60 it needs.
ajuga, photograph
Ajuga in TexasZones 5–11Decatur's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: Texas growing notesZones 4–10Decatur's 8b — 4 zones of cold margin.
phacelia, photograph
Growing phacelia in TexasZones 2–11Decatur's 266 days clear the ~100 it needs.
liriope, photograph
Texas liriope guideZones 5–11Decatur's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Decatur?

Almost never — the real question is what to plant next. Cool-season crops can go in from around Feb 3; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Mar 3 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 24 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. In a climate this gentle, “too late” hardly applies — the question becomes which crops prefer the cooler months ahead.

What's on the federal record near Decatur

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Decatur. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. ALLSUPS 103Underground Storage Tanks · 1500 ft
  2. EAGLE STOPUnderground Storage Tanks · 1800 ft
  3. WISE ELECTRIC COOPERATIVEUnderground Storage Tanks · 1900 ft
  4. CIRCLE S 18Underground Storage Tanks · 2000 ft
  5. GRAND SLAMUnderground Storage Tanks · 2100 ft
  6. WAL-MART STORE 421Underground Storage Tanks · 2100 ft
  7. CIRCLE S 4Underground Storage Tanks · 2200 ft
  8. NM BOYDSTONUnderground Storage Tanks · 2200 ft
  9. MURPHY USA 6528Underground Storage Tanks · 2400 ft
  10. WAL-MART SUPERCENTER 421Underground Storage Tanks · 2500 ft
  11. WAL-MART SUPERCENTER 0421Brownfields · 2500 ft
  12. TXDOT WISE COUNTY MAINT YARDUnderground Storage Tanks · 2600 ft

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Decatur's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Decatur.

Total Sites

176

within ~10 miles of Decatur

Risk Level

Moderate

Highest-severity

8 Toxics Release Inventory facilities

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Decatur

High1Moderate42Low133

Highest-Severity Sites

City of Decatur
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Allsups 103
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Allsups 7
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Beall Concrete Facility
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Brookshire Food Store 5
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Decatur, Underground Storage Tanks runs higher than the national average — 138 sites within ~10 miles of Decatur. Knowing it is half the work — and it's nothing a thoughtful grower can't plan for.

Underground Storage Tanks: Underground storage tanks are the single most common source of soil contamination near homes and gardens.

Use raised beds with imported soil — this eliminates the primary soil-contact pathway.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Decatur

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Decatur average

Your land is one point inside Decatur

Everything above resolves to Decatur as a whole — one PHZM band, read across 6K acres, with hard-freeze dates borrowed from Wise County’s record because no 30-year normal resolves at this city’s own centroid. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at city scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Decatur Average

Decatur Average

  • USDA Zones 8b, averaged across Decatur
  • One soil character for all of Decatur
  • Frost dates read at Decatur's scale: Mar 3 to Nov 24

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Decatur's 8b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Decatur

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Decatur, Texas — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Decatur averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Decatur averages 266Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Decatur — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Decatur average

How we know this about Decatur

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this city’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Wise County’s record, because none resolves here; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at city grain anywhere on this page — there is no city-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Decatur

When does frost risk typically end in Decatur?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Decatur typically lands around Mar 3, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Mar 24.

When is the first frost in Decatur?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Decatur typically arrives around Nov 24, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Nov 10, so the watching starts about Oct 25 — about 266 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Decatur?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Decatur sees about 266 frost-free days — roughly Mar 3 through Nov 24, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Mar 24 to Nov 10, about 231 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Decatur?

The federal record around Decatur shows 176 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (138), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.3 miles out — a typical footprint for a growing area, and proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard. It's worth seeing which recorded sites sit closest to where you grow, and testing the soil before new food beds near any of them.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Decatur?

From about Oct 25 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 24 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 24. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Decatur's scale — its 8b band and its 266-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Decatur's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Decatur’s own scale

5 of the readings below were taken at Decatur's own scale — the 5,956 acres it covers and 176 documented sites around it; 5 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Decatur's own USDA hardiness band, zones 8bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • 176 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Decatur, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.3 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Decatur's boundary and the 5,956 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 8b and a ~266-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Decatur's own centroid, the Cross TimbersUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • The 28°F hard-freeze dates — Decatur has no normal of its own, so its county's is the closest measured readfrom Wise County
  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Decatur's 5,956 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Wise County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Wise County
  • The growing challenges every Texas grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Texas
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Wise County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Decatur's 5,956 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Decatur you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 5,956 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.3 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Decatur-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address